成都外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校2018-2019學(xué)年度上學(xué)期12月月考

高二英語(yǔ)試卷

命題人：審題人：

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.試題分第I卷（選擇題）和第n卷（非選擇題）兩部分。

2.滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

3.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號(hào)準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤地填寫(xiě)，填涂在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上；使

用2B鉛筆填涂。

4.考試結(jié)束后將答題卡交回，不得折疊、損毀答題卡。

第I卷（選擇題共70分）

第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該

項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

Therearemanyweirdsportsthatarepresentfromaroundtheworld.Froireach

regionoftheworld,alongwiththeverypopularcommonsports,therearealsothose

reallypopularbutveryweirdkindsofsports.

TheUltimateTestbetweenManandHorse:

Thisindeedaverystrangekindofsportthattestsyourstamina.Youwilllearn

howtobeagi1erwhilecompetingagainstahorse.ThisgameoriginatedinWelshtown

ofLlanwrtydWells.Thissportreallyhastodowithstrength.Youwillrequiregreat

agi1ilyandsixenglhinoiderlolakepaxIinthib.Maidlhoiiliuniciiiuunlestaiilbaie

puttotestagainstthosemountedonhorses.Thisishowthemarathontestingtakes

place.

LoveLockedRace

ThisisasportseventthatwasfirstintroducedinFinland.Thisisal1about

amalecompetitorracingwithafemaleinacertainway.Therewouldbemany

obstructionsandblocksonthewaywhichwoulddefinitelybringyouchallenges.The

persontowinwou1dhavetofinishtheracewithoutlosinghisfema1epartnerinthe

courseofovercomingtheobstaclesevenforonce.Thisracelakesplacereallyfast

andtheobstaclesaresetthatway.

Toesport

Thisisyetanotherweirdsportthatwelcomesyoutouseyourtoes.Thisisquite

thesamekindofsportthatyouusedtoplayasachildwhichinvolvedtoewrestling.

ThishasnowbeenturnedintoamajorsportthatevenhasaWorIdToeWrestling

Competition.11firstoriginatedinapubofDerbyshire.

Thelocalstookthissportwithgreatenjoymentandthenmadethissopcpular

thatitsoonhaditsownchampionship.Theindividualswhoparticipatehaveonlygot

tousetheirfeetinlocksbutthenthisistougherthanitmaysound.

TheMudPitBellyFlop

Thisisakindofgancwhereeventhespectatorsgetsplashedinmudbutinfact

thatisquitethefun.TheveryannualSummerRedneckGamesinEastDuhIinbrings

aboutthisgameandbringsaboutsomeofthegreatesthubcapdiscusthrowswithit.

Thisisalsoagreatsporttoshowthestrengthanddexterityofyourfeet.

1.Whichsportrequirescouplestoparticipate?

A.TheUltimateTestbetweenManandHorse.B.LoveLockedRace.

C.Toesport.D.TheMudPitBellyFlop.

2.WhichstatementshowsthepopularityoftheTooSport?

A.ItfirstoriginatedinapubofDerbyshire.

B.Thelocalstookthissportwithgreatenjoyment.

C.IthasaWorldToeWrestlingCompetition.

D.EvenkidsarefunduCthetspuxI.

3.WhatkindofpeoplearelikelytotakepartintheUltimateTestbetweenMtnand

Horse?

A.Peoplewithagilityandstrength.

B.Peoplewithcompanions.

C.Marathonrunners.

1).Horseriders.

【答案】1.B2.C3.A

【解析】

這是一篇說(shuō)明文。介紹了世界上非常受歡迎但又非常怪誕的運(yùn)動(dòng)。

【1題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由LoveLockedRace中“Thisisallaboutamalecompetitorracingwith

afemaleinacertainway.Thepersontowinwouldhavetofinishtheracewithout

losinghisfemalepartnerinthecourseofovercomingtheobstaclesevenforonce.”

