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原創(chuàng)傳統(tǒng)文化語填:端午節(jié)起源+粽子+賽龍舟(一)AsfortheoriginsoftheDragonBoatFestival,itiscommonlybelievedtherearethreetheories.BathingOrchidFestivalTheory(浴蘭節(jié)說):Inancienttimes,peopleusedtopickorchidsinMayandbatheinorchidsouptodetoxify.Thiscustomcontinued_____1_____theTangandSongdynasties.“EvilDay”Theory:DuringtheHanDynasty,peoplebelievedthatMay5was____2______evilday,andtherewasacustomof“notraisingchildrenbornonMay5”.Thiscustomhasgained_____3_____(current)sinceatleasttheWarringStatesPeriodandcontinuedtobepopularduringtheHanDynasty.MemorialTheory:In278BC,theQinarmycapturedthecapitaloftheChuKingdom.QuYuan,who_____4_____(exile)totheXiangRiverarea,washeartbrokentoseehishomelandbeinginvaded,buthecouldnotbeartoabandonhishomeland.OnMay5,afterwritinghisswansong“HuaiSha”,hecommittedsuicidebyjumpingintotheMiluoRiverwithastone.Legendhasit_____5_____afterQuYuan’sdeath,thepeopleoftheChuKingdomwere_____6_____(extreme)sadandflockedtotheMiluoRivertomournforQuYuan.Fishermenrowedtheirboatsbackandforthontherivertoretrievehisbody.AfishermantookoutthericeballsandeggshehadpreparedforQuYuanandthrewthemintotheriver,sayingthatifthefishandshrimpwerefull,theywouldnotbiteQuYuan’sbody.Anolddoctorpouredajarofrealgarwineintotheriver,sayingthatitwas_____7_____(drug)therivermonsterssotheywouldn'thurtQuYuan.Later,topreventthericeballsfrom_____8_____(eat)bytherivermonsters,peoplecameupwiththeideaofwrappingriceinchinaberryleavesandtyingitwithcolorfulsilk,whichdeveloped_____9_____zongzi(ricedumplings).Sincethen,everyyearonMay5,therehasbeenthecustomofdragonboatracing,eatingzongzi,anddrinkingrealgarwinetocommemoratethe_____10_____(patriot)poetQuYuan.(二)Zongziisusuallyfour-sidedwithpointed,roundedendsorpyramidshapes,sometimesintheshapeofaconeorcylinder.Somesaythattheshapeofthezongzi,withitsthree,fourorfivepoints,isintendedtoresemblethehornofacow----asacredsymbolinagrariancultureforblessing_____1_____abundantcrop.Zongzi_____2_____(wrap)inleavesofwildrice,palmorbamboo.Eachkindofleafimpartsitsownuniquesmellandflavourtotheglutinousrice,whichacts_____3_____themajorcomponentofzongzi.Thefillingsusedforzongzivaryfromregiontoregion.Fillingsmaybesweet,withskinlessmungbeans,redbeanpaste,jujubes,orsavorywithfilllingssuchascharsiu(叉燒).Theglutinousriceusedinzongzineeds_____4_____(steam)orboiledforseveralhours,dependingon_____5_____itistreatedpriortofilling.Dependingontheregion,thericemaybe_____6_____(light)precookedbystir-fryingorsoakedbeforeusing.Oncecooked,zongzicaneasilybefrozenforlater_____7_____(consume).FrozenzongziisavailableforsaleinmanyChinesemarkets.JiaxingzongziisfamousalloverChina,especiallyintheareasofSuzhouandShanghai.Jiaxingzongzilookslikeasmallpyramidbutwithatriangularfaceoneachside.Fullofdelightfulbaconaroma,plusasoft,toughand_____8_____(stick)feelinginyoumouth,thetasteofJiaxingzongziisunforgetable.WufangzhaizongziStoreinJiaxingCityisoneofthemostfamouszongzistoresinChina.Wufangzhaizongzi,alsocalled“thekingofzongzi”,hasa100-yearhistory____9______(feature)variousmeatzongzi,_____10_____hasbeenexportedtoAmerica,Japan,Canda,Australiaandothercountriesandregions.(三)MoonBayinShenzhen,southChina’sGuangdongProvince

wasflooded_____1_____

excitementonFridayas30teamsfromtheGuangdong-HongKong-MacaoGreaterBayAreacompetedina

vibrant

sea

dragonboatrace,inordertocelebratetheupcomingDragonBoatFestival,_____2_____fallsonJune10thisyear.Witha

blast

fromthe

referee’swhistle,_____3_____race

commenced.Drumsroared,and

paddles

churnedthewaterasdragonboats

surged

forward,_____4_____(race)towardsthefinishlineamidcheersandencouragementfromthethrilled

spectators.YuanQuan,a

_____5_____(participate)

fromtheHongKongSpecialAdministrativeRegionteam,expressedtheevent’scultural

appeal.“Weare_____6_____(definite)aninternationalteam,withplayersfrommanycountries.OurfriendsfromdifferentnationsareinterestedinboththedragonboatcultureandChineseculture,”saidYuan.Thechampionshipwas

clinched

byateamfromShenzhen’sLonghuaDistrict,who

demonstrated

_____7_____(exception)

teamworkandskill.Inadditiontotheraces,thefestivalfeaturedperformancesoflocal

intangibleculturalheritage,theNan’aofisherman’swedding_____8_____(include).Inthis400-year-oldtradition,fishermencelebratewithsongs,flagsand

firecrackers

thenightbeforethebrideiswelcomedaboard.TheDragonBoatFestival,orDuanwuFestival,celebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthoftheChinese

lunarcalendar,_____9_____(honor)theancientChinesepoetQuYuanof

theWarringStatesPeriod

(475-221BC).IthasbecomeanationalholidaycharacterizedbyeatingZongzi,a

pyramid-shapeddumplingmadeof

glutinousrice

wrappedinbambooorreedleaves_____10_____enjoyingdragonboatrac

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