武強(qiáng)中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年度下學(xué)期期末考試)共5分，滿分)1.HowmanypeoplewillgotoNewforfree?A.Five.B.Three.C.2.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.MeetMr.Smith.B.Retypealetter.C.Checkherwork.3.WhowrotetoJane?A.Herteacher.B.Hermother.C.Herfriend.4.Whatisthemanlikelytodo?A.Findaplayer.B.Refusetheoffer.C.Jointheteam.5.HowdoesSusansound?A.Annoyed.B.Relaxed.C.共分，滿分)聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6.WhydoesthewomantalktoRick?A.cancelhertrip.B.bookaticket.C.saygoodbye.7.Whichcountrydoesthewomanprefertovisit?A.Canada.B.France.C.Germany.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8.Whatisthewomanmainlytalkingabout?A.AreportB.Ahobby.C.Aforeigner.9.Whatpercentageofpeopleconsiderituselesstolearnaforeignlanguage?A.Around21%.B.Around15%.C.Around35%.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。110.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Customerandsalesman.C.Husbandandwife11.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheroom?A.Quitebig.B.old.C.small12.Wherewillthechairsbeputatlast?A.NexttotheB.Nearthedressingtable.C.Infrontofthefireplace.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。13.Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?A.Returnhome.B.Buydrinks.C.auniversity.14.WhatdoesSamanthawanttoorder?A.Hotchocolate.B.Coffee.C.15.Howwillthespeakersgotothemuseum?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.16.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Inthestreet.C.Inacoffeeshop.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。17.WhydidMurphygotoadoctor?A.Hefailedtoseeanything.B.Hebecamedeaf.C.Heneededsomehelp.18.WhatwasBettydoingathome?A.Havingdinner.B.Cookingameal.C.Layingthetable.19.WhatcanwesayaboutBetty?A.She’simpatient.B.She’snervous.C.She’sgenerous.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.astory.B.Givingaspeech.C.Introducingatreatment.共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）2AIndiaisanancientcivilizationwithrichculturalheritage(文化遺產(chǎn)),anditsculturalheritagehassomethingtodowithallmajorreligions(宗教)oftheworld.HerewetakealookatsomeofthetopheritagedestinationsinIndia.SunTemple,KonarkAsthenamesuggests,thistempleisallaboutthepowerofthesunGod.Ahugechariot(二輪戰(zhàn)車)drawnbysevenhorsesandtwelvepairsofwheelsshowtheimportancewhichancientpeopleplacedonthepowerofthesun.Thepicturesofanimalsandhumansgivethisplaceaspeciallook.ChurchesGoaGoaistheonlyIndianstatewhichwascontrolledbythePortuguese(葡萄牙人),sothesceneinGoaisdottedwith(點(diǎn)綴著)Portuguesestylechurches.SomeofthefamouschurchesincludethechurchofSaintCatherine,churchofSaintAugustineandchurchofsaintFrancisofAssisi.Thesechurchesshowbeautifulpaintingsandflowerdesignswhichmakethemamustvisit.AjantaandElloraCavesThesecavescontainwelldesignedpaintingswhicharewidelyregardedasthemostoutstandingworksofreligiousart.TajMahal,AgraBuiltonthebankoftheRiver,itisanexcellentbuilding.Thewritingandpaintingsontheoutsidestructureprovidethefinestexamplesoftheoutstandingstyleofbuildings.SanchiSanchiisaUNESCOworldheritagesitewithnumerousBuddhist(佛教)templesdatingbacktotheseventhandeighthcenturies.OnyourvisittoIndia,besuretovisitsomeoftheseheritagedestinations.AnIndianjourneyisnotwonderfulwithoutexperiencingthebeautyoftheseheritagedestinations.21.