這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)是一名男性競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者以某種方式攜一名女性賽跑，要贏得比賽的人必須在克服隙礙的

過(guò)程中不失去他的女性伴侶，哪怕是一次?？芍?，LoveLockedRace要求夫婦參加。故B選

項(xiàng)正確。

【2題詳解】

推理判斷撅。由Toesport中“Thishasnowbeenturnedintoamajorsportthateven

hasaWorldToeWrestlingCompetition.”現(xiàn)在這已經(jīng)變成了一項(xiàng)重要的運(yùn)動(dòng)，甚至有世

界摔跤大賽?？芍琓oes”rt很受人們的歡迎。故C選項(xiàng)正確。

【3題詳解】

推理判斷題。由TheUltimateTestbetweenManandHorse中“Youwillrequiregreat

agilityandstrengthinordertotakepartinthis”你需要很大的靈活性和力量來(lái)參

與其中?可知,具有靈活性和力量的人可以參加.故A選項(xiàng)正確.

Theevidenceforharmonymaynotbeobviousinsomefamilies.Butitseemsthat

fouroutoffiveyoungpeop1enowgetonwiththeirparents,whichistheopposite

ofthepopularlyheldirrageofunhappyteenagerslockedintheirroomafterendless

familyquarrels.

AniiiipoiIciiilnewssludyinluteenagealtitudessurprisinglyshuwsIlicitllieirfamily

lifeismoreharmoniousthanithaseverbeeninthepast."Weweresurprisedby

justhowpositivetoday,syoungpeopleseentobeabouttheirfamilies,Msaidone

memberoftheresearchteam."They'reexpectedtoberebel1ious（叛逆的）andselfish

butactuallytheyhaveotherthingsontheirminds;theywantacarandmaterialgoods,

andtheyworryaboutwhetherschoolisservingtheirwell.There'smorenegotiation

anddiscussionbetweenparentsandchildren,andchildrenexpecttotakepartinthe

C.existedonlyinthe1960s

D.resultedfromchangesinfamilies

7.Whichtitlebestgivesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Discussioninfamily.B.Teenageeducationinfamily.

C.Harmonyinfamily.D.Teenagetroubleinfanily.

【答案】4.B5.D6.A7.C

【解析】

【分析】

這是一篇說(shuō)明文。短文主要說(shuō)明了年輕人現(xiàn)在和他們的父母相處得很好，家庭和睦。

【4題詳解】

推理判斷題。由第二段“Animportantnewstudyintoteenageattitudessurprisingly

showsthattheirfamilylifeismoreharmoniousthanithaseverbeeninthepast.We

weresurprisedbyjusthowpositivetoday,syoungpeopleseentobeabouttheir

families”可知，一項(xiàng)關(guān)于青少年態(tài)度的重要新研究令人驚訝地表明，他們的家庭生活比以

往任何時(shí)候都更加和諧。我們驚訝于今天的年輕人對(duì)他們的家庭表現(xiàn)出如此積極的態(tài)度。因

此推斷現(xiàn)在的青少年不想在家里制造麻煩。故B選項(xiàng)正確。

【5題詳解】

推理判斷題“由第三段"SDitseemsthatthisgenerationofparentsismuchmorelikely

thanparentsof30yearsagototreattheirchildrenasfriends."Myparentsare

happytodiscussthingswithmoandwillingtolistentome,“says17-years-oldDaniel

Lazal1.alwaystel1themwhenI'mgoingoutcIubbing.Aslongastheyknowwhat

I,mdoing,they*refinewithit.SusanCrome,whoisnow21,agrees.n因此，這一

代父母似乎比30年前的父母更有可能把他們的孩子當(dāng)成朋友。17歲的丹尼爾?拉澤爾說(shuō)：“我

的父母很樂(lè)意和我討論事情，也愿意聽(tīng)我的話。"我去俱樂(lè)部的時(shí)候總是告訴他們?！爸灰?/p>

他們知道我在做什么，他們就同意?，F(xiàn)年21歲的蘇珊?克羅姆同意這一觀點(diǎn)。”可知，今天

的父母給孩子更多的自由。故D選項(xiàng)正確。

【6題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段"Itispossiblethattheideaofteenagers*rebel1ionisnot

