本卷由系統(tǒng)自動(dòng)生成，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)校對(duì)后使用，答案僅供參考新人教版高中英語必修第一冊(cè)PAGE答案第=2頁總=sectionpages22頁P(yáng)AGE1課時(shí)作業(yè)2：（步步高）ReadingandThinking—LanguagePoints學(xué)校：__________姓名：__________班級(jí)：__________考號(hào)：__________一、閱讀理解（共1小題）Babysignlanguageisagrowingmovement.Pointingtoacolorfulflower，TriciaCampbellliftsherbaby’ssofthand，andrapidlymovesitfromonesideofhisnosetotheotherasshesniffs(嗅)．“Flower！”shesaysloudly.Gregorysmilesandlookscarefully.ItcouldbeayearbeforeGregory,4monthsold，canspeak，butnowhismotherhopestocommunicatewithherbabythroughsignlanguage.Likeothersaroundtheworld，Campbellispartofagrowingmovementofparentsteachinghearingbabiessimplesignstocommunicatebeforetheycantalk.Thebabysignlanguagehasbeenmorepopularinrecentyears.Themovie，MeettheFockers，whereRobertDeNiro’scharacterteacheshisyounggrandsontosign，makesitwelldeveloped.Babiesgenerallybegintotalkbetween12and15months，butbabiescanusesignlanguagetocommunicatebeforetheylearnhowtospeak.“Weknowtheyarelearninglanguagefasterthantheyareabletoshowyouwiththeirspeechproductionbecausethatsystemtakesalongtimetodevelop，”saysGeraldMcRoberts，directorofdevelopmentalresearchattheHaskinsLaboratories，aprivate，non-profitresearchinstituteonspeechandlanguage.“Theyareunderstandingwordsbeforetheyareabletosaythem.Fromaround16to18months，theymightsay50wordsbutunderstand200.Theyunderstandshortsentenceswell，”saysMcRoberts.Studieshaveshowndeafchildrenlearntousesignlanguageearlierthanhearingchildrenlearntospeakmeaningfully.Astowhetherhearingbabiescancommunicateearlierwithsignlanguage，McRobertssays，“Ithinkthat’sstillunknown.Itmaynot.I’mveryinterestedinthatveryquestion.”據(jù)此回答以下4題。1.Thefirstparagraphiswrittento.A.showhowTriciaCampbelltaughtherson“flower”B.showGregorycanusebabysignlanguageC.introducethetopic—babysignlanguageD.explainthatbabysignlanguageiseasytolearn2.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2probablyrefersto“”．A.howtoteachagrandsonB.makingbabysignlanguagemeaningfulC.themovementofteachingbabiessignlanguageD.themovie，MeettheFockers3.Manyparentsteachtheirbabiessignlanguagemainlyto.A.maketheirbabiescleverB.maketheirbabieslearnEnglishfasterC.communicatewiththeirbabiesD.maketheirbabiesinterestedinlanguage4.WhichofthefollowingdoesMcRobertsagreewith?A.Thespeechproductionsystemofbabiesdevelopsveryquickly.B.Babiescanunderstandmorewordsthantheycansay.C.Hearingbabiescancommunicateearlierwithsignlanguage.D.Deafchildrenunderstandshortsentencesverywell.