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?3A.Indianculturalheritagehassomethingtodowithreligions.B.ThePortuguesecontrolledthewholeIndiatwocenturiesago.C.ElloraCavesonlyhavestatuesofanimals.D.ThechurchofSaintCatherineistheearliestoneintheworld.22.WhatwasthoughtimportantbytheancientIndians?A.Animalsandfood.B.Ancientcivilization.C.Ancienttemples.D.Thesun’spower.23.IfyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutBuddhistmonumentyoucanvisit_______A.SunKonark.B.ChuchesGoa.C.AjantaandElloraCaves.D.Sanchi.BPeru(秘魯)isfamouslyknownas“LandoftheIncas(印加)”.AtriptoPeruhasbeenonmywishlistforquiteawhile.Itwasfinallytimeformetovisitthecountry.MyfirstdaystartedinLima,thecapitalofPeru.ImetwiththeGAdventuresrepresentative(代表)hereaboutthetour.GAdventuresisanorganizationthathelpsyoutoconnectwithotherlike-mindedpeopleinsmallgroup-basedtraveladventures.TheyplayedabigpartinhelpingtomakePeruanunforgettableexperienceforme!InLima,myrepresentativediscussedtheplanofmytour,andIalsohadthechancetoexploreLimainmyowntime,withmanyactivities,includingacitytour,show,bikingtour,andmore.DaytwohadmetakingaflightfromLimatoCusco.ManypeoplevisitCuscoforshoppingbutforme,themainreasonforspendingadayortwoinCuscowastoacclimatize(適應(yīng))tothehighaltitude(海拔).AsI’ddecidedtoreachthewonderofMachuPicchu,acclimatizingbecameimportanttoavoidaltitudesickness.IwashappytospendadayexploringCusco.CuscowasoncethecapitaloftheIncaEmpire.it’sfamousforitsartists,paintings,clothingandtraditionalinstruments.There’ssomethingforeveryoneinthiscity.Thedayfinallycame!DaythreehadmeenjoyingalovelyguidedvisittoMachuPicchuatsunrise.Ihadfreetimetoexplorethecityonmyownaswellaswithmyguide.Itwasalottotakein!Ihadtostopforamomentandfelttheenergyofsuchanancientcity.Thehistoryhere4wasunbelievableandIwillneverforgetmytimehereforaslongasIlive!24.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetoGAdventures?ADoubtful.B.Satisfied.C.Uninterested.D.Hopeful.25.WhydidtheauthorstayinCusco?A.goshopping.B.findalocalguide.C.getusedtothehighaltitude.D.doresearchabouttheIncaEmpire.26.HowdidtheauthorfeelwhentravelingaroundMachuPicchu?A.Fullofexcitement.B.Outofluck.C.Lostindoubt.D.Deepinregret.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.MyloveoftravelingB.MywonderfultriptoPeruC.Peru:“LandoftheIncas”.D.Traveling:thefutureofPeru.CHaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhymalls,restaurants,andeventheatershavemusic?tounderstandthis,yousimplyjustlookbackathowyoufeltwhenyouheardmusicintheseplaces.Musicisknowntoimprovethemoodofpeople.Oftenmusichelpsuspayattentiontowhatwearedoing.Musichelpspatientsfeelgoodandhelpsthemrecoverfasterandbetter.（沮喪)isastateofmindthatmostofusexperienceatsomepointoftime.Therearesomeperiodsinourlifewheneverythingseemsdifficult.Itseemsthateverythingisgettingworseandwehavenocontroloverourlife.Studieshaveshownthatmusiccanbeanimportantmoodlifterinsuchsituations.Musicalsoplaysagreatroleinmakingusfeellessnervousorworried.Anxiety(焦慮)canoftencauselossofsleepandotherillnesses.Musicisoftenknownasaninternationallanguage.maynotknowthelanguageanotherpersonisspeaking,butmostofusrespondtomusicinthesameway.Musiccanoftenbethebestwaytoconnectwithsomeone.Musicisoneofthebestwaystoimproveyourmoods,butthiscandependlargelyonthekindofmusicyoulistento.Whilehappymusiccancertainlymakeyoufeelbetter,sadmusiccan5furtherloweryourspirits.Listeningtoclassicalmusiccanoftenmakeyoufeelalotmorepowerful,whilesoftmusiccanbetheperfectwaytorelaxattheendofalongway.Ifyouwanttousemusictochangethewayhowyouarefeeling,youneedtounderstandtheroleofit,learntorecognizethekindofmusicthatliftsyourmoodandhelpsyoufeelbetter.Onceyourealizethekindofmusicyoucanuse,youcanuseittochangethewayyoufeel.Therightkindofmusiccanbetheperfectwaytohelpusfeelhappier.28.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.whatmeaningsmusichasB.howwecontrolourmoodsC.howmusicaffectsourmoodsD.whatkindofmusicwelistento29.Accordingtothepassage,playingmusicinrestaurantsisto__________.A.welcomethecustomersB.makecustomersfeelgoodC.makecustomersdanceD.makecustomersfeelpowerful30.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat__________.A.mostofussufferdepressionallthetimeB.mostofusrespondtomusicindifferentwaysC.musiccanbeagoodwaytoconnectwithothersD.anykindofmusicwillhelpusimproveourmoods31.Accordingtothepassage,whichkindofmusiccanrelaxourselvesfromalongday’swork?A.Softmusic.B.Classicalmusic.C.Sadmusic.D.Rockmusic.D“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadull(愚鈍)boy.”Butnowscientistshavegivenusanotherwarning:toomuchplaywithsmartphonesorcomputersmakesyoudulltoo.“Manyfocusonthebenefitsofdigitaldevices（設(shè)備）ineducationbutignorethecosts,”saidPatriciaGreenfieldfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,“l(fā)osingtheabilitytounderstandtheemotionsofotherpeopleisoneofthecosts.”Greenfieldandherresearchteamdidanexperiment.Theyworkedwith105childrenwhospentabout4.5hoursinfrontofscreensonaschoolday.6Thestudentswereaskedtodescribetheemotionstowardsthepicturesofpeoplewhowerehappy,sad,angry,orscared.Then,halfofthemattendedafive-daynatureandsciencecamp.Theretheyhadnosmartphones,TV,orcomputers.Theotherhalfstayedinschoolandspentthefivedaysasusual.Fivedayslater,allthechildrentookthetestagain.Studentswhohadbeentothecampgotabout5percentmoreanswerscorrectthantheyhaddonebeforethecamp.Buttheothergroupofstudentsdidn’tshowmuchimprovement.Thestudyisnotperfectinsomeways,saidtheresearchers.Butscientistssaythatthestudyisstillawarningforus.“Emotionalskillsdevelopinpracticeandthebraindevelopsthroughrealinteraction,”saidProfessoraprofessorattheUniversityofSanFrancisco.Researcherstalkedto2,000parentsofchildrenaged2-16intheUKaboutwhatactivitiestheirchildrencoulddoconfidently.Theresultswereshocking:Theirchildrencoulduseatablet（平板電腦）(59%)andworkamobilephone(57%)moreconfidentlythantheycouldtietheirshoelaces（鞋帶）(53%)!So,spendmoretimeawayfrommobilephonesandcomputersifyouwanttobeanunderstandingfriend,andnotamemberofwhattheDailyMailcalled“GenerationHelpless”.32.WhatisaproblemofusingdigitalmediaineducationaccordingtoProfessorGreenfield?A.Havingbadrelationshipswithfamilymembers.B.Failingtofocusontheirschoolwork.C.Beingaddictedtoonlinegames.D.Beingunabletounderstandothers’emotions.33HowdoscientistsliketheresultsofGreenfield’sexperiment?A.Theyarewarning.B.Theyarefarfromperfect.C.Theystillneedtobeimproved.D.Theyarequitereasonable.34.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Studentslearnedhowtoexpressemotionsintheexperiment.7B.Studentsattendingthecampdidmuchbetterintheirstudies.C.muchplaywithdigitaldevicescausedsomeconcerns.D.MorethanhalfofthechildrenintheUKcouldn’ttietheirshoelaces.35.Whatistheauthor’sadviceforreadersattheendofthetext?A.useyoursmartphonesandcomputersless.B.learntotieyourshoelacesconfidently.C.learntobeanunderstandingfriend.D.makemorefriendsthroughyoursmartphones.共5分，滿分)Awake?HereIsHowtoReturntoSleepItisusualforpeopletowakeupafewtimesduringthenight.Olderpeopleoftengetuptogotothebathroom.atnightusuallyisnotaproblem.Butwhataboutsomeotherpeople?Ifithappensafewtimesaweek,theremaybeatroublesomereason.____36____.Suchsleepdifficultiesarecalledinsomnia(失眠).maywakeup,lookattheclockandworryaboutyourwork.Theremaybestressfulthingsonyourmind.Thesefeelingsmayactivateastresshormone(荷爾蒙)inyourbody.Ifyouworryaboutnotsleeping,itmaymakeithardertofallasleep.Whattodo.Ifyouareawake25minutesormore,getoutofbedanddosomethingquiet.____37____.Meditation(冥想)alsomaywork.maysitonacouchandreadabookormagazineindimlight.Donotreadonasmartphoneoratabletinraylessplace.Trytogobacktosleep.___38___.Coffeecanstayinyourdigestivesystemwellintotheevening.8Napping(打盹)lowersyourdrivetofallasleepintheevening.nappinglateintheday.Napnolaterthanearlyafternoon.____39____.Trytokeeptoaroutinescheduleforsleep.Thereisaproblemwhenyougotobedandwakeupatdifferenttimes.Studieshaveshownthatirregularbedtimesmayleadtoinsomnia.____40____,calledcircadianrhythms(晝夜節(jié)律).Theyworkon24-hourcycles.Ifyougetupduringthenighttogotothebathroom,limithowmuchwaterorliquidsyoudrinkafewhoursbeforebedtime.A.toavoidnapsB.coffeeafter2p.m.C.Anddonotnapanytimelongerthan30minutesD.Gentlestretches(伸展)orbreathingexercisesmighthelpE.TheproblemhastodowiththesleepcycleofyourbodyF.HerearesomereasonsforthedifficultiesinyoursleepingG.Stressandanxietyaresomeofthereasonspeoplehavesleepdifficulties)共1分，滿分)Jack,ayounglumberman(木材商),lovedgardening.Hisnew____41____,Lily,whowasaretiredbankmanager,hada(n)____42____forgardeningtoo.WhenJacklearnedthatLilylikedlilies(百合花),whichwashowshegother____43____,hewalkedintohisgarden,____44____abunchofliliesandgavethemtoher.“I’veneverseensuchbeautifulflowers.Thankyousomuch!”Lilysaidwithabigsmile.Shewasso____45____thatshedancedlikeachild.“I’mlivingnexttoyou.cancomeandappreciatemylilieswheneveryouwant,”Jacksaid.Lateron,theirfriendship____46____likeliliesinthegarden,deepeningthe____47____betweentheyounglumbermanandtheretiredbankmanager.9Oneday,Jackranintoa(n)____48____probleminhislumberbusiness.Hewasextremely____49____,pacing(踱步)backandforthinhisgardenworriedly.Lilyjust____50____histroubledexpressionandaskedhimwhatwaswrong.AfterJackexplainedhissituation,Lilysaid,“Whydontyou____51____aloan(貸款)fromthebank?IusedtoworkinoneandIm____52____withtheprocedure.Icanhelpyoucontactthebankandguideyouthroughit.”Jackfeltasenseof____53____andresponded,“Thanks,mydearfriend!”Lily’shelp,Jackreceivedtheloanandgothisbusiness____54____.Sincethen,theirfriendship,filledwitheachotherssupportandsharedmoments,haddevelopedintoabond(關(guān)系)that____55____affectedbothoftheirlives.41.A.workmatesB.ownerC.relativeD.neighbor42.A.profitB.preferenceC.talentD.evidence43.A.nameB.businessC.treeD.wood44.A.grewB.drewC.pickedD.bought45.A.overconfidentB.overjoyedC.heartfeltD.heartbroken46.A.floweredB.reappearedC.endedD.decreased47.A.trapB.defenceC.taskD.connection48.A.moralB.physicalC.economicD.political49.A.curiousB.anxiousC.frightenedD.pleased50.A.noticedB.copiedC.describedD.memorized51.A.payB.takebackC.applyforD.getacross52.A.contentB.patientC.happyD.familiar53.A.gratitudeB.achievementC.disappointmentD.loss54.A.upintheairB.backontrackC.outoforderD.atthebottom55.A.hardlyB.toughlyC.legallyD.positively共分，滿分)閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Newwordsarebornwiththeworldchanging___56____(great).Existingwordsmaydevelopnewmeaningsandsomefalloutofuse.Therearesome____57____(reason)forthesechanges.Notsurprisinglytechnologyisresponsible____58____alotofnewwords.Forexample,“blog,whichisashortenedformof“weblog,wascreatedduetoInternetuse.Besides,newwaysof___59____(communicate)createnewlanguages.Whentextingtoeachotheronmobilephones,friendstendtousea____60____(quick)andeasierwaysuchas“cu18”and“l(fā)ol”.Thirdly,teenagershave___61____greatinfluenceonthenewmeaningsofsomewords.For“sick____62____(use)to“great“to“Hello.Fourthly,humanbeings’lazinessmaycontributetosomeshortenedphrases.Thelastinvolvesglobalization(全球化),____63____isaneffectivewayofspreadingEnglisharoundtheworld.Non-nativespeakersofEnglisharecreating____64____(they)ownformoflanguagenamedGlobish.Globishbethemostcommonly_____65_____(speak)languageintheworldoneday?Onlytimewilltell.4081.46.假設(shè)你是李華，你的外國朋友Mike想在暑假來中國旅游，請你給他回復(fù)一封郵件，推薦一座我國歷史文化名城，內(nèi)容包括：1.推薦的城市；2.城市特色；3.表達(dá)祝愿。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearMike,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________sincerely,LiHua閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Onenoon,Markknockedatthedoor,saying,theletter.”Then,alittlegirlansweredfrominside,“I’mcoming.”Butafter3minutes,noonecame.Mark,thepostman,saidagain,“Pleasehurry.Ihavetogotothenextplace.”Thegirl,Jane,replied,“Sir,puttheletterunderthedoor.I’mcoming.Butit’lltakemoretime.”Theoldpostmanreplied,“No,I’mwaiting.It’saregisteredletter.Soyoursignature(簽名)isneeded.”Afteralongtime,thedooropen.Markwasangryandwasabouttoshoutatthegirl.Butwhenthedooropened,hewasshockedtoseealittlegirlwhohadnolegs.Heimmediatelyhadgreatpityforher.Hequietlygavehertheletter,tookhersignatureandleft.Thelittlegirloftenlivedaloneinherhouse.Hermotherwasn’tinthisworld.Andherfatherusedtoworkfaraway.Hewasn’trichandcouldnotbuythegirlprostheses(假肢).takecareofher,herauntstayedwithhereverynight.Butshelivedaloneduringtheday.Inabouttwomonths,whenevermailcame,MarkwouldknockandcallJane.Thenhe’dwaitpatientlyatthedoor.Gradually,interactionandattachment(依戀)grewbetweenthem.Andtheylearnedmoreabouteachother.JanenoticedMarkusedtocomebarefoot(赤腳)todelivermail.Therainyseasoncame.Oneday,whenMarkleftafterdeliveringtheletter,hisfootprintswereleftonthewetsoil.Janecameoutwithapieceofpaper,putitonthefootprintsandtookdownthepictureofhisfeet.Thenshehandedherauntthepocketmoneyshehadsaved,andaskedhertogetshoesofthatsizeandkeeptheminthehouse.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。2.請按如下格式作答。Dayslater,Janeheardtheoldpostmanknockonherdoor.______________________________________________________________________“Ican’tgiveherlegs,butIcangiveherprostheses,”Marksuddenlythought,anddecidedtobuy.______________________________________________________________________聽力ABBCACBABCCABACBCBAA