山東濟(jì)寧地區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題考試時間：120分鐘?總分：150分?年級/班級：高二（1）班試卷標(biāo)題：山東濟(jì)寧地區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共20題，每題1分，共20分）要求：從每小題的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend,__________Ihaven'tseenthemforages.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.when2.Ifyou__________totheparty,pleasebringsomecookieswithyou.A.comeB.cameC.arecomingD.willcome3.Themoviewassoexciting__________Icouldn'tstoptalkingaboutitfordays.A.thatB.becauseC.sinceD.unless4.Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor__________yourbackishurting.A.becauseB.ifC.althoughD.unless5.Theweatherisgettingcolder,__________weshouldwearwarmerclothes.A.soB.becauseC.butD.although二、完形填空（共15題，每題2分，共30分）要求：閱讀下面短文，從每小題的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasachild,Iusedtospendeverysummervacationwithmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Itwasalwaysagreattimebecausetheyhadasmallfarmandwecoulddolotsoffunthings.Oneofmyfavoriteactivitieswashelpingthemwiththeanimals.Mygrandparentshadchickens,goats,andadognamedMax.Oneday,mygrandparentsdecidedtosellthegoats.IwasreallysadbecauseIhadgrownupwiththemandhadbecomefriendswiththem.WhenIheardthenews,Idecidedtodosomethingtostopthemfromsellingthegoats.IknewthatIcouldn'tchangetheirminds,butIthoughtthatifIcouldfindanewhomeforthegoats,theymightchangetheirmind.Istartedbyaskingaroundmyvillageifanyonewantedtobuyagoat.Noonedid.ThenIthoughtabouttheinternet.IcreatedaFacebookpageandpostedamessageaboutthegoats.Withinafewdays,themessagehadbeensharedhundredsoftimes.Soon,peoplefromalloverthecountrystartedcontactingme.Iworkedhardtofindthebesthomesforthegoats.Finally,Ifoundacouplewholivednearthecountrysideandlovedanimals.Theyagreedtotaketwoofthegoats.WhenItoldmygrandparentsaboutthenewhomes,theyweresurprisedbuthappy.Theyrealizedthatmyeffortshadmadeadifference.1.Themainideaofthepassageisthattheauthor__________.A.wantedtostophisgrandparentsfromsellingthegoatsB.foundnewhomesforthegoatsC.visitedhisgrandparentseverysummervacationD.lovedthecountryside2.Theauthorwassadbecause__________.A.hedidn'twanttoliveinthecountrysideB.hehadbecomefriendswiththegoatsC.hisgrandparentsweregoingtosellthegoatsD.hedidn'tlikeMax3.Theauthorthoughtoftheinternet__________.A.tohelphisgrandparentssellthegoatsB.tofindnewhomesforthegoatsC.tovisithisgrandparentsD.toplaywiththegoats4.Theauthor'sefforts__________.A.madehisgrandparentschangetheirmindsB.madethegoatshappyC.helpedthegoatsfindnewhomesD.madetheauthorhappy5.Theauthor'sgrandparentswerehappybecause__________.A.theyhadfoundnewhomesforthegoatsB.theyhadsoldallthegoatsC.theyhadmadealotofmoneyD.theyhadbecomefriendswiththenewowners三、閱讀理解（共20題，每題2分，共40分）要求：閱讀下面短文，從每小題的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasachild,myfamilylivedinasmalltown.Wedidn'thavealotofmoney,butwealwayshadalotoffun.Myfatherwasateacher,andmymotherwasanurse.Theyworkedhard,buttheyalwaysmadetimeforus.Onesummer,myfatherdecidedtotakeusonaroadtrip.Wedidn'thaveacar,sowehadtoridethebus.Wetraveledalloverthecountry,visitingdifferentcitiesandtowns.Westayedinmotelsandcampedinthenationalparks.Wesawbeautifulmountains,rivers,andlakes.Wealsometalotofinterestingpeople.OneofthemostmemorableplaceswevisitedwasasmalltowninNewMexico.ThetownwascalledSantaFe.Itwasfamousforitsartandculture.Wespentawholedaywalkingaroundthetown,visitingartgalleriesandmuseums.Weeventookatourofthelocalpueblo.Onourwayhome,westoppedinasmalltowninTexas.ThetownwascalledAbilene.ItwasfamousforbeingthebirthplaceoftheTexasRangers.WevisitedtheTexasRangerMuseumandlearnedalotaboutthehistoryofthestate.Theroadtripwasagreatexperienceforus.Welearnedalotaboutthecountryandaboutourselves.Wealsohadalotoffun.6.Theauthor'sfamilylivedin__________