湖南省新邵縣2025屆英語(yǔ)七下期中考試模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Afteraquarrel(爭(zhēng)吵)withhermother,thelittlegirlleavesherhome.Shewalksforsuchalongtimethatshefeelsreally___1___.Thensheseesadumpling(餃子)house,butshehasnomoney.Thebossofthedumplinghouse,anoldwoman,___2___thegirl,“Wouldyoulikesomedumplings?”“Yes,butIdon’thaveany___3___.”answersthegirl.“Don’tworry,”saystheoldwoman.Shethenbringsthegirlabowlofdumplings.Thegirleatsforamomentandstarts___4___.“AreyouOK?”asksthewoman.“I’mjustmoved(感動(dòng)的)!Youcookformeforfree!Doyouknowthatmymothertellsmeto___5___thehome?Andshemakesmanyrulesforme.Sheis___6___withme.”saysthegirl.“Howcanyouthinklikethat?I___7___cookedonebowlofdumplingsforyou,butyourmothercooksforyoueveryday.Whydon'tyou___8___her?”Thegirlissurprisedandgoesbackhome___9___.Hermotheris_____10_____herforsupperinthelivingroom.Thegirlcriesagain.1.A.thirsty B.hungry C.cold D.hot2.A.tells B.says C.speaks D.asks3.A.dishes B.friends C.money D.ideas4.A.laughing B.crying C.sleeping D.singing5.A.getoutof B.getinto C.getto D.getoff6.A.nice B.beautiful C.strict D.funny7.A.often B.sometimes C.just D.never8.A.meet B.thank C.worry D.help9.A.slowly B.easily C.healthily D.quickly10.A.lookingfor B.waitingfor C.askingfor D.payingfor二、閱讀理解（40分）2、About500yearsagoinChina,therewasacooltraveler.Hespent30yearstravelingacrossChina.HewasXuXiake.XuXiakewasborninJiangsuProvince.Whenhewasachild,XuenjoyedreadingbooksaboutChinesemountainsandrivers.Hedecidedtoseethemwhenhegrewup.Atthattime,manykidswerestudyinghardtobecomeofficials（官員）.ButXu’sfathernevermadehimtakeexams.Instead,heencouragedhissontogooutandgettoknowtheworld.Xubeganhisjourneywhenhewasabout20.Beforeheleft,hismothermadehimatravelinghattoencouragehimtotravel.Xutraveledto21provincesandover100citiesinChina.Heclimbedthousandsofmountainsandvisitedover350caves.Hewasthefirstpersontofindthehighestpeak（山峰）ofHuangshanMountain.Hewasalsothefirsttofindlotsofkarstcaves（喀斯特溶洞）.What’smore,hefoundtheYangtzeRiver’sheadwater.Xutraveledmostlyonfoot.Hesleptandateinthenature.Sometimeshefellintoriversorranintodangerousanimals.ButXuwasbraveandenjoyedhisjourney.Xukeptadiarywhiletravelingbutitwasnotprinteduntilhisdeath.TheTravelDiaryofXuXiakeisstillpopulartoday.Beinganadventurercanbeveryexciting.Butitalsotakesbraveryandskills.Doyouwanttobeanadventurer?1.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthatXuXiake’sparentswere________.A.interesting B.hard-working C.exciting D.encouraging2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutXuXiake?A.HefoundtheYellowRiver’sheadwater. B.Hemetalotofdifficultiesinhistravels.C.Hisfatherwantedhimtobeanofficial. D.Hehadfewsurvivalskillsinthenature.3.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“adventurer”inthelastparagraph?A.Apersonwholikesdangerousexperience. B.Apersonwhoisexcitedallthetime.C.Apersonwholikestravellingalot. D.Apersonwhoisbraveandskillful.4.WhatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsaboutXu’slife?a.Hismothermadehimatravelinghat.b.HedecidedtoseethemountainsandriversinChina.c.Histravelingdiarywasprinted.d.Hediedandhistravellingended.e.HewasborninJiangsuProvince.A.e-b-a-c-d B.d-e-a-c-b C.e-b-a-d-c