二、完形填空（共1小題）MrBlackwasawealthybusinessman，buthewasnot5withlife.Hedidnotsleepwellandhisfooddidnot6withhim.Thesituationlastedforsometime.Finally，aftera7ofsleeplessnights，hedecidedtoseehisdoctor.Thedoctoradvisedachangeof8.“Goabroad，”hesaid.“ButI’mnotgoodatforeignlanguages，”saidMrBlack.“Itdoesn’tmatter，”saidthedoctor.“Itwon’t9youtotalkalittleless.Goonatrip.Takeplentyofexercise.Tryto10yourweight.Avoid(避免)eatingrichfood.”MrBlackwenttoSwitzerland.HedidnotknowFrenchorGerman，andhadto11himselfthroughgestures.Heattendedaphysicaltrainingcourse.Theinstructor(指導(dǎo)者)madehimbendhisknees，swinghisarms，stretchhisneckandshakehis12.Hehadtolieonthegroundand13hisrightandleftlegs14turn.Afteratimehismusclesgrewhardandfirm.Healmostputasidehisfinancial(金融的)worriesandnearlyforgottheimportanceof15moremoney.Heevenbeganto16individualtreesandindividualbirds.Heateandsleptwell.17hereturnedhome.Butunfortunately18hecameback，his19didnotlastlong.5.A.goodB.interestedC.healthyD.satisfied6.A.suitB.tasteC.agreeD.fit7.A.dealB.numberC.courseD.few8.A.surroundingsB.lifeC.weatherD.situation9.A.hurtB.stopC.helpD.prevent10.A.addB.loseC.missD.gain11.A.sayB.tellC.expressD.talk12.A.backB.legsC.feetD.head13.A.riseB.drawC.pullD.raise14.A.atB.forC.inD.with15.A.makingB.spendingC.savingD.collecting16.A.seeB.noticeC.considerD.search17.A.FinallyB.LuckilyC.QuietlyD.Willingly18.A.beforeB.whileC.afterD.though19.A.developmentB.pleasureC.improvementD.freedom三、翻譯句子（共1小題）20.(10分)單句寫作16．在那么短的時(shí)間里他不可能趕上其他的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。(bynomeans)17．雨下得很大，導(dǎo)致這個(gè)國(guó)家多個(gè)地方遭受嚴(yán)重的洪水災(zāi)害。(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)18．專家說，這本書對(duì)學(xué)歷史的學(xué)生很有價(jià)值。(beof＋n.)19．無論你在哪里工作，都應(yīng)該對(duì)工作有積極的態(tài)度。(nomatter...)20．這個(gè)志愿者不但樂于助人，而且很有耐心。(notonly...butalso...)四、選詞填空（共1小題）21.(10分)選詞填空11．Thearchitectwasaddictedtotheoldbuildingthe1770s.12．Atfirst，theoldcityanoldcastleinruins.13．Thereareactivitiesfortheteenagerstochoosefrom.14．Insummary，inthenursingprofession，womenare.15．NowwhenpeopleEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.五、語法填空（共1小題）22.(10分)語法填空WhenyoureadastoryinEnglish，doyoureaditforthestory1.fortheEnglishlanguage?Thisisaquestionwhichisnotso2.(fool)asitmayseem，forIfindthatmanystudentsofEnglishpay3.(much)attentiontothestorythantotheEnglish.Forexample，theycareforhowthemysteryinthestory4.(settle)，butcannottellwhatpreposition(介詞)5.(use)beforeacertainwordinthespeechofacertaincharacter.Ofcourse，ifyouwanttoknowthestoryonly，youneednotfocus6.thelanguage.ButastudentofEnglishisdifferentfromastudentofstoriesorwhatiscalledthegeneralreader.7.youmayalsohavelearnedfromtheabove，yououghttoreadnotonlyvery8.(care)butalsoaloudtillyoulearnthepassagebyheartandcanreciteitasifitwereyourown.Ontheonehand，thiswillteachyoumanyuseful9.(word)andphrases；ontheotherhand，itwillhelpyoutoavoid10.(make)manymistakesinexpression.六、單詞拼寫（共1小題）23.(20分)單詞拼寫1．Thevolunteerswereworkingoutsidethestadiumdtheheavysnow.2．Theteenagershave(明確的)requirementsofhowtodothat.3．Theyhaveasupport(系統(tǒng))oftheseallaroundfromonebasetoanother.4．Asweallknow，acodeusesstoreplacewords，phrases，orsentences.5．Themajor(因素)indecidingwhetherornottodosoisthelengthofthepath.6．Benjaminmadeadeepimpressiononher，soshegavehimtwo(經(jīng)典的)books.7．Itissaidthatthenewfilmbonatruestorywasverypopularwiththeteenagers.8．Shereceivedexcellenteducation，butsheshowedlittleaofgoodmusic.9．Thesmallshopinthecorneroffersavofnicegoodsatweekends.10．Theexpertwalkedtothestonetoseethe(文字)carvedinit.1.〖答案〗C〖解析〗推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“...butnowhismotherhopestocommunicatewithherbabythroughsignlanguage.”可知，本段的目的是通過一個(gè)事件引出文章主題——嬰兒可以用手語交流。故選C。2.〖答案〗C〖解析〗代詞指代題。根據(jù)語境可知，電影中的人物教他小孫子如何打手勢(shì)，從而使得嬰兒手語得到了很好的發(fā)展。所以“it”在此指的是教嬰兒手語這一舉動(dòng)。故選C。3.〖答案〗C〖解析〗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段首句“...Campbellispartofagrowingmovementofparentsteachinghearingbabiessimplesignstocommunicatebeforetheycantalk.”可知選C。4.〖答案〗B〖解析〗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第一句“‘Theyareunderstandingwordsbeforetheyareabletosaythem.’”可知，McRoberts認(rèn)為嬰兒明白的話比表達(dá)出來的更多。故選B。5.〖答案〗D〖解析〗good好的；interested感興趣的；healthy健康的；satisfied滿意的。besatisfiedwith...對(duì)……感到滿意。故選D。6.〖答案〗C〖解析〗suit適合；taste品嘗；agree同意；fit適合(尺寸)。agreewith適合。故選C。7.〖答案〗B〖解析〗anumberof...許多。故選B。8.〖答案〗A〖解析〗句意為：醫(yī)生建議他改變一下環(huán)境。只有surroundings意為“環(huán)境”。故選A。9.〖答案〗A〖解析〗hurt傷害；stop停止；help幫助；prevent阻止。根據(jù)前文的“‘Itdoesn’tmatter，’saidthedoctor.”可知，此處醫(yī)生會(huì)繼續(xù)說那不會(huì)傷害到你。故選A。10.〖答案〗B〖解析〗add增加；lose失去；miss錯(cuò)過，想念；gain獲得。根據(jù)后文“Avoid(避免)eatingrichfood”可知，此處醫(yī)生建議他要減肥。故選B。11.〖答案〗C〖解析〗此處應(yīng)該是布萊克先生由于不懂法語和德語，不得不通過打手勢(shì)來表達(dá)清楚自己的意思。expressoneself表達(dá)清楚自己的意思，是固定短語。故選C。12.〖答案〗D〖解析〗shakeone’shead搖頭。故選D。13.〖答案〗D〖解析〗此處應(yīng)該用及物動(dòng)詞，排除rise。raiseone’slegs抬腿。故選D。14.〖答案〗C〖解析〗inturn輪流。故選C。15.〖答案〗A〖解析〗makemoney賺錢。故選A。16.〖答案〗B〖解析〗see看見；notice關(guān)注，注意；consider考慮；search搜查。句意為：他甚至開始去關(guān)注那些樹和鳥兒。故選B。17.〖答案〗A〖解析〗finally最后，終于；luckily幸運(yùn)的是；quietly悄悄地；willingly心甘情愿地。句意為：最終，他回了家。故選A。18.〖答案〗C〖解析〗根據(jù)上文可知，他已經(jīng)回到了家，后面是說他回家之后的事。故選C。19.〖答案〗C〖解析〗development發(fā)展；pleasure快樂；improvement改進(jìn)；freedom自由。句意為：但是，不幸運(yùn)的是，他的改善沒有持續(xù)很久。故選C。20.〖答案〗16.Bynomeanscanhecatchupwithotherathletesinsuchashorttime.17.I