rootedinrealfacts"青少年反叛的想法可能并不植根于真實(shí)的事實(shí)。故A選項(xiàng)正確。

【7題詳解】

標(biāo)題判斷題。由第一段，第二段“Animportantnewstudyintoteenageattitudes

surprisinglyshowsthattheirfamilylifeismoreharmoniousthanithaseverbeen

inthepast.".第三段“Soitseemsthatthisgenerationofparentsismuchmorelikely

thanparentsof30yearsagototreattheirchildrenasfriends”.第四段“Maybethis

positiveviewoffamilylifeshouldnotbeunexpected.”可知,“家庭和睦”是短文

的主旨大意。故C選項(xiàng)正確。

【點(diǎn)睛】根據(jù)短文中引述多人的觀點(diǎn)或者看法，進(jìn)而對(duì)觀點(diǎn)，看法記行歸納總結(jié)，是解決推

理判斷題的重要方法之一o由第三段“Myparentsarehappytodiscussthingswithneand

willingtolistentome,"says17-years-oldDanielLazall."Ialwaystel1thenwhen

I'mgoingoutclubbing.AslongastheyknowwhatI'mdoing,they*refinewith

it.SusanCrome,whoisnow21,agrees.可知，短文弓用了一個(gè)17歲和一?個(gè)22歲年輕人

對(duì)于本人與家庭.關(guān)系的敘述。通過(guò)具體的敘述我們可知，如今的父母與30年前的父母相比，

父母更愿意將孩子當(dāng)做朋友，孩子被給與更多的時(shí)間和自由，家庭成員之間的關(guān)系更合和諧。

所以判斷出小題2的正確選項(xiàng)為I）。所以同學(xué)們要善于結(jié)合多種觀點(diǎn)會(huì)使推理判斷更加容易。

C

ThedaysofthehunterarealmostoverinIndia.Thisispartlybecausethere

ispracticallynothinglefttokill,andpartlybecausesomestepshavebeentaken,

mainlybybanningtiger-shooting,toprotectthoseanimalswhichsti11survive.

SomepeoplesaythatManisnaturallyahunter.Idisagreewiththisview.Surely

oureai'licstforefathers,whoatfirstpossessednoweapons,spenttheirtimedigging

forroots,andwerenodoubtthemselvesoftenhuntedbymeat-eatinganimals.

Ibelievethemainreasonwhythemodernhunterkillsisthathethinkspeople

willadmirehiscourageinoverpoweringdangerousanimals.Ofcourse,therearesome

whuLiulybelievellialthekillingisnulxecillytheimpoitautthing,andlliolthe

chiefpleasureliesinthejoyofthehuntandthebeautiesofthewildcountryside.

Therearealsothoseforwhomhuntinginfactoffersachancetoprovethemselves

andriskdeathbydesign;thesemengooutafterdangerousanimals1iketigers,even

iftheysaytheyonlydoittoridthecountrysideofathreat.Icanrespectreasons

likethese,buttheyareclearlydifferentfromtheneedtostrengthenyourhigh

opinionofyourself.

Thegreatestbig-gamehuntersexpressedintheirwritingssomethingofthesefiner

motives.Oneofthemwrote.

“Youmustproperlyrespectwhatyouareafterandshootitcleanlyandanthe

animal*sownterritoryi令頁(yè)地）。Youmustfixforeverinyourmindallthewondersof

thatparticularday.Thisisbetterthanlettinghimgrowafewyearsoldertobe

attackedandwoundedbyhisownsonandeventuallyea:cn,halfalive,byotheranimals,

Huntingisnotacruelandsenselesski11ing-notifyourespectthethingyoukill,

notifyoukilltoenrichyourmemories,notifyoukilltofeedyourpeople.”

Icanunderstandsuchbeliefs,andcancomparethesehunterswiththosewhobunted

lionswithspears（矛）andbravelycaughtthembythetail.Butthisisverydifferent

frommanytiger-shootsIhaveseen,inwhichmodernweaponswereused.Theso-called

huntersfiredfromtalltreesorfromthebacksoftrainedelephants.Suchmethods

madetigersseemnomoredangerousthanrabbits.

8.ThereisnomorehuntinginIndianowpartlybecause__.

A.itisdangeroustohuntthere

B.huntingisalreadyoutofdate

C.hunterswanttoprotectanimals

D.therearefewanimalslefttohunt

9.Theauthorthinksmodernhunterskillmainly.

A.tomakethecountrysidesafe

B.toearnpeople,sadmiration

C.togainpowerandinfluence

D.toimprovetheirhealth

10.Whylduweleaiiiaboutthebig-gauieliuiitext>?

A.Theyhuntoldanimals

B.Theymistreatanimals

C.Theyhuntforfood

I）.Theyhuntformoney

11.Whatistheauthor'sviewonthetiger-shootshehasseen?

A.Modernhunterslackthecouragetohuntface-to-face

B.Modernhuntersshouldusemoreadvancedweapons

C.Modernhuntersliketohuntrabbitsinsteadoftigers

D.Modernhuntersshouldputtheirsafetyfirst

【答案】8.D9.B10.C11.A

【解析】

試題分析：文章主要講述的是印度獵人減少的事情。可被獵殺的動(dòng)物減少了，政府也興取了

一些措施來(lái)保護(hù)老虎等。相比以前的那種面對(duì)面的捕獵，現(xiàn)在的“偷襲”式的捕獵顯得獵人

缺少勇氣。

【8題詳解】

根據(jù)"Thisispartlybecausethereispracticallynothinglefttokill”可知，部

分原因是沒(méi)有什么可以被獵殺的了。故選D。

【9題詳解】

根據(jù)"whythemodernhunterkillsisthathethinkspeoplewilladmirehiscourage

inoverpoweringdangerousanimals”可知，當(dāng)代人捕獵是為了顯示自己的勇氣。故選B。

【10題詳解】

根據(jù)"Huntingisnotacruelandsenselesskilling-notifyourespectthething

youkill,notifyoukilltoenrichyourmemories,notifyoukilltofeedyourpecplev

可知，他們打獵是為了獲得食物.故選C。

【11題詳解】

根據(jù)最后一段"Theso—calledhuntersfiredfromtalltreesorfromthebacksof

trainedelephants.M,so-called所謂的,從樹(shù)上或背后射殺動(dòng)物是缺乏勇氣的行為，故選

Ao

考點(diǎn)：生活類短文閱讀

D

DietCoke,dietPepsi,dietpills,no-fatdiet,vegetablediet---Wearesurreunded

bytheword“diet"everywherewolookandlisten.Wohavesoeasilybeenattracted

bythepromiseandpotentialofdietproductsthatwehavestoppedthinkingabout

whatdietproductsaredoingtous.Wearepayingforproductsthatharmus

psychologicallyandphysically.

Dietproductssignificantlyweakenuspsychologically.Ononelevel,wearenot

allowingourbraintoacimitthatourweightproblens1ienotinactual1ylosingthe

weight,butincontrol1ingtheconsumptionoffatty,high-calorie,unhealthyfoods.

Dietproductsallowustojumpoverthethinkingstageandgostraightforthe

scale（秤）instead.Allwehavetodoistoswallowcrrecognizetheword“diet"in

foodlabels.

Onanotherlevel,dietproductshavegreaterpsychologicaleffects.Everytime

wehaveazero-caloriedrink,wearetel1ingourselveswithoutourawarenessthat

wedon'thavetoworktogetresults.Dietproductsmakepeoplebelievethatgain

comeswilhculpain,andthatlifecanbewithoutresistanceandstruggle.

Thedangerofdietproductsliesnotonlyinthepsychologicaleffectstheyhave

onus,butalsointhephysicalharmthattheycause.Dietfoodscanindirectlyharm

ourbodiesbecauseconsumingtheminsteadofhealthyfoodsmeanswearepreventing

ourbodiesfromhavingbasicnutrients.Dietfoodsanddietpillscontainzerocaloric

onlybecausethedietindustryhascreatedchemicalstoproducethesewonderproducts.

Dietproductsmaynotbenutritional,andthechemicalsthatgointodietprcducts

arepotentiallydangerous.

Nowthatweareawareoftheeffectsthatdietproductshaveonus,itistime

toseriouslythinkaboutbuyingthem.Losingweightliesinthepowerofminds,not

inthepowerofchemicals.Oncewerealizethis,wewillbemuchbetterabletoresist

dietproducts,andthereforepreventthepsychologicalharmthatcomesfromusing

them.

12.FromParagraph1,welearnthat.

A.dietproductsfailtobringoutpeoplerspotential

B.peoplehavedifficultyinuhuoaifigdietpiuduuls

C.dietproductsaremisleadingpeople

D.peoplearefedupwithdietproducts

13.Onepsychologicaleffectofdietproductsisthatpeopletendto.

A.tryoutavarietyofdietfoods

B.hesitatebeforetheyenjoydietfoods

C.payattentiontotheirowneatinghabits

I）,watchtheirweightratherthantheirdiet

14.InParagraph3,wgaincomeswithoutpain“probablymeans.

A.losingweightiseffortless

B.itcostsalottoloseweight

C.dietproductsbringnopain

D.dietproductsarefreefromcalories

15.Dietproductsindirectlyharmpeoplephysicallybecausesuchproducts.

A.areover-consumed

B.lackbasicnutrients

C.areshortofchemicals

D.providetoomuchenergy

【答案】12.C13.D14.A15.B

【解析】

這是一篇說(shuō)明文。我們的生活中充斥著各種各樣的減肥產(chǎn)品。這些產(chǎn)品真能幫助我們減肥嗎？

事實(shí)上，減肥產(chǎn)品不僅在身體上而且在心理上都給人們芍來(lái)了危害。減肥需要堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的決心和

實(shí)際的努力鍛煉，而減肥產(chǎn)品基本沒(méi)有營(yíng)養(yǎng)還會(huì)讓人覺(jué)得減肥很簡(jiǎn)單：吃兩片藥片就可以。

這些都告訴我們應(yīng)該向減肥產(chǎn)品說(shuō)不。

【12題詳解】

推理判斷題。由第一段“Wehavesoeasilybeenattractedbythepi'omiseandpotential

ofdietproductsthatwehavestoppedthinkingaboutwhatdietproductsarcdoing

tous”可知，我們很容易被減肥產(chǎn)品的前景和潛力所吸引，所以我們不再考慮減肥產(chǎn)品對(duì)我

們的影響。所以推斷出，減肥產(chǎn)品正在誤導(dǎo)人們。故C選項(xiàng)正確。

【13題詳解】

推理判斷題。由第三段"Dietpiuduulsallowustujumpoverthetliinkingstageandgo

straightforthescale（秤）instead”可知,飲食產(chǎn)品可以讓我們跳過(guò)思考階段,直接進(jìn)入

天平。所以推斷出，減肥產(chǎn)品使得人們只關(guān)注體重上的變化而不是飲食。故D選項(xiàng)正確。

【14題詳解】

詞義猜測(cè)題。由第三段“Everytimewehaveazero-caloriedrink,wearetel1ing

ourselveswithoutourawarenessthatwedon'thavetoworktogetresults.Diet

productsmakepeoplebelievethatgaincomeswithoutpain,andthatlifecanbewithout

resistanceandstruggle,"可知,每次我們喝零卡路里飲料時(shí),我們都在毫無(wú)意識(shí)地告訴

自己，我們不需要工作來(lái)獲得結(jié)果。減肥產(chǎn)品讓人們相信不需要付出就可以收獲，生活也不

會(huì)有阻力和掙扎。所以猜測(cè)出“gaincomeswithoutpain”的意思是“減肥不費(fèi)吹灰之力”。

故A選項(xiàng)正確。

【15題詳解】

推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第二段“Dietfoodscanindirectlyharmourbodiesbecauseconsuming

theminsteadofhealthyfoodsmeanswearepreventingourbodiesfromhavingbasic

nutrients.n可知，減肥食品會(huì)間接傷害我們的身體，國(guó)為食用它們而不是健康食品意味著

我們正在阻止我們的身體獲得基本營(yíng)養(yǎng)。所以推斷出，減肥產(chǎn)品缺少基本營(yíng)養(yǎng)。故B選項(xiàng)正

確。

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。

Thewife-carryingWorldChampionshiphasbeencelebratedinasmalltownin

centralFinlandsince1992.In1992,thepeopleofthetowndecidedtorestartsome

long-forgottentraditions.16.Hewassaidtoonlyacceptmenasmembers

ofhisgangwhoprovedtheirworthinchallenges.Atthattime,itwasalsoacommon

practicetostealwomenfromneighboringvillages.

