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PAGEUnit2驗(yàn)收檢測(時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Howdoesthemanusuallygotohisoffice?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.2.Whatwouldbethewoman'sadvice?A.Don'tdrinkwaterwithice.B.Don'teatanycolddishes.C.Don'tdrinkwateratlunch.3.WhatwillthewomanbuyforTom'sbirthday?A.Abook.B.Apencil-box.C.Something.4.Whatdidthemansuggestthewomandointhemorning?A.Doexercise.B.Gooutdoors.C.Stayindoors.5.What'stheresultofthewoman'slateness?A.Losingsomeofherbonus.B.Leavingpeopleabadimpression.C.Makingthebossangry.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。6.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandotonight?A.Gototheparty.B.Seeafilm.C.Gotoaconcert.7.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodotonight?A.Takecareofherbrother.B.Visitherbrother.C.Seeherbrotheroff.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Ashirtforherdaughter.B.Ahatforherdoctor.C.Ahatforherdaughter.9.Howmuchdoesitcosther?A.$22.B.$21.C.$20.10.Wherewillthewomango?A.Gotothethirdfloortobuysomeclothes.B.Gotothesecondfloortobuysomefood.C.Gotothesecondfloortobuysomefruit.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanrecommendtotheman?A.Oneroomwithakitchenatside.B.Oneroomwithoutakitchen.C.Oneroomwithakitchenatback.12.Wheredoestheroomstand?A.Justbesidetheundergroundstation.B.Justindowntown.C.Farfromtheundergroundstation.13.Whatcanweinferfromthedialogue?A.It'sfarfromwhatthemanthinksof.B.Themanthinksittoodeartorent.C.Themanfindsitfitshisideaoftheroom.聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。14.Wherearetheygoing?A.Toabasketballgame.B.Toafootballgame.C.Toavolleyballgame.15.Whowillgothere?A.Jack,JohnandBob.B.John,BettyandBob.C.Tom,JohnandBob.16.HowdoesBobspeakEnglish?A.HeneverspeaksEnglishveryfast.B.HealwaysspeaksEnglishveryfast.C.HespeaksEnglishwell.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Wherewilltheswimmingcompetitionbeheld?A.AttheNewTownSwimmingPool.B.AtJacksonSportsCentre.C.Inauniversity'sswimmingpool.18.Whenwillthestudentsreturntotheirschool?A.At3:10.B.At3:15.C.At2:45.19.Whowillgatheratthefrontgateat9:45thismorning?A.Studentsofyears7toI0andtheirteachers.B.Studentsofyears7to8andtheirteachers.C.Studentsofyears7to9andtheirteachers.20.Whichisavailableatthesportscentre?A.Colddrinks.B.Softdrinks.C.Hotwater.聽力材料:Text1W:Howdoyougotoyourofficeeveryday?Doyouwalk?M:Well,it'stoofartowalk.Iusuallytakethebus.Text2M:Ineverdrinkwaterwithoutice.W:Don'tyouthinkthat'sbadforyourstomach?M:ButI'vebeendoingitforthewholesummer,especiallyatlunchtime.Thereseemstobenoproblem.Text3M:Hi,Jenny.Whatareyoulookingfor?W:Idon'tknowwhattobuyforTom'sbirthday.M:Well,I'veboughthimapencil-box,sowhydon'tyougethimabookorsomething?W:Yes,that'sagoodidea—Iwill.Text4W:Pleaseturnontheair-conditioner.Thetemperatureis39℃today.M:Allright.ButIthinkitmightbecooleroutsideatthistimeoftheday.Manypeoplearedoingtheirmorningexercisesoutdoorsnow.W:Whatdoyoumean?M:Isuggestyoudothesame.Text5W:It'stentoeightalready.I'llbelateforwork.M:Don'tworry.Youcanbealittlelate.W:Butthatwon'tbegoodforme.I'lllosesomeofmybonus.M:Oh,don'tletacoupleofyuangetyoudown.W:Well,then.Text6M:Howaboutgoingtolistentoaconcerttonight?W:I'dloveto,butI'vegottobabysitmylittlebrother,Richard.M:Doyoureallyhaveto?W:Oh,yes,myparentswillbeout,andI'vepromisedthemthatI'lllookafterhim.M:It'sapitythatyoucan'tgowithme.Text7M:CanIhelpyou,Madam?W:Iwanttobuyahatformydaughter.M:Comehere,please.Isthisonefitforyourdaughter?Itlooksnice.W:Ithinkit'sbetter.Howmuchisit?M:It'stwenty-fivedollars.It'sgoodquality,W:I'llbuyitfortwenty.M:OK,chooseone,please.W:AndIwanttobuysomefood.M:Thefoodcounterisonthesecondfloor.W:Thankyouverymuch.Text8M:Hello.Istheapartmentyou'readvertisingstillavailable?W:Yes,itis.M:Canyoutellmealittleaboutit?W:Well,it'saperfectapartmentforoneperson.It'soneroomwithakitchenattheend.M:Isee.Andisitfarawayfromthesubway?W:There'sasubwaystationjustdownthestreet.Actually,theapartmentislocatedrightdowntown,soyoustepoutofthebuildingandtherearestoresandrestaurantseverywhere.Butit'sonahighfloor,soyoudon'thearanystreetortrafficnoise.M:ItsoundslikejustthekindofplaceI'mlookingfor.I'dliketoseeit,please.W:Sure.Letmegiveyoutheaddress.Text9W:Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow,John?M:I'mgoingtothebasketballgame.Ihavethreetickets.Canyougo,Betty?W:Ofcourse,whowillusethethirdticket?M:I'mgoingtoaskBob.Helikesbasketball.Weplayedbasketballtogetheryesterday.W:WillyouandBobplaybasketball?M:Yes,wearegoingtoplayatthebackofhishome.W:CanIplay,too?M:Ofcourse,youcan.Iwillneedyourhelp.W:Why?Don'tyouunderstandBob'sEnglish?M:Ofcourse,Ido.HeneverspeaksEnglishveryfast,buthealwaysplaysbasketballveryfast.We'llplaytogether,andwemusthavefun.Text10W:CanIhaveyourattention,please?Thisisamessageforyears7to10.TheswimmingcompetitionwillbeheldattheJacksonSportsCentre.Buseswillbeleavingschoolat10:00totakeyoutothecentre.It'sa15-minuteride.You'llbereturningtoschoolat3:15intimetocatchyourusualbuseshome.Nowhereisthetravellingarrangementforthismorning.Years7and8andtheirhomegroupteachersaretogetheratthefrontgateat9:45.Youwillgoonthelastthreebuses.Colddrinkswillbeavailableatthesportscentre.That'sall.Thanks.答案:1-5BAABA6-10CACCB11-15CBCAB16-20ABBBA第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThebestdietforyouistheonethatyoucanfollowfortherestofyourlife.Mostdietscangetyoutoyourgoal,ifyoudoexactlywhattheysay.Thefirstthingtodoistolookatwhatyou'redoingnow.Ifit'seasierforyoutoseewhereyou'regoingwrongbywritingdownwhatyoueatforthenextweek,thendothat.Whenyoubecomefamiliarwiththefoodsyouchoosetoeateveryday,it'seasytostarttogetusedtohealthieralternativesandmakebetterchoices.Let'stakealookatsomecommonlifestylechoicesthatcouldhelpyouloseweighteasily.Gotasodahabit?Drinkalotofsodaorfruitjuices?Substitutewaterandteainstead.Studiesshowthatjustthisonesubstitutioncanhelpyoudrop20poundsinayear.Spendingalotoftimebuyingfastfood?Avoidanythingthatyoucangetthroughawindow.Bringyourlunchinstead.Homecookingalmostautomaticallyguaranteesamealthat'slowerinfatandcaloriesthananythingyoucouldgetthroughawindow.Neverfinishamealwithoutgrease(油脂)onyourhands?Deep-friedfoodsareloadedwithcaloriesandfat.Fryinalittleoliveoil,instead.Alwayshavingalotofsauces?Ifyou'reorderingsandwicheswithspecialsauceormayo,thenyou'reeatingalotmorecaloriesandfatgramsthanyouthinkyouare.Somesaucescanaddmorethan20gramsoffat,andhundredsofcaloriestoyourlunch.Mustard(芥末)isagoodalternative.It'sflavorful,andhasvirtuallynocaloriesorfat.Takealookatwhatyou'redoing,andmakechangesyoucanlivewith.21.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Tomakealistofthefoodyoulikebestcanloseweight.B.Togetagoodideaofdifferentfoodsisnecessary.C.Homecookingismoredeliciousthansnacks.D.Dropping20poundsinayearisdifficult.22.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.mayoisbeneficialtopeople'shealthB.mostpeoplethinkthatmustardtastesbadC.cookingisawasteoftimeD.drinkingwatercontributestoweightloss23.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheBestDietIsaLifestyleChangeB.StopBuyingFastFoodC.WhattoDofortheRestofYourLifeD.LeadaHealthyLifestyle答案與解析:21.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第一句“Whenyoubecomefamiliarwiththefoodsyouchoosetoeateveryday...healthieralternativesandmakebetterchoices.”可知,了解不同的食物對健康飲食來說很必要。答案:B22.解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)常識(shí)及第四段“Gotasodahabit?”中的“Substitutewaterandteainstead.Studiesshowthatjustthisonesubstitutioncanhelpyoudrop20poundsinayear”可知,喝水有助于減肥。答案:D23.解析:主旨大意題。文章開頭就談到最好的飲食習(xí)慣,接下來作者講到哪些是健康的飲食習(xí)慣,最后一段作者總結(jié)“Takealookatwhatyou'redoing。andmakechangesyoucanlivewith.”由此可知,只有A項(xiàng)可以準(zhǔn)確地概括全文。答案:ABOlympicswimmerMichaelPhelpsadmittedSundaythathehadengagedin“regrettable”behaviorand“demonstratedbadjudgment”afteraphotowaspublishedthatappearedtoshowhimsmokingcannabis(大麻).ABritishnewspaper,theNewsoftheWorld,publishedthephotoshowingPhelps,wearingawhiteT-shirt,holdingthepipe—knownasabong—tohislipsandapparentlyinhaling(吸煙).“I'm23yearsold,anddespitethesuccessesIhavehadinthepool,Iactedinaninappropriateway,notinamannerthatpeoplehavecometoexpectfromme.Forthis,Iamsorry.Ipromisemyfansandthepublic—itwillnothappenagain.”ThenewspapersaidthepicturewastakenonNovember6,2008,almostthreemonthsafterPhelpswonahistoriceightgoldmedalsattheBeijingOlympics,whenhewenttoapartyattheUniversityofSouthCarolina.TheUSASwimming,thenationalgoverningbodyforthesport,saiditwasdisappointedbyPhelps'admission.“WearecertainlydisappointedinMichael'sbehavior.OurOlympicchampionsarerolemodelswhoarelookeduptobypeopleofallages,especiallyyoungathletes,”theUSASwimmingsaidinastatement.“WehopethatMichaelcanlearnfromthisincidentandmoveforwardinapositiveway.”TheUSOlympicCommitteealsoexpresseddisappointmentintheswimmer,whoonJanuary22wasnamedtheUSOC'sSportsmanoftheYearformakingOlympichistoryinBeijingbycollectingthemostgoldswonbyanyathleteatasingleGames,givinghimacareertotalof14golds.“WearedisappointedinthebehaviorrecentlyexhibitedbyMichaelPhelps.Michaelisarolemodel,andshouldsetapositiveexampleforothers,particularlyforyoungpeople.Regrettably,hefailedtofulfillthoseresponsibilities,”theUSOCsaid.24.HowdidMichaelPhelpsfeelabouthissmokingbehavior?A.Veryregrettable.B.Veryunlucky.C.Light-h(huán)earted.D.Depressed.25.Itisinferredthatthebongisusedto________.A.drinkthewaterB.exciteanathleteC.smokecannabisD.clearthelips26.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.HowdisappointedtheUSASwimmingwastoPhelps.B.HowtheUSASwimmingandtheUSOlympicCommitteereactedtoMichael'sbehavior.C.HowMichaelcanlearnfromthisincident.D.Howfansrespondedtothenews.27.Accordingtothepassage,MichaelPhelpsisexpectedto________.A.becomeafashionmodelB.berespectedbypeopleofallagesC.followthesocialcustomsD.setapositiveexampleforothers答案與解析:24.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“...MichaelPhelpsadmittedSundaythathehadengagedin‘regrettable’behavior...”可知,他對自己的吸毒行為感到非常懊悔。答案:A25.解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“...holdingthepipe—knownasabong—tohislipsandapparentlyinhaling(吸煙)”可知,bong實(shí)際上就是前面提到的吸管,可以看出它主要是用來吸食大麻的。答案:C26.解析:主旨大意題。根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知,本段主要講美國游泳協(xié)會(huì)和美國奧委會(huì)對此事的看法。答案:B27.解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第二句中“Michaelisarolemodel,andshouldsetapositiveexampleforothers...”可知,人們期待菲爾普斯能成為一個(gè)供其他人學(xué)習(xí)的榜樣。答案:DCAprimaryschoolteacherwholeftaclassof25pupilsintearsaftershetoldthemSantaClausdidnotexisthasbeenfired.WhenexcitedyoungstersbecamerowdyastheytalkedaboutSanta,thesupplyteachersaidoutsuddenly,“It'syourparentswholeaveoutpresentsonChristmasDay.”Theclassofseven-year-oldsatBlackshawLanePrimarySchool,Royton,GreaterManchesterburstintotearsandtoldtheirparentswhentheyarrivedhome.Mothersandfathersthencomplainedabouttheincidentandweresentaletterbytheschoolsayingtheteacher,whoonlyworkedattheschoolforonedaylastweek,hasbeendisciplined.Theschoolhasnowsaiditwillnothireheragain.Onefathersaid,“MysoncamehomeandsaidthathisteacherhadtoldtheclassthatSantadoesn'texistandit'stheirmumanddadthatputoutpresentsforthem.Obviously,theywerealltalkingaboutChristmasandbeingabitrowdy.Shejustcamestraightoutwithit.”“Mysonwasintearsandsowaseveryoneelseintheclass—especiallyasitwassoclosetoChristmas.Ithoughtitwaswrong.Hewascrazyaboutit.He'sonlysevenyearsoldandit'spartofthemagicofChristmastohim.”“WetoldhimthatshedidnotbelieveinFatherChristmasbecauseofherreligionandhe'sfinenow.”“Thefatherdescribedtheincidentas‘shocking’andbelieveditwasdonewithmaliciousintent(惡意地).Alotofparentswereangryandcomplainedtotheschool.Theteacher,whowassuppliedbyRochdaleandOldhamSupplyAgency,isstilllistedandwillworkwithotherschools,”theagencysaid.However,theheadteacherinAngelaMcCormickrefusedtocommentontheincident.28.Whofelttheangriestabouttheincident?A.Theteacherwhowasfired.B.Thepupilswhowereintears.C.Theparentswhosechildrencried.D.SantaClaustheteachertalkedabout.29.Theseven-year-oldchildrencriedbecauseof________.A.theirteacher'sleavingB.thelettersbytheschoolC.somethingaboutSantaClausD.thepresentsleftoutbytheparents30.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.theteacherwasfiredandcouldn'tcontinuehercareerinteachingB.theparentscomplainedaboutthedisciplineoftheschoolC.thelittlepupilsfeltdisappointedafterhearingthenewstoldbytheteacherD.inreality,SantaClausexistsandgivesoutpresentsonceayear31.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“rowdy”?A.Surprised.B.Noisy.C.Discouraged.D.Annoyed.答案與解析:28.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句“Mothersandfathersthencomplainedabouttheincidentandweresentaletterbytheschoolsayingtheteacher,whoonlyworkedattheschoolforonedaylastweek,hasbeendisciplined.”可得出答案。”答案:C29.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段可知當(dāng)孩子們聽到老師說“圣誕老人并不存在”時(shí),使得孩子們很失望,因此孩子們到家后向父母哭訴。答案:C30.解析:推理判斷題。由第二段可知,當(dāng)小學(xué)生們從老師那里聽到有關(guān)圣誕老人的事情時(shí),他們變得很失落,有很多孩子都哭了。答案:C31.解析:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段該詞所在的句子可知,一提到圣誕老人孩子們就很興奮,當(dāng)然就會(huì)亂哄哄地談?wù)摯耸?,故選擇B項(xiàng),意為“亂哄哄,嘈雜的”。答案:BDIfyouboughtsomecandymonthsagobutneverateit,howcanyoutellwhetheritisstillsafetoeat?Theeasiestwayistocheckthe“use-bydate”printedonthewrapper.Ifthatdatehasalreadypassed,you'relikelytothrowthecandyaway.Butisthatreallynecessary?AccordingtoanewreportfromtheUSNaturalResourcesDefenseCouncil(NRDC),tonsoffoodiswastedeachyear,largelybecausepeopledon'tfullyunderstandwhatexpirationdates,or“use-bydates”,actuallymean.Fooddatingwasintroducedinthe1970sbecauseconsumerswantedmoreinformationaboutthethingsthattheywereeating.Whentheyfirstshowedup,use-bydateswereonlysupposedtoindicatefreshnessbecauseproducerswantedtheirproductstobetastedintheirbestconditions.Butthetruthisthatthesedatesaren'trelatedtotheriskoffoodpoisoningorfood-bornillness,accordingtoTimeNews.However,mostcustomersmisinterpreteduse-bydatesandrelatedthemtothesafetyofthefood,andtheystilllargelydonow.Eggs,forexample,canstillbeeatenthreetofiveweeksafterpurchaseeventhoughtheuse-bydateismuchearlier.Whentheiruse-bydatespass,strawberry-flavoreddrinksmaylosetheirredcolorandbiscuitsmaylosetheircrunch(嘎吱嘎吱的聲音),buttheyarenotharmful.“It'saconfusingsubject,thedifferencebetweenfoodqualityandfoodsafety,”saidJenaRoberts,vicepresidentofNationalFoodLab,aUSfoodtestingcompany.“EveninthefoodindustryIhavecolleagueswhogetconfused.”Thisiswhyscientistsarecallingforastandardexplanationtobeprintedfollowingtheuse-bydates.“Wewantthistobeclearlycommunicatedsoconsumersarenotmisunderstandingthedateandcontributingtoalotofwaste,”saidDanaGanders,astaffscientistwiththeNRDC.Butthiswon'tbeamistakethatiseasytocorrectsincepeoplehavebelieveditforsolong.Anotherproblemisthatthequalitylevelsofdifferentfoodschangedifferently—somearestillsafetoeatlongaftertheiruse-bydatewhileothersarenot.Asaresult,foodindustryofficialsarenowthinkingofchangingtheuse-bydatetoadateindicatingwhenfoodismostlikelytogobad.32.Theuse-bydatewasfirstintendedto________.A.tellthefreshnessoffoodB.showthesafetyoffoodC.giveawarningoffoodpoisoningD.indicatetherelationbetweenfoodandillness33.Theunderlinedword“misinterpreted”inParagraph4probablymeans“________”.A.madeguessesaboutB.formedawrongideaaboutC.madewronguseofD.tooknonoticeof34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Mostcustomersunderstandwhatuse-bydatesmean.B.“Use-bydates”haveexistedformorethan50years.C.Biscuitscan'tbeeatenwhennotascrunchyastheywerebought.D.Evenaftertheiruse-bydatespass,somefoodsarestillsafetoeat.35.Scientistsarecallingforastandardexplanationtobeprintedtogetherwiththeuse-bydatesbecause________.A.use-bydatesarenothelpfulorreliableB.moreconsumersgetworriedaboutfoodsafetyC.mostconsumersoftenmisunderstanduse-bydatesD.thequalitylevelofdifferentfoodschangesdifferently答案與解析:32.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句中的“Whentheyfirstshowedup,use-bydateswereonlysupposedtoindicatefreshness”可知,應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。答案:A33.解析:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章第四段的第一句和第六段的內(nèi)容可知,此處指人們誤以為這些日期和食品是否有毒或者是過期后食用是否會(huì)導(dǎo)致疾病有關(guān)。故選B項(xiàng)。答案:B34.解析:正誤判斷題。根據(jù)第五段的內(nèi)容可知,很多食品盡管過了保質(zhì)期,但是仍然能吃,故選D項(xiàng)。答案:D35.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段的內(nèi)容和第七段的第二句可知,科學(xué)家解釋保質(zhì)期是因?yàn)楹芏嗳苏`解了它的含義。故選C項(xiàng)。答案:C第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。AlthoughmanyChinesestudentssaythattheirknowledgeofEnglishgrammarisgood,mostwouldadmitthattheirspokenEnglishispoor.WheneverIspeaktoaChinesestudent,theyalwayssay,“MyspokenEnglishispoor.”__36__IwouldliketosuggestthattheremaybesomereasonsfortheirproblemswithspokenEnglish.First,theyfailtofindsuitablewordstoexpressthemselvesduetoalimitedvocabulary.__37__However,youcanspeakwithalimitedvocabulary,ifyouchooseapositiveattitude.Otherswillfollowyouaslongasyouusethewordsthