高二年級(jí)階段性檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科試卷第一部分：聽(tīng)力(15小題，共20分)第一節(jié)：(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoyouknowaboutthewoman?A.Shedoesn’tlikeherownclothes.B.Shewantstobeadressdesigner.C.Sheisafamousdressdesigner2.Whenwillthemeetingbeheld?A.At12a.m.B.At10a.m.C.At8a.m.3.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Thewoman’sappearanceB.Thewoman’sclothes.C.Thewoman’shouse.4.Whatistheman’sjob?A.Ashopassistant.B.ATVreporter.C.Abusinessman.5.What’stheman’sattitudetowardstheoldman?A.SympathyB.PrideC.Curiosity第二節(jié)(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至8題：6.Whydoesthemanpraisethewoman?A.Herannualreportisgood.B.Shegetsonwellwithhercolleagues.C.Sheisverycarefulinherwork.7.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’scharacter?A.Sheistooproud.B.Sheisnothonest.C.Sheismodest.8.Whatdidthewomandothedaybeforeyesterday?A.Sheaskedforaleave.B.Shemadesomemistakes.C.Shewenttothehospital.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第9至11題：9.Wherewillthewomango?A.Thetrainstation.B.Thehotel.C.Thebeach.10.Howlongwillthewomanstayinthecity?A.Twoweeks.B.Threeweeks.C.Fourweeks.11.Howmuchdoesthewomanpaythetaxidriver?A.2.98dollars.B.3dollars.C.6dollars.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第12至第15四個(gè)小題。12.Wheredidthespeakerwatchbirdslastyear?A.Inthemountains.B.Intheforest.C.Nearthelake13.WhichseasonisNOTthebestforbirdwatching?A.Spring.B.Autumn.C.Summer.14.Whichofthefollowinghelpsthespeakerinbirdwatching?A.Aguidebook.B.Aflashlight.C.Atent.15.Whydoesthespeakerchoosetowatchbirdsinthemorning?A.Birdsaremoreactivethen.B.Birdsmostlystayintheirneststhen.C.Thelightissuitableforwatchingbirdsthen.第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)：語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)1.—Wouldyouliketoreadsomenewsaboutthefootballgame,Mike?—________.Ifeellikedoingsomethingelse.A.Notlikely. B.Noproblem. C.Nevermind. D.Notreally.2.Weneedabigwinto_______ourconfidence.A.boost B.polish C.dominate D.emerge3.________fire,allexitsmustbekeptclear.A.Inplaceof B.InsteadofC.Incaseof D.Inspiteof4.I______haveworriedbeforeIcametothenewschool,formyclassmateshereareveryfriendlytome.A.mightn’t B.mustn’tC.needn’t D.couldn’t5.Theaimofthefourjarsistoencourageteenagerstothinkmore_______about-moneyandthethingsthatitcando.A.constantly B.urgently C.objectively D.elderly6.Johntriedhardtofigureout______hehaslefthisschoolbagbutinvain.A.what B.which C.where D.that7.________you’vesetyoumindonthegoal,youmustmakeeveryefforttogetitachievedinspiteofchallenges.A.Nowthat B.Asif C.Unless D.Incase8Nootherorganizationwasableorwillingto_______thejob.A.takein B.takeafter C.takeoff D.takeon9.Drivecarefully!There_______threeaccidentsheresofarthismonth.A.are B.were C.havebeen D.hadbeen10.WilliamHastieoncesuggestedthathistoryinformsusofpastmistakes________wecanlearnwithoutrepeatingthem.A.fromwhich B.inwhich C.withwhom D.forwhom11.Theteacherstoodthere,bythestudents.A.talking;surrounding B.talked;surroundedC.talking;surrounded D.talked;surrounding12.The________projectwascompletedinonlyninemonths.A.relevant B.ambitious C.loyal D.violent13.Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,asoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise.A.isregarded B.regard C.areregarded D.regards14.Youshouldsetagoalandsee________youcanachieveitinthecomingexam.A.which B.whatC.whether D.when15.—Smokingshouldbebannedinpublic.—_______.It’sharmfultoboththesmokersandnon-smokers.A.Don’tmentionit B.Itdepends C.I’mwithyouonthat D.Nevermind第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30)KimandIdecidedtogotoseeanewmovie.We____16____alittleearlyandweretalkingaboutourday.Thencameayounggirl,____17____byamanwhowethoughtwasher____18____.Theysatonerowaheadandabouttwoseatstotheright.Astheybegantotalk,itwas____19____thatthemanwasherfather,andthattheirfamilyhadbeenexperiencinghardtimes.Theyounggirlseemedmature(成熟的)beyondheryears.She____20____herfather,sayingthateverythingwouldbeokayandthatshelovedhim.____21____theyspoke,Kim’s____22____werefilledwithtears.Hewasthinkinghow____23____thisfatherwastohave·theloveand____24____ofhisdaughter.Theyounggirl____25____herdadofthepasttimeswhentheyusedtogotothe____26____together,enjoying,talking,laughingandevencrying.Theseweretimesshe____27____.Sheknewherdadmissed____28____,buthehaddevotedhimself____29____tomakingmoneyandsupportingthefamily.Itbecamecleartousthattheyhad____30____theearlyshowbecausetheticketswere____31____.Theyhadboughtasmallboxofpopcornandwere____32____ithappily.Thisyounggirlhadsavedhermoneytoenjoythisdaddy-daughter“____33____.”Thefatherfeltgrateful(感激的)tohisdaughter,____34____thatthingswouldreturntonormal____35____.16.A.arrived B.left C.started D.ended17.A.taken B.watched C.followed D.pulled18.A.father B.uncle C.brother D.cousin19.A.wrong B.clear C.uncertain D.strange20.A.proved B.advised C.explained D.encouraged21A.As B.Since C.Because D.Before22.A.skin B.face C.eyes D.heart23.A.cruel B.crazy C.stressful D.fortunate24.A.support B.agreement C.protection D.prediction25.A.warned B.reminded C.cheated D.persuaded26.A.concerts B.matches C.games D.movies27.A.hoped B.regretted C.missed D.accepted28.A.asusual B.aswell C.asaresult D.inreturn29.A.happily B.briefly C.fully D.straight30.A.lost B.chosen C.enjoyed D.remembered31.A.fewer B.more C.better D.cheaper32.A.trying B.drinking C.sharing D.packing33.A.festival B.date C.party D.journey34.A.begging B.requesting C.supposing D.promising35.A.forever B.greatly C.soon D.easily第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWeallknowthatParisisapopulartraveldestination,whichhasmuchmoretoofferthanjustseeingtheLouvreandtheEiffelTowerthatarewell-known.Experiencethisamazingcitythroughsomeofitssecretplaces.RiverBoatsTourtheheartofParisbyboatalongtheSeineRiver!Boatsoffer8must-seetouriststopsalongtheirboattourroute.Thecostis13EurosforawholedayofriverboatingwithstopsfortouriststowalkthroughtheParisiansites.Thereisa15-minuteinterval(間隔)betweentwoboats.BoatingalongtheSeineisagoodwaytodrinkintheuniqueatmosphereofParis!Children’sScienceMuseumIfyouaretravelingtoPariswithkids,theChildren’sScienceMuseumistheperfectplacetovisit.TheChildren’sScienceMuseumhasmanyexhibitsforchildren.Someexhibitsexerciseachild’scognitive(認(rèn)知的)skills.ThecostislowbyEuropeanstandardsatonly8Eurosperadultand4.50Eurosperchild.MedievalTavern(中世紀(jì)酒館)InParis,touristscanenjoythenightatMedievalTaverneveryThursdaynightfrom8PM-2AM.ThistavernopensitsdoorstothepeopleofParisandinvitesthemtoexperiencealifefromlongago.Themenuincludesfoodsthatwereenjoyedinolddays.Theentireexperiencecanbeenjoyedforonly15Eurosperperson!LuxembourgGardenThegardenisthesecondlargestpublicparkinParis.Whetheryouareinterestedinawalkthroughtheflowersorapleasantrideontheoldcarousel(旋轉(zhuǎn)木馬)thisparkisagoodchoice.Childrenlikeplayinginthetheaterwhileadultsenjoyfreemusicalperformances.WelcometoParisandenjoytheseattractions.36WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutRiverBoatsisTRUE?A.Boatscomeeveryfifteenminutes.B.Theboatyoutakewillcostyou13dollars.C.Touristscanonlysee8touristsitesalongtheirboattourroute.D.Touristshavetospendadayontheboatenjoyingscenes.37.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ChildrencanexercisetheircognitiveskillsintheChildren’sScienceMuseum.B.TouristscanenjoyfreemusicalperformancesatMedievalTavern.C.TheChildren’sScienceMuseumisverypopularwithtouristsD.LuxembourgGardenisthelargestpublicparkinParis.38.HowmuchwillyoupayifyourcoupleandtwochildrenvisittheChildren’sScienceMuseum?A.SeventeenEuros B.EighteenEuros. C.Twenty-twoEuros D.Twenty-fiveEuros.39.AtMedievalTaverntourists_______.A.havetopayextramoneyfordeliciousfoodB.havetospend15EurosperpersonforfoodC.canenjoythefoodintheolddayseveryThursdaynightD.canspendeverynightfrom8PMto2AM40.Thewriterwritesthispassagemainlyto_______.A.tellreaderssomehistoryaboutParisB.introducesomeattractionsinParisC.makePariswell-knowntothepeopleintheworldD.explainwhymoreandmorepeopletraveltoParisBDoyoulikerunningenoughtomakeitahabit?TierneyWolfgramdoes;shehasmaderunningalifelongcareerandisn’tstopping.InFebruary,the16-year-oldfromWoodburyHighSchool,Minnesota,US,competedatthe2020USOlympicTrials.Shefinishedthemarathon(42.195km)withatimeof2:42:47astheyoungestcompetitorintheraceandranked76thoutof390runners.However,thecross-country(越野的)seasonwaspostponedtowinterbecauseofthecoronaviruspandemic.Soshejumpedattheopportunitytotrainforanotherrace—theParkwayMarathoninCalifornia.InNovember,Wolfgram,whoturned17,broketheWomen’sAmericanJuniormarathonrecordwithhertimeof2:31:49.Theoldrecordwas2:34:32,whichhadstoodsince1984.“I’mabsolutelystunned,”saidWolfgram’sassistantcoach,EmKaySullivan.“Iknewshewasgoingtobreakit,butshereallyshowedout!”Duringtherun,Wolfgramoncehitawallprettyhard,butsheovercameittofinish.“IguessIcansayIgaveitmyall,”shetoldRunner’sWorld.“IWhenIfinishedallwasthinkingwasIwassuperhappy,”Wolfgramsaid.Thiswasonlyherthirdmarathon.In2018,whenWolfgramwas15yearsold,sheranherfirstmarathonjustbecauseshewantedtoseeifshewascapableofdoingit.“IbelievedthatIwouldgetfasterasthedistancesgotlonger…andI’mstillgadthatIdidit.”Whenpreparingforthatfirstmarathon,sheranupto120miles(about190kilometers)perweek.Althoughherparentsdidn’thaveanybackgroundinrunning,theyhelpedWolfgramtrain.Atfirst,herdadwouldtakeheroutinthemorningandrunaboutl3miles.Thedistancewouldgraduallyincreaseeachday.Ontopofherrunsinthemorning,shewoulddocross-countrypracticeafterschool.AftertheParkwayMarathon,Wolfgramshiftedtorecoverymode.Sheandherteamnowpreparefortheindoortrackandcross-countryracethiswinter.Asforthemarathon,WolfgramwillconsiderattendingtheOlympicsGamesin2024afterit’sscheduled.41.WhydoesWolfgramchooserunningasacareer?A.Sheenjoysitsomuch.B.Shecanearnalotofmoney.C.ShewantstocompeteinOlympics.D.Shedoesn’twanttobestoppedbyothers.42.WhydidWolfgramtrainfortheParkwayMarathoninsteadofthecross-countryseason?A.Onlyadultscoldcompeteinthecrosscountryseason.B.Shewasnotfullypreparedforthecross-countryseason.C.Thecross-countryseasonwasputoffbecauseofCOVID-19.D.Thetwocompetitionswereheldonthesameday.43.HowdidEmKaySullivanfeelafterheatingWolfgrambreakingtherecord?A.Doubtful. B.Surprised. C.Worried. D.Interested.44.WhatinspiredWolfgramtorunherfirstmarathon?A.Hercoach’ssupport. B.Herparents’encouragement.C.Herhopetobreakthenationalrecord. D.Herdesiretoprovetoherselfshecoulddoit.45.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesWolfgram?A.Strong-willed. B.Outgoing.C.Humorous. D.Modest.CHowtodealsuccessfullywithachildshowingoutstandingmusicalability?It’snotalwaysclearhowbesttodevelopandencouragehisgift.Manyparentsmayevenfailtorecognizeandrespondtotheirchildren′sneeduntildiscouragementexplodesintouncooperative(不合作的)behavior.Andwhilemostschoolsareequippedtodealwithchildrenwhoareespeciallyableinacademicsubjects，themusicallygiftedrequirespecialunderstandingwhichmaynotalwaysbeavailableinanordinaryschool.Suchchildrenmaywellbenefitfromtheeducationofferedbyaspecialistmusicschool.ThefivemusicschoolsinBritainaimtoprovideallenvironmentwheregiftedchildrencandeveloptheirskillsundertheguidanceofprofessionalmusicians.Childrenherespendabouthalfofadayonmusicalactivities，forexample，individuallessons，orchestras，chamber(室內(nèi)音樂(lè)的)groups，voicetraining，conductingandtheory.Theyalsospendseveralhoursadaypracticinginprivaterooms.Therestoftheirtimeistakenupwiththesubjects：English，mathsandbasicsciences.Whatarethedisadvantages?Anobviousproblemisthatthefeesarehigh.However,eachschoolwilloftenscholarshipsandotherformsoffinancialaid.Secondly,notallparentswanttosendtheirchildrentoboardingschool,especiallyatanearlyage.Almostallthedirectorsofthespecialistschoolsexpressdoubtsaboutthewisdomofadmittingchildrenasyoungassevenintosuchatenseanddisciplined（守紀(jì)律的)environment.Theystress，however,thattheirmainaimistoturnout“well-roundedandwell—balancedindividual.”46.Ifachild’smusicalabilityisnotrecognized___________.A.thechildmaybehavebadlyB.theabilitymayfadeawayC.thechildmayloseinterestD.theparentsmaybecomeanxious47.Whatprobablymaymusicallygiftedchildrenfaceinordinaryschools?A.Theiracademicworkmaysuffer．B.SchoolslackmusicalequipmentC.MusicisnotseenasanimportantsubjectD.Parentsandteachersdon’tworktogether．48.Whatmakesspecialistmusicschoolsdifferentfromotherschools?A.Theirworkingdayislonger．B.ArangeofmusicaltrainingisofferedC.MorethanhalfthedayisspentonmusicD.Thechildrenhavemostlyone-to-onelessons49.Accordingtoschooldirectors，whatisapossibledisadvantageforpupils?A.PoorchildrenmaynotbeincludedB.TheymaylosetheirindividualityCTheremaybeadisciplineproblemD.Theymaybetoosmallonarrival50.Thepassagemainlytalksabout__________.A.educationanddevelopmentaboutchildrenB.disadvantagesofmusicschoolsC.musicschoolsforchildrenwithmusicgiftD.howtodealwithmusictalentedchildren第四部分：寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題：每小題2分、滿分10分)Itisnowpossibletowatchlivesportontelevisiononanydayoftheweekandthecurrentamountofreportingwillundoubtedlyincreasefurtherinyearstocome.Thisiscertainlyhavinganinfluenceonthelivesportseventsthemselves,andtherearebothbenefitsandshortcomingstothis.Whyhastherebeensuchgrowthintelevisedsport?Foronething,withdigitalbroadcasting,therearenowmanymoreTVchannelsthantherewereeventenyearsago.Moreover,sporthasbecomeanimportantformofentertainment,appealingtobothmenandwomen.Whenarethebenefitsofthisstateofaffairs?Oneobviousadvantagetotheprofessionistheadditionofmoneyprovidedbytelevisioncompanies.LargefootballclubsbenefitfinanciallyfromTVincomeandthetopplayerscancommandverylargesalaries.Lesspopularsportsalsoreceivemoneythatcanbeusedintrainingandawareness-raising.What’smore,thereisahealthbenefittosomeofthepopulation,becausethroughtelevisedsport,morepeoplehavebecomeinterestedinactuallyplayingsport.However,therearesomedisadvantagesifsomuchsportisontelevision.Consideringfootballagainmanysmallclubshavesufferedfinanciallossesrecently,astheycannotcompetewiththelargeones.Therehasbeenageneralfallinginticketsales,especiallyamongsmallerclubs.Fewerpeopleattendlivematchesnowadays,preferringtowatchfromthecomfortoftheirlivingroom.Andticketpriceshaverisengreatly.Tosumup,whiletelevisedsporthascreatedmanyopportunitiesandbenefitedcertainpeopleandclubsverymuch,ithasalsobeenresponsibleforchangingthenatureoflivesportseventsforever.51.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(nomorethan8words)_________________________________________________________________________52.What’sthetechnologicalcauseofthegrowthintelevisedsport?(nomorethan3words)_________________________________________________________________________53.Whateffectdoestelevisedsporthaveonticketforlivesport?(nomorethan15words)_________________________________________________________________________54.Whatdoestheword“it”inParagraph5probablyreferto?(nomorethan3words)_________________________________________________________________________55.Whichdoyouprefertowatch,televisedsportorlivesport?Pleasegiveyourreasons.(nomorethan20words)_________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)：書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分15分)56.天津市為了提升國(guó)際形象，將要舉辦中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化藝術(shù)節(jié)，現(xiàn)招募一些可以接待外國(guó)游客的義務(wù)翻譯。假如你是晨光中學(xué)的高中學(xué)生李華，你對(duì)此很感興趣，請(qǐng)你給組委會(huì)寫(xiě)一封自薦信，內(nèi)容如下：1.介紹你的基本情況；2.說(shuō)明你的優(yōu)勢(shì)；3.表示你希望被錄取。注意：1.詞數(shù)150左右；2.適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；參考詞匯：中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)節(jié)：ChineseTraditionalArtFestival招募：recruitDearSirorMadam,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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高二年級(jí)階段性檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科試卷第一部分：聽(tīng)力(15小題，共20分)第一節(jié)：(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoyouknowaboutthewoman?A.Shedoesn’tlikeherownclothes.B.Shewantstobeadressdesigner.C.Sheisafamousdressdesigner2.Whenwillthemeetingbeheld?A.At12a.m.B.At10a.m.C.At8a.m.3.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Thewoman’sappearanceB.Thewoman’sclothes.C.Thewoman’shouse.4.Whatistheman’sjob?A.Ashopassistant.B.ATVreporter.C.Abusinessman.5.What’stheman’sattitudetowardstheoldman?A.SympathyB.PrideC.Curiosity第二節(jié)(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至8題：6.Whydoesthemanpraisethewoman?A.Herannualreportisgood.B.Shegetsonwellwithhercolleagues.C.Sheisverycarefulinherwork.7.