1/7.Alargenumberofcompetitors,people,andjournalistsfromFinland

toCanadaattendtheWife-carryingWorldChampionshipeveryyear.

18.TheWife-carryingWorldChampionshipisholdona253.3meterslong

officialtrack.Thetrackhastwodryobstaclesandawaterobstacle,aboutameter

deep.Thewifetobecarriedmaybeyourown,oryourneighborJs.Theminimum“eight

ofthewifetobeceirriedis49kg.Ifsheislessthan49kg,thewifewillbegiven

aliectvybcigluuairy.Ecitlilimeauumpeliluxdiopshisswife,thatcouplewillbefined

15seconds.19.

AlongsidewiththeWife-carryingWorldChampionship,thereisalsoateam

competition.Thedistanceisthesamebutthreemenintheteamcarrythewifein

turns.Attheexchangepointthecarrierhastodrinkofficialuwife-carrying

drink."Thenhemaycontinuetherace.20.

WhiletheWife-carryingWorldChampionshipisbeingheld,therearebandsplaying

music,awifecarryingdanceandotherformsofentertainrnent.

A.Thereareafewbasicrules.

B.Peopleeverywhereholdtheevent.

C.Aspecialprizeisawardedtotheteam.

D.Doyouknowhowthesetraditionsrestarted?

E.Thiseventisbecomingincreasinglypopular.

F.Thewinneristhecojp1ewhocompletethecourseintheshortesttime.

G.Backinthelate1800s,therewasarobbercalledRosvo-Ronkaineninthatarea.

【答案】16.G17.E18.A19.F20.C

【解析】

試題分析:本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，說(shuō)明了世界背老婆錦標(biāo)賽，介紹了比賽規(guī)則，還可以在比賽時(shí)

和官方準(zhǔn)備的背老婆飲料

【16題詳解】

由后面的句子Hewassaidtoonlyacceptmenasmembersofhisgangwhoprovedtheir

worthinchallenges.可以得出答案

【17題詳解】

由后面的句子Alargenumberofcompetitors,people,andjournalistsfromFinlandto

CanadaattendtheWife-carryingWor1dChampionshipeveryyear.可以得出答案

【18題詳解】

由后面的句子Th。Wife-carryingWorldChampionshipisheldona253.3meterslong

officialtrack.Thetrackhastwodryobstaclesandawaterobstacle,aboutameter

deep.Thewifetobecarriedmaybeyourown,oryourneighborJs.Theminimumweight

ofthewifetobeceirriedis49kg.Ifsheislessthan49kg,thewifewillbegiven

aheavybagLucany.可以得出答案

【19題詳解】

由前面的句子Eachtimeacompetitordropshiswife,thatcouplewillbefined15seconds

可以得出答案

【20題詳解】

由前面的句子Attheexchangepointthecarrierhastodrinkofficial**wife-carrying

drink."Thenhemaycontinuetherace可以得出答案

考點(diǎn)：考查綜合分析能力

點(diǎn)評(píng)：做補(bǔ)全對(duì)話題時(shí)，首先要通讀全文，知道全文的意思，把握各部分之間的邏輯關(guān)系，

前后照應(yīng)，使補(bǔ)全后的對(duì)話思想通順，前后連貫.，且符合英美人的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)方式

第二部分完形填空（共20題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳

選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

WhenIenteredBerkeley.Ihopedtoearnascholarship.IlavingbeenaStraight-A

student,Ibelieved1cou1d21toughsubjectsandrea11ylearnsomething.One

suchcoursewasWorldLiteraturegivenbyProfessorJayne.Iwasextremelyinterested

intheideashe22inclass.