D.d-e-a-b-c3、ZhangLingisinanewschoolnow.Shedoesn’tknowthetimetableinthisnewschool.SohergoodfriendSallytellsher.TimeActivities6:20Getup6:40Domorningexercises(ontheplayground)7:00Havebreakfast(inthedininghall)7:30Domorningreading8:10-8:50Havethefirstclass9:00-9:40Havethesecondclass9:40-10:00Dosomereading10:10-10:50Havethethirdclass10:50-11:20Havethefourthclass11:30-12:00Havelunch(inthedininghall)12:00-14:00Takeabreak(inthedormitory)14:00-14:30Singsongsortellstories(intheclassroom)14:30-15:10Havethefifthclass15:20-16:00Havethesixthclass16:10-16:50Havetheseventhclass16:50-18:50Dosomesports,havedinnerandtakeashower19:00-1:30Dohomework(intheclassroom)2:00Gotobed(inthedormitory)1.ZhangLinghasbreakfast________.A.inthedormitory B.intheclassroom C.inthedinninghall D.ontheplayground2.Thereare________minutesbetweenclassesintheafternoon.A.20 B.10 C.15 D.303.ZhangLingcan________beforeshedoesherhomeworkintheevening.A. B. C. D.4.ZhangLing’sclassesfinishat________A.11:20a.m. B.4:50p.m. C.8:10a.m. D.2:30p.m.5.WeknowthatZhangLing________.A.hassevenclassesinthemorning B.finishesherhomeworkat9:30a.m.C.doesmorningreadingfor5minutes D.takesabreakfortwohoursatnoon4、Lastweek,wehadagoodtimeinHongKongDisneyland.Thefollowingissomeinformationforsightseeing.Ithinkitwillbehelpfulforyouifyouplantovisitthere.AttractionsHongKongDisneyland,thefifthDisneythemeparkintheworld,andthesecondDisneythemeparkinAsia,openeditsdoortothepubliconSeptember12,2005.It’sthefirstDisneylandinChinaaswellasthecheapestoneintheworld.Itincludes7lands—Adventureland,GrizzlyGulch,MysticPoint,MainStreetU.S.A.,ToyStoryLand,FantasylandandTomorrowland.Openinghours10:30a.m.—7:30p.m.(Saturdaysto8:30p.m.)AdmissionfeeOnweekdays:$295(Ages12—64);$210(Ages3—11);$170(Ages65orabove)Onweekends:$10(Ages12—64);$250(Ages3—11);$200(Ages65orabove)Childrenunder3:freeHowtobookticketsPhone:8521-830-830Website:HowtogetthereBycar,bybus,bytaxi,byMTR,byferry,etc.1.HowlongdoestheopeninghourlastonSaturdays?A.7hours. B.8hours. C.9hours. D.10hours.2.PeterA.$550. B.$600. C.$650. D.$700.3.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.AtriptoHongKongDisneyland.B.HowtotravelinHongKongDisneyland.C.SomeinformationaboutHongKongDisneyland.D.HowtofindinformationaboutHongKongDisneyland.5、左欄是五位學(xué)生對(duì)未來的設(shè)想，右欄是七位老師對(duì)其設(shè)想的回應(yīng)，請(qǐng)為這些設(shè)想選擇合適的回應(yīng)。___1___Joan:Studentswon’tgotoschoolanymoreandtheywillstudyathomeoncomputersinthefuture.Butitwillbedifficultforthemtomakefriends.SoIthinkupagoodway.___2___Peter:Iwillmakedifferentkindsofrobotsinthefuture.Theywillbeveryusefulanddomanythingsforus.___3___Henry:Iliketravelling,soI'lltravelallovertheworldandtakealotofphotos.___4___Adam:Ithinklifeistooshortforpeople.SoIwantpeopletobe200yearsoldinthefuture.___5___Becky:Iwanttoflyintospaceandlivethereinthefuture.IwillcomebacktotheEarthforholidays.A.Good!WithsomanytreesontheEarth,we’llliveamuchbetterlife.B.Goodidea!Yourlifewillbeveryinterestingandfunwhenyoutravelallovertheworld.C.Wonderfulidea!Ialsowanttoliveinspace.Willweflytheretogethersomeday?D.Greatidea!Ithinkpeoplewillhavealotoffreetimewithyourrobots’help.E.It’safantasticidea.Peoplewillbehappybecausetheycanliveforlongertime.F.Ihopeyourideawillcometrue.Thenwecantraveltotheseaeasily.G.That’sagoodidea.Ifyoufindagoodway,allthestudentswillthankyouverymuch.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。Mike:Hello,thisisMike.____1____David:ThisisDavidspeaking.Hi,Mike.Howisitgoing?Mike:Prettygood.IamthinkingabouttravellingtoKunming.____2____David:Sure.TheDragonGateinWestHillisagoodplacetovisit.Mike:Soundsgreat.____3____David:Youcantaketheunderground.It’sveryfast.Mike:OK.____4____David:Yes,thereis.Youcanhavericenoodlesandflowercakes.Bytheway,whenwillyoucome?Mike:____5____David:Great.I’llwaitforyouattheairport.A.Who’sthat?B.HowcanIgetthere?C.Isthereanydeliciousfood?D.IwillcomeonMayDayholiday.E.Turnleftandyou’llseethebusstation.F.Couldyoutellmeaninterestingplace?四、短文填空（10分）7、

閱讀下面的短文，并從文后的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Believeitornot,humansspendaboutone-thirdoftheirlivesasleep.Sleepisimportanttous.GuAilingsleepsalot___1___OlympicchampionGuAiling’sansweris10hoursaday.Shealwaysstickstoit.Goodsleepmayleadtohersuccess.Fromayoungage,bothsheandhermotherpaidmuchattentiontosleep.___2___Becausehermotherpushedhertogotosleep.Gusaidsleepisgoodforbrainandbodydevelopment.___3___OntheShenzhouXIIandXIIImissions,eachastronauthashisorherownspacetosleep.It’slikeasmall“box”.Theysleepinbagsplacedonthebeds.___4___Inspace,thereisnoupordown,andyoudonotfeelgravity.___5___That’swhythesleepingbagsarefixedtothebeds.Otherwise,theymightbumpintosomething.JustlikeontheEarth,astronautsinspacegotobedatnightandwakeupthenextday.A.HowastronautssleepB.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeachday?C.Sleepwillmakeushappyandgiveusenergy.D.Asaresult,astronautsfloataround.E.Sheevencalledhermotherthe“sleeppolice”.F.Eachbagisjustbigenoughforoneperson.五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳的答案，并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Therearefortystudentsinourclass.OurEnglishteacher____1____MissLi.Sheteachesusverywell.MissLiasksus____2____sportsafterclass.Shesaysit’sgoodforour____3____.TherearealsotwoAmericanboys.____4____areJackandMike.Theyareourgood____5____.TheylikewatchingTV,____6____theydon’tlikeplayingbasketball.Theyoftengotoschool____7____bike.AndIoftengotoschoolonfoot.ThereisoneEnglishgirlinourclass.HernameisLucy,Shelikesplaying____8____basketballandshealsolikesswimming.Sheusuallydoesherhomeworkintheevening.Sheoften____9____TVonSaturdayafternoon.ShelikesChinesefood.Sheoftencomestomyhome.Andmymother____10____cooksdeliciousfoodforher.1.A.are B.am C.is2.A.does B.doing C.todo3.A.healthy B.health C.healthily4.A.Their B.Them C.They5.A.friend B.friends C.friend’s6.A.but B.and C.so7.A.on B.by C.in8.A.a B.an C./9.A.watching B.watched C.watches10.A.never B.always C.hardly六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、

Doyoulikepandas?Theywereingreatdangerinthepast.Chinadidalottoprotectthem.Forexample,thegovernment(政府)built52protectionareasforpandas.In1980,theChinesegovernmentsetuptheChinaConservationandResearchCenter(研究中心)forpanda.Thecenterusesbreedingprograms(繁殖計(jì)劃)toraise(飼養(yǎng))newpandasandreleasethemintothewild.Inthe1970s,therewerejust1,114pandasinChina.Now,thereare1,864.Chinahasworkedtohelpotherendangeredspeciesaswell.Yunnans’snub-nosedmonkey(滇金絲猴)andthecrestedibis(朱鹮)areamongthem.Thecrestedibiswasoncewidespread(分布廣泛)ineastChina.Butlater,peoplethoughttheymightdieout.In1981,scientistsfoundsevencrestedibisesintheworld.Scientistsstartedbreedingprogramstosavethebirds,sothenumberofcrestedibiseshasincreasedmorethan7,000inChina.1.Howmanyprotectionareasforpandaswerebuiltbygovernment?_______________________________________________2.WhendidChinesegovernmentsetuptheChinaConservationandResearchCenter?_______________________________________________3.Whatprogramsdoesthecenterusetoraisenewpandas?_______________________________________________4.Wherewasthecrestedibisoncewidespread?_______________________________________________5.Whydidthenumberofcrestedibisesincrease(增長(zhǎng))?_______________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假設(shè)你是學(xué)校環(huán)保社的社長(zhǎng)，植樹節(jié)那天，你組織了同學(xué)們?nèi)ト嗣窆珗@植樹。請(qǐng)你寫一篇文章介紹這次植樹活動(dòng)。要點(diǎn)包括：時(shí)間地點(diǎn)3月12日上午9點(diǎn)人民公園活動(dòng)內(nèi)容①搬樹、挖洞②把樹系在棍子上固定和澆水③分類處理活動(dòng)留下的垃圾活動(dòng)意義……（至少兩點(diǎn)）參考詞匯：棍子sticks：分類處理sortout寫作要求：March12thisTreePlantingDay.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.D3.C4.B5.A6.C7.C8.B9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了小女孩和媽媽吵架，離開了家。在她很餓時(shí)，餃子店老板給她下一碗免費(fèi)的餃子，在和老婦人說了自己的情況后，小女孩明白了媽媽對(duì)自己的愛?！?題詳解】句意：她走了這么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，以至于她感到很餓。thirsty口渴的；hungry饑餓的；cold寒冷的；hot熱的。根據(jù)“Thensheseesadumpling(餃子)house,butshehasnomoney.”可知她餓了，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：餃子店的老板是一位老婦人，她問女孩：“你想吃餃子嗎？”tells告訴；says說；speaks說，后常加語(yǔ)言；asks問。根據(jù)“Wouldyoulikesomedumplings”可知這句話是老婦人問小女孩，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：是的，但是我沒有錢。dishes碟子；friends朋友；money錢；ideas想法。根據(jù)上文“butshehasnomoney.”可知女孩沒有錢，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：小女孩吃了一會(huì)兒就哭了起來。laughing笑；crying哭泣；sleeping睡覺；singing唱歌。根據(jù)下文“I’mjustmoved（感動(dòng)的）!”可知女孩感動(dòng)得哭了，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：你知道我媽媽讓我離開家嗎？getoutof從……出來；getinto進(jìn)入；getto到達(dá)；getoff下車。根據(jù)上文“Afteraquarrel(爭(zhēng)吵)withhermother,thelittlegirlleavesherhome”可知女孩和媽媽吵架了，離開了家，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她對(duì)我很嚴(yán)格。nice好；beautiful美麗的；strict嚴(yán)格的；funny搞笑的。根據(jù)“Andshemakesmanyrulesforme”可知家里有很多規(guī)矩，所以媽媽對(duì)小女孩很嚴(yán)格，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我僅僅給你做了一碗餃子，但你媽媽每天都給你做飯。often經(jīng)常；sometimes有時(shí)；just僅僅；never從不。根據(jù)“cookedonebowlofdumplingsforyou,butyourmothercooksforyoueveryday”可知餐館的老板只是給這個(gè)女孩做了一碗餃子。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你為什么不感謝她？meet遇見；thank感謝；worry擔(dān)心；help幫助。根據(jù)“butyourmothercooksforyoueveryday.Whydon’tyou...her”可知你媽媽每天為你做飯，為什么不感謝她呢。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：女孩很驚訝，很快就回家了slowly慢地；easily容易地；healthily健康地；quickly快速地。根據(jù)“goesbackhome”可知是快速回家。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：她媽媽正在客廳等她吃晚飯。lookingfor尋找；waitingfor等待；askingfor要求；payingfor為……付款。根據(jù)“Hermotheris...herforsupperinthelivingroom.”可知媽媽正在等小女孩吃晚飯，故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.D2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了徐霞客的生平?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButXu’sfathernevermadehimtakeexams.Instead,heencouragedhissontogooutandgettoknowtheworld.Xubeganhisjourneywhenhewasabout20.Beforeheleft,hismothermadehimatravelinghattoencouragehimtotravel.”可知徐霞客的父母都支持他去旅行，故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hesleptandateinthenature.Sometimeshefellintoriversorranintodangerousanimals.ButXuwasbraveandenjoyedhisjourney.”可知他在旅行中遇到了許多困難。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Xutraveledto21provincesandover100citiesinChina.Heclimbedthousandsofmountainsandvisitedover350caves.Hewasthefirstpersontofindthehighestpeak（山峰）ofHuangshanMountain.Hewasalsothefirsttofindlotsofkarstcaves（喀斯特溶洞）.What’smore,hefoundtheYangtzeRiver’sheadwater.Xutraveledmostlyonfoot.Hesleptandateinthenature.”可知徐霞客去過很多地方，也遇到很多危險(xiǎn)，所以徐霞客是一個(gè)冒險(xiǎn)家，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“XuXiakewasborninJiangsuProvince...Hedecidedtoseethemwhenhegrewup.”可知他出生在江蘇省排在第一位，他決定去看看中國(guó)的山川排在第二位；根據(jù)“Beforeheleft,hismothermadehimatravelinghattoencouragehimtotravel.”可知他媽媽給他做了一頂旅行帽排在第三位；根據(jù)“Xukeptadiarywhiletravelingbutitwasnotprinteduntilhisdeath.”可知徐在旅行時(shí)寫了一本日記，但直到去世才印出來，所以d在c前。故選C。3、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹張玲新學(xué)校的時(shí)間表?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Havebreakfast(inthedininghall)”可知，張玲在餐廳吃早餐。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“14:30-15:10Havethefifthclass”和“15:20-16:00Havethesixthclass”可知，每節(jié)課之間有10分鐘時(shí)間。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dosomesports,havedinnerandtakeashower”可知，寫作業(yè)前張玲可以做運(yùn)動(dòng)、吃晚飯和洗澡。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“16:10-16:50Havetheseventhclass”可知，最一節(jié)課在下午16:50結(jié)束，故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格“12:00-14:00Takeabreak(inthedormitory)”可知，張玲在中午有2個(gè)小時(shí)的休息時(shí)間。故選D。4、1.D2.B3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是有關(guān)去香港迪士尼觀光旅游的信息?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中“Openinghours”的內(nèi)容“10:30a.m.—7:30p.m.(Saturdaysto8:30p.m.)”可知周六開放時(shí)間從上午十點(diǎn)半到晚上八點(diǎn)半，共十個(gè)小時(shí)。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格中“Admissionfee”的內(nèi)容“(onweekends)$10(Ages12—64)$250(Ages3—11)$200(Ages65orabove);Childrenunder3:free”可知在周六，Peter自己的費(fèi)用是10美元，兩歲的女兒免費(fèi)，11歲的兒子的費(fèi)用是250美元，所以Peter總共要付600美元。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了去香港迪士尼觀光旅游的信息。故選C。5、1.G2.D3.B4.E5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了五位學(xué)生對(duì)未來的設(shè)想，以及老師對(duì)其設(shè)想的回應(yīng)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Joan:...SoIthinkupagoodway.”可知，學(xué)生們將來不會(huì)再上學(xué)了，他們將在家里用電腦學(xué)習(xí)，但是他們很難交到朋友，對(duì)此Joan想出一個(gè)好方法，G項(xiàng)“這是個(gè)好主意。如果你找到一個(gè)好方法，所有的學(xué)生都會(huì)非常感謝你。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Peter:Iwillmakedifferentkindsofrobotsinthefuture.Theywillbeveryusefulanddomanythingsforus.”可知，Peter會(huì)在在未來造各種各樣的機(jī)器人，它們會(huì)對(duì)我們很有用，D項(xiàng)“好主意！我認(rèn)為人們會(huì)有很多空閑時(shí)間在你的機(jī)器人的幫助下?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Henry:Iliketravelling,soI’lltravelallovertheworldandtakealotofphotos.”可知，Henry喜歡旅行，要周游世界，拍很多照片，B項(xiàng)“好主意！當(dāng)你周游世界的時(shí)候，你的生活會(huì)變得非常有趣和有趣?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Adam:Ithinklifeistooshortforpeople.SoIwantpeopletobe200yearsoldinthefuture.”可知，Adam認(rèn)為人的生命太短了，他想要人在未來活到200歲，E項(xiàng)“這是個(gè)很棒的主意。人們會(huì)很高興，因?yàn)樗麄兛梢曰畹酶谩！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Becky:Iwanttoflyintospaceandlivethereinthefuture.IwillcomebacktotheEarthforholidays.”可知，Becky想要未來飛到太空，在那里生活，將會(huì)地球度假，C項(xiàng)“好主意！我也想住在太空。有一天我們會(huì)一起飛到那里嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.A2.F3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則討論去昆明旅游的對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“ThisisDavidspeaking.”可知此處應(yīng)詢問對(duì)方是誰(shuí)，選項(xiàng)A“（你）是誰(shuí)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Sure.TheDragonGateinWestHillisagoodplacetovisit.”可知此處是一般疑問句，且應(yīng)詢問地點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)F“你能告訴我一個(gè)有趣的地方嗎”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Youcantaketheunderground.”可知講述了交通方式，此處應(yīng)詢問怎么到那里去，選項(xiàng)B“我怎樣才能到那里”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Yes,thereis.Youcanhavericenoodlesandflowercakes.”可知上文應(yīng)是therebe句型的一般疑問句，且討論的是食物，選項(xiàng)C“有好吃的食物嗎”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)上文“whenwillyoucome”可知詢問的是時(shí)間，此處應(yīng)回答時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)D“我將在五一假期來”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.B2.E3.A4.F5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了睡眠對(duì)我們?nèi)祟惙浅Ｖ匾?，并通過谷愛玲和航天員睡眠的例子加以論證。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“OlympicchampionGuAiling’sansweris10hoursaday”可知，谷愛玲的回答是每天睡10小時(shí)，可推知空格處應(yīng)該是有關(guān)睡眠時(shí)間的問題。選項(xiàng)B“你每天睡多少個(gè)小時(shí)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Becausehermotherpushedhertogotosleep”可知，谷愛玲的媽媽很重視睡眠，會(huì)嚴(yán)格監(jiān)督并督促谷愛玲按時(shí)睡覺，就如同“警察”一般。選項(xiàng)E“她甚至稱她的母親為‘睡眠警察’”，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“GuAilingsleepsalot”以及下文“eachastronauthashisorherownspacetosleep”可知，空格處應(yīng)選擇一個(gè)小標(biāo)題，且內(nèi)容與航天員睡眠有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)A“航天員如何睡覺”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theysleepinbagsplacedonthebeds.”可知，此處圍繞航天員的睡袋展開描述。選項(xiàng)F“每個(gè)睡袋剛好夠一個(gè)人用”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“youdonotfeelgravity”可知，太空中感覺不到重力，因此，航天員在沒有重力作用下會(huì)漂浮起來。選項(xiàng)D“結(jié)果，宇航員們就會(huì)四處漂浮著”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.C2.C3.B4.C5.B6.A7.B8.C9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者的老師以及朋友?！?題詳解】句意：我們英語(yǔ)老師是李老師。are主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)概念/第二人稱；am主語(yǔ)是I；is主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞。主語(yǔ)“OurEnglishteacher”是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：李老師要求我們課后做運(yùn)動(dòng)。does動(dòng)詞三單；doing動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；todo動(dòng)詞不定式。asksbtodosth表示“要求某人做某事”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她說這對(duì)我們的健康有好處。healthy健康的；health健康；healthily健康地。形容詞性物主代詞our后跟名詞。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們杰克和邁克。Their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；Them他們，賓格；They他們，主格?？仗幵诰渲凶髦髡Z(yǔ)，需用代詞主格。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他們是我們的好朋友。friend朋友；friends朋友，復(fù)數(shù)；friend’s朋友的。根據(jù)“Theyare...”可知空處需用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們喜歡看電視，但他們不喜歡打籃球。but但是；and和；so因此。前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們經(jīng)常騎自行車去上學(xué)。on在……上；by借助；in在……里面。bybike表示“騎自行車”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她的名字叫露西，她喜歡打籃球，她也喜歡游泳。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用在元音音素開頭的單詞前；/不填，零冠詞。球類basketball前不用冠詞，playbasketball“打籃球”。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：她經(jīng)常在星期六下午看電視。watching動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；watched過去式/過去分詞；watches動(dòng)詞三單。主語(yǔ)She是第三人稱，動(dòng)詞需用三單形式。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：我媽媽總是為她做美味的食物。never從不；always總是；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“ShelikesChinesefood.Sheoftencomestom