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’scharacter?A.Sheistooproud.B.Sheisnothonest.C.Sheismodest.8.Whatdidthewomandothedaybeforeyesterday?A.Sheaskedforaleave.B.Shemadesomemistakes.C.Shewenttothehospital.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第9至11題：9.Wherewillthewomango?A.Thetrainstation.B.Thehotel.C.Thebeach.10.Howlongwillthewomanstayinthecity?A.Twoweeks.B.Threeweeks.C.Fourweeks.11.Howmuchdoesthewomanpaythetaxidriver?A2.98dollars.B.3dollars.C.6dollars.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第12至第15四個(gè)小題。12.Wheredidthespeakerwatchbirdslastyear?A.Inthemountains.B.Intheforest.C.Nearthelake13.WhichseasonisNOTthebestforbirdwatching?A.Spring.B.Autumn.C.Summer.14.Whichofthefollowinghelpsthespeakerinbirdwatching?A.Aguidebook.B.Aflashlight.C.Atent.15.Whydoesthespeakerchoosetowatchbirdsinthemorning?A.Birdsaremoreactivethen.B.Birdsmostlystayintheirneststhen.C.Thelightissuitableforwatchingbirdsthen.第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)：語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)1.—Wouldyouliketoreadsomenewsaboutthefootballgame,Mike?—________.Ifeellikedoingsomethingelse.A.Notlikely. B.Noproblem. C.Nevermind. D.Notreally.【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——邁克，你想看一些關(guān)于足球比賽的新聞嗎？——不。我想做點(diǎn)別的事情。A.Notlikely不可能；B.Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；C.Nevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系；不用擔(dān)心；D.Notreally不完全是。根據(jù)上文“Wouldyouliketoreadsomenewsaboutthefootballgame,Mike?(邁克，你想看一些關(guān)于足球比賽的新聞嗎？)”以及下文“Ifeellikedoingsomethingelse(我想做點(diǎn)別的事情)”可知下文是對(duì)上文的輕微否定，并且下文是真實(shí)情況，“Notreally(不完全是)”用于表示對(duì)上文的輕微否定，并引出真實(shí)情況，符合本題語(yǔ)境，故選D項(xiàng)。2.Weneedabigwinto_______ourconfidence.A.boost B.polish C.dominate D.emerge【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我們需要一場(chǎng)大勝來(lái)增強(qiáng)信心。A.boost增強(qiáng)；B.polish拋光；C.dominate統(tǒng)治；D.emerge出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“Weneedabigwinto”可知，此處是指需要?jiǎng)倮麃?lái)增強(qiáng)信心。故選A。3.________fire,allexitsmustbekeptclear.A.Inplaceof B.InsteadofC.Incaseof D.Inspiteof【答案】C【解析】【詳解】A.Inplaceof代替B.Insteadof代替；C.Incaseof萬(wàn)一；D.Inspiteof盡管；以防萬(wàn)一起火，所有出口必須保持暢通。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選C。考點(diǎn)：考查介詞短語(yǔ)。4.I______haveworriedbeforeIcametothenewschool,formyclassmateshereareveryfriendlytome.A.mightn’t B.mustn’tC.needn’t D.couldn’t【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：我來(lái)新學(xué)校之前本沒(méi)有必要擔(dān)心，因?yàn)樵谶@里我的同學(xué)對(duì)我非常友好。needn'thavedone本沒(méi)有必要做某事，表示實(shí)際上已經(jīng)做了某事。根據(jù)后一句“formyclassmateshereareveryfriendlytome.”可知，同學(xué)對(duì)我非常友好所以我本沒(méi)必要但心。mightn't也許不；mustn't不允許；couldn't不可能。故選C。5.Theaimofthefourjarsistoencourageteenagerstothinkmore_______about-moneyandthethingsthatitcando.A.constantly B.urgently C.objectively D.elderly【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查副詞和形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這四個(gè)罐子的目的是鼓勵(lì)青少年更客觀地思考金錢(qián)及其所能做的事情。A.constantly不斷地；B.urgently緊急地；C.objectively客觀地；D.elderly年紀(jì)較大的。結(jié)合“about-money”可知，此處指客觀地思考金錢(qián)，故選C。6.Johntriedhardtofigureout______hehaslefthisschoolbagbutinvain.A.what B.which C.where D.that【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：約翰努力想弄清楚他把書(shū)包忘在哪里了，但一無(wú)所獲。figureout后是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故用where，表示“在哪里；……的地方”；what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中做主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)；which“哪一個(gè)”；that不做成分，無(wú)詞義，僅起引導(dǎo)作用，根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)表示“在哪里”，滿足句意要求。故選C。7.________you’vesetyoumindonthegoal,youmustmakeeveryefforttogetitachievedinspiteofchallenges.A.Nowthat B.Asif C.Unless D.Incase【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：既然你已經(jīng)下定決心去實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)，你就必須盡一切努力去實(shí)現(xiàn)它，盡管有挑戰(zhàn)。A.Nowthat既然；B.Asif好像；C.Unless除非；D.Incase萬(wàn)一。引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“既然”應(yīng)用nowthat。故選A。8.Nootherorganizationwasableorwillingto_______thejob.A.takein B.takeafter C.takeoff D.takeon【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：沒(méi)有其他組織能夠或愿意承擔(dān)這項(xiàng)工作。A.takein吸收；B.takeafter（在外表、舉止、性格方面）像；C.takeoff起飛；D.takeon承擔(dān)。根據(jù)“thejob”可知，句中指沒(méi)有其他組織能夠或愿意承擔(dān)這項(xiàng)工作，“takeon”意為“承擔(dān)”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選D項(xiàng)。9.Drivecarefully!There_______threeaccidentsheresofarthismonth.A.are B.were C.havebeen D.hadbeen【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：小心駕駛！這個(gè)月到目前為止這里已經(jīng)發(fā)生了三起事故。根據(jù)“sofarthismonth”可知此處使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“threeaccidents”表示復(fù)數(shù)意義，助動(dòng)詞使用have，故選C。10.WilliamHastieoncesuggestedthathistoryinformsusofpastmistakes________wecanlearnwithoutrepeatingthem.A.fromwhich B.inwhich C.withwhom D.forwhom【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：威廉·哈斯蒂曾經(jīng)說(shuō)過(guò)，歷史會(huì)告訴我們過(guò)去的錯(cuò)誤，我們可以從中學(xué)習(xí)避免重復(fù)犯錯(cuò)。分析句子可知，pastmistakes為先行詞，_____wecanlearnwithoutrepeatingthem.為定語(yǔ)從句，從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞canlearn可知，要從過(guò)去的錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)習(xí)，learnfrom“從……中學(xué)習(xí)”，可知應(yīng)用fromwhich引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故選A。11.Theteacherstoodthere,bythestudents.A.talking;surrounding B.talked;surroundedC.talking;surrounded D.talked;surrounding【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：老師站在那里講話，周?chē)际菍W(xué)生。本句謂語(yǔ)為stood，此處為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，且Theteacher與talk“講話”為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞，作狀語(yǔ)。且Theteacher與surround“包圍”為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞，作狀語(yǔ)。故選C。12.The________projectwascompletedinonlyninemonths.A.relevant B.ambitious C.loyal D.violent【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這個(gè)雄心勃勃的項(xiàng)目只用了9個(gè)月就完成了。A.relevant相關(guān)的；B.ambitious雄心勃勃的；C.loyal忠誠(chéng)的；D.violent暴力的。根據(jù)“只用了9個(gè)月完成了”，可知這個(gè)項(xiàng)目是“雄心勃勃的”。故選B。13.Nowadayscycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,asoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise.A.isregarded B.regard C.areregarded D.regards【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：現(xiàn)在騎自行車(chē)，慢跑和游泳被認(rèn)為是最好的全面鍛煉方式之一?？仗幨蔷渥拥闹^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，句子描述客觀事實(shí)，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，動(dòng)詞regard與主語(yǔ)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，beregardedas???