WhenItookthefirstexam,Iwas23tofinda77,C-plus,onmytest

DaDer,2425Englishwasmybestsubject.IwenttoProfessorJayne,who

listenedtomyargumentsbutremained26Idecidedtotryharder,althoughI

didn'tknowwhatthat27becauseschoolhadalwaysbeeneasyforme.Ireadthe

booksmorecarefully,batgotanother77.Again,I2829withProfessor

Jayne.Again,helistenedpatientlybutwouldn,tchangehis30Onemoretest

beforethefinalexam.Onemore31toimprovemygrade.SoIredoubledmyefforts

and,forthefirsttime,32themeaningoftheword“thorough”.But

my33didnogoodandeverything34asbefore.

Thelasthurdle（障礙）wasthefinal.Nomatterwhat35Igot,itwouldn,tcancel

threeC-pluses.Imightaswe11kissthe36goodbye.1stoppedworkingherd.I

feltIknewthecoursematerialaswel1asIeverwould.Thenightbeforethefinal,

Ieven37myselftoamovie.ThenextdayIdecidedforonceI'dhave38with

alest.Aweeklatex,IwassurprisedlofindIgotanA.Iliuriiedintopiufebsux

Jayne'soffice.He39tobeexpectingme."IfIgaveyoutheAsyou40,

youwouldn,tcontinuetoworkashard."Istaredathim,4142thathis

analysisandstrategy（策略）werecorrect.Ihadwork2dmyhead43asIhadnever

donebefore.Iwasspeechlesswhenmycoursegradearrived:A-plus.Itwastheonly

A-plusgiven.ThenextyearIreceivedmyscholarship.I'vealwaysremembered

ProfessorJayne'slesson:youalonemustsetyourownstandardofexcellence.

21.A.takeB.discussC.coverI),get

22.A.soughtB.presentedC.exchangedD.obtained

23.A.shockedB.worriedC.scaredD.anxious

24.A.butB.soC.forD.or

25.A.unchangedB.unpleasantC.unfriendlyD.unmoved

26.A.reflectedB.meantC.improvedD.affected

27.A.quarreledB.reasonedC.bargainedI),chatted

28.A.attitudeB.mindC.planI),view

29.A.choiceB.stepC.chanceD.measure

30.A.memorizedB.consideredC.acceptedD.learned

31.A.ambitionB.confidenceC.effortD.method

32.A.stayedB.wentC.workedD.changed

33.A.gradeB.answerC.lessonD.comment

34.A.scholarshipB.courseC.degree1).subject

35.A.helpedB.favoredC.treatedD.relaxed

36.A.funB.luckC.problemsD.tricks

37.A.happenedB.provedC.pretendedD.seemed

38.A.valuedB.imaginedC.expectedD.welcomed

39.A.rememberingB.guessingC.supposingD.realizing

40.A.outB.overC.onD.off

【答案】21.A22.B23.A24.C25.I)26.B27.B28.B29.

C30.D31.C32.B33.A34.A35.C36.A37.D38.C

39.D40.D

【解析】

【21題詳解】

答案A［句意：由于一直是個(gè)優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生，我相信我能夠?qū)W習(xí)難學(xué)的課程并且真正學(xué)習(xí)到

知識(shí)。表示“學(xué)習(xí)……課程”用takesubjects.］

【22題詳解】

答案B［本句中表示老師授課時(shí)表達(dá)出來(lái)的思想，應(yīng)該用present,表示“呈現(xiàn)，展示”。］

【23題詳解】

答案A［與上文的HavingbeenaStraight-Astudent,Ibelieved形成對(duì)比,當(dāng)知道自

己得了77分時(shí)，作者無(wú)疑是“震驚的”。］

【24題詳解】

答案C［該句是下句IwenttoProfessorJayne的原因，故用for,表示原因。］

【25題詳解】

答案D［與下文中的butwouldn'tchangehis§相對(duì)應(yīng),本句中應(yīng)表示Jayne教授并

沒(méi)有被打動(dòng)，故用unmovedounchanged不改變;unpleasant不愉快的;unfriendly不友好

的；unmoved冷漠的，不被打動(dòng)的。］

【26題詳解】

答案B［mean在此表示“意味著”。］

【27題詳解】

答案B［當(dāng)又得了一個(gè)77分時(shí)，“我”去與Jayne教授評(píng)理，表示“評(píng)理”用reason。

quarrel爭(zhēng)吵,用在學(xué)生與老師之間明顯不妥;bargain討價(jià)還價(jià),與語(yǔ)境不符；chat那天,

自己在生氣的情況下不可能去與老師“閑聊”。］

【28題詳解】

答案B［change表示“改變”。雖然“我”去與教授評(píng)理，但他并沒(méi)有改變“主意”。故

空格處須用mindo］

【29題詳解】

答案C［在沒(méi)法說(shuō)動(dòng)教授的情況下，“我”所能做的只有盡全力提高成績(jī)，因而每一次考

試都是“我”提高自己成績(jī)的“機(jī)會(huì)”。故應(yīng)使用chanco。］

【3()題詳解】

答案D［由于自己竭盡全力學(xué)習(xí)，“我”領(lǐng)悟到了''一絲不茍”的含義，表示“領(lǐng)悟”用

learrio］

【31題詳解】

答案C［but一詞對(duì)于本段中描述的情形進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)折，也就是說(shuō)，雖然自己付出了巨大的努力,

但是考試成績(jī)并沒(méi)有改進(jìn)，故應(yīng)使用。ffort,表示“努力”。］

【32題詳解】

答案B［asbefore表示“像以前一樣”。由11題解析可知，該空格處用go。］

【33題詳解】

答案A［最后的障礙是明末考試，而由于整個(gè)學(xué)期我的成績(jī)一直是在C等，所以無(wú)論期末

考試我得到什么等級(jí)，我的三個(gè)C等成績(jī)也不會(huì)取消，所以應(yīng)選擇grade,表示“等級(jí)”。］

【34題詳解】

答案A［既然成績(jī)是C等，那么也就與獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金無(wú)緣了，故應(yīng)選擇A項(xiàng)。］

【35題詳解】

答案C［在對(duì)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金不抱什么希望且對(duì)所學(xué)的知識(shí)已經(jīng)掌握很好的情況下，“我”在考試

前去看了場(chǎng)電影，這里的看電影實(shí)際上是在“獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)”自己，故用treat,表示“款待”，］

【36題詳解】

答案A［foronce表示“就此一次”。因?yàn)樽约簩沂艽煺?，故而自己決定這次考試不再“鄭

重對(duì)待”，故用havefunwith。］

【37題詳解】

答案D［由于有了前幾次自己去與Jayne教授的評(píng)理，故而出了成績(jī)后，教授似乎在等著

“我”再去見(jiàn)他，也就是教授覺(jué)得“我”會(huì)再去找他。］

【38題詳解】

答案C［句意：如果我給了你所希望的A等，你就不會(huì)繼續(xù)那樣努力學(xué)習(xí)了。value重視；

imagine想象；expect期望；welcome歡迎。故C項(xiàng)正確。］

【39題詳解】

答案D［Jayne教授說(shuō)明了給“我”C等的理由，“我”也意識(shí)到了他的分析和策略是正確

的，表示“意識(shí)到"用realize.］

【40題詳解】

答案D［workone'sheadoff表示“拼命工作，拼命學(xué)習(xí)”，是固定搭配。］

第II卷（非選擇題共80分）

注意事項(xiàng)：

必須使用黑色墨跡簽字筆在答題卡上題目所指是的答案區(qū)域內(nèi)作答。答在試題卷上無(wú)效。

第一節(jié)

首字母填空

41.Somepeoplethinkthattheyjustdon,tknowourChinesecultureverywell,which

iswhyD&Gmadesuchamistake.However,theirmistakeisn,tjustduetotheir

iofourculture,butmailythestereotypedimagetheyhaveonusandthe

superioritytheyhavealwayshad.

42.Wife-carryingofromanancientFinnishtraditioninwhichaman

courtedawomanbyrunningtothevi1lage,pickingherupandcarryingheraway.

43.BunjeejumpingstartedfromPentecostIslandnearAustraliaand