.A.abigcityB.asmalltownC.aruralareaD.anationalpark7.Theauthor'sfatherwasa__________.A.doctorB.teacherC.lawyerD.engineer8.Theauthor'sfamilytraveledby__________.A.trainB.busC.planeD.car9.Theauthorvisited__________.A.abigcityB.asmalltownC.aruralareaD.anationalpark10.Theauthor'sfamilyspentawholedayin__________.A.NewMexicoB.TexasC.NewYorkD.California11.Theauthorvisited__________.A.anartgalleryB.amuseumC.azooD.apark12.Theauthorvisited__________.A.ahospitalB.aschoolC.amuseumD.azoo13.Theauthorlearnedalotabout__________.A.artandcultureB.historyC.scienceD.nature14.Theauthorhadagreattime__________.A.inNewYorkB.inTexasC.inNewMexicoD.inCalifornia15.Theauthorvisited__________.A.abigcityB.asmalltownC.aruralareaD.anationalpark16.Theauthorvisited__________.A.anartgalleryB.amuseumC.azooD.apark17.Theauthorlearnedalotabout__________.A.artandcultureB.historyC.scienceD.nature18.Theauthorhadagreattime__________.A.inNewYorkB.inTexasC.inNewMexicoD.inCalifornia19.Theauthorvisited__________.A.abigcityB.asmalltownC.aruralareaD.anationalpark20.Theauthorvisited__________.A.anartgalleryB.amuseumC.azooD.apark四、翻譯（共15題，每題2分，共30分）要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.這是我第一次來到這個城市，但我覺得這里非常有趣。2.他的成績一直很好，所以他得到了老師的表揚(yáng)。3.這個問題很難，我需要更多的幫助。4.我覺得我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)環(huán)境，否則我們的后代將無法生存。5.我喜歡讀書，因?yàn)樗茏屛覍W(xué)到很多知識。6.這個小鎮(zhèn)很安靜，很適合居住。7.他非常聰明，總是能迅速找到解決問題的方法。8.我希望我的家人都能身體健康。9.這部電影太精彩了，我看了兩遍。10.她是一個非常勤勞的人，從不抱怨。11.我覺得我們應(yīng)該珍惜友誼，因?yàn)樗茈y得。12.這座城市的發(fā)展速度非常快，讓我感到驚訝。13.他是一個非?？犊娜耍偸窃敢鈳椭鷦e人。14.這個公園的環(huán)境非常優(yōu)美，吸引了很多游客。15.我覺得我們應(yīng)該努力工作，這樣才能實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢想。五、寫作（共1題，共10分）要求：根據(jù)下面的話題，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。話題：MyIdealJobMyidealjobistobecomeateacher.IhavealwaysbeeninterestedinteachingbecauseIenjoyhelpingotherslearn.Ibelievethateducationisthekeytosuccess,andIwanttocontributetothefuturegeneration.Asateacher,Icaninspiremystudentstopursuetheirdreamsandachievetheirgoals.Ialsowanttocreateapositivelearningenvironmentwherestudentscanfeelcomfortableandconfident.Inthefuture,Ihopetobeasuccessfulteacherwhocanmakeadifferenceinthelivesofmystudents.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇答案及解析：1.A解析：這里需要用關(guān)系代詞來引導(dǎo)定語從句，指代前面的grandparents，所以用which。2.C解析：這里表示將來，所以用一般將來時態(tài)。3.A解析：這里表示結(jié)果，用so…that…結(jié)構(gòu)。4.A解析：這里表示原因，用because。5.A解析：這里表示結(jié)果，用so…that…結(jié)構(gòu)。二、完形填空答案及解析：1.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者想阻止祖父母賣掉山羊。2.C解析：文章中提到作者和山羊成了朋友，所以感到難過。3.B解析：作者想到用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)來為山羊找新家。4.C解析：作者的努力幫助山羊找到了新家。5.A解析：當(dāng)作者告訴祖父母山羊找到了新家時，他們感到驚訝但高興。三、閱讀理解答案及解析：6.B解析：根據(jù)文章第一段，作者的家庭住在小鎮(zhèn)上。7.B解析：根據(jù)文章第一段，作者的父親是一名教師。8.B解析：根據(jù)文章第二段，作者的家庭乘坐公共汽車旅行。9.B解析：根據(jù)文章第三段，作者參觀了一個小鎮(zhèn)。10.A解析：根據(jù)文章第四段，作者在SantaFe度過了一整天。11.A解析：根據(jù)文章第四段，作者參觀了藝術(shù)畫廊。12.B解析：根據(jù)文章第五段，作者參觀了TexasRangerMuseum。13.B解析：根據(jù)文章最后一段，作者學(xué)到了關(guān)于國家的歷史。14.C解析：根據(jù)文章第四段，作者在SantaFe度過了愉快的時光。15.B解析：根據(jù)文章第三段，作者參觀了一個小鎮(zhèn)。16.A解析：根據(jù)文章第四段，作者參觀了藝術(shù)畫廊。17.B解析：根據(jù)文章第五段，作者學(xué)到了關(guān)于國家的歷史。18.C解析：根據(jù)文章第四段，作者在SantaFe度過了愉快的時光。19.B解析：根據(jù)文章第三段，作者參觀了一個小鎮(zhèn)。20.A解析：根據(jù)文章第四段，作者參觀了藝術(shù)畫廊。四、翻譯答案及解析：1.Thisismyfirsttimevisitingthiscity,butIfinditveryinteresting.2.Hehasalwayshadgoodgrades,sohereceivedpraisefromhisteacher.3.Thisquestionisdifficult,andIneedmorehelp.4.Ithinkweshouldprotecttheenvironment,orourdescendantswillnotbeabletosurvive.5.Ilikereadingbecauseitallowsmetolearnalotofknowledge.6.Thissmalltownisveryquietandsuitableforliving.7.Heisveryintelligentandalwaysfindsaquickwaytosolveproblems.8.Ihopemyfamilymembersareallhealthy.9.ThismovieissoexcitingthatIwatchedittwice.10.Sheisaveryhardworkingpersonand