意為“被認(rèn)為是……”。alongwith連接前后兩個(gè)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與前者保持一致，即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)和cycling一致，應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，空處應(yīng)填isregarded。故選A。14.Youshouldsetagoalandsee________youcanachieveitinthecomingexam.A.which B.whatC.whether D.when【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：你應(yīng)該設(shè)定一個(gè)目標(biāo)并看你是否能在即將來(lái)臨的考試中達(dá)到。此處為關(guān)系詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，從句成份完整，根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示“是否”，應(yīng)為從屬連詞whether引導(dǎo)。故選C。15.—Smokingshouldbebannedinpublic.—_______.It’sharmfultoboththesmokersandnon-smokers.A.Don’tmentionit B.Itdepends C.I’mwithyouonthat D.Nevermind【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：——公共場(chǎng)所應(yīng)該禁止吸煙?！彝饽愕挠^點(diǎn)。這對(duì)吸煙者和非吸煙者都有害。A.Don’tmentionit別提了；B.Itdepends視情況而定；C.I’mwithyouonthat我同意你的觀點(diǎn)；D.Nevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知，答語(yǔ)和問(wèn)句觀點(diǎn)一致，都認(rèn)為公共場(chǎng)所應(yīng)該禁止吸煙，“I’mwithyouonthat”意為“我同意你的觀點(diǎn)”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選C項(xiàng)。第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30)KimandIdecidedtogotoseeanewmovie.We____16____alittleearlyandweretalkingaboutourday.Thencameayounggirl,____17____byamanwhowethoughtwasher____18____.Theysatonerowaheadandabouttwoseatstotheright.Astheybegantotalk,itwas____19____thatthemanwasherfather,andthattheirfamilyhadbeenexperiencinghardtimes.Theyounggirlseemedmature(成熟的)beyondheryears.She____20____herfather,sayingthateverythingwouldbeokayandthatshelovedhim.____21____theyspoke,Kim’s____22____werefilledwithtears.Hewasthinkinghow____23____thisfatherwastohave·theloveand____24____ofhisdaughter.Theyounggirl____25____herdadofthepasttimeswhentheyusedtogotothe____26____together,enjoying,talking,laughingandevencrying.Theseweretimesshe____27____.Sheknewherdadmissed____28____,buthehaddevotedhimself____29____tomakingmoneyandsupportingthefamily.Itbecamecleartousthattheyhad____30____theearlyshowbecausetheticketswere____31____.Theyhadboughtasmallboxofpopcornandwere____32____ithappily.Thisyounggirlhadsavedhermoneytoenjoythisdaddy-daughter“____33____.”Thefatherfeltgrateful(感激的)tohisdaughter,____34____thatthingswouldreturntonormal____35____.16.A.arrived B.left C.started D.ended17.A.taken B.watched C.followed D.pulled18.A.father B.uncle C.brother D.cousin19.A.wrong B.clear C.uncertain D.strange20.A.proved B.advised C.explained D.encouraged21.A.As B.Since C.Because D.Before22.A.skin B.face C.eyes D.heart23.A.cruel B.crazy C.stressful D.fortunate24.A.support B.agreement C.protection D.prediction25.A.warned B.reminded C.cheated D.persuaded26.A.concerts B.matches C.games D.movies27.A.hoped B.regretted C.missed D.accepted28.A.asusual B.aswell C.asaresult D.inreturn29.A.happily B.briefly C.fully D.straight30.A.lost B.chosen C.enjoyed D.remembered31.A.fewer B.more C.better D.cheaper32.A.trying B.drinking C.sharing D.packing33.A.festival B.date C.party D.journey34.A.begging B.requesting C.supposing D.promising35.A.forever B.greatly C.soon D.easily【答案】16.A17.C18.A19.B20.D21.A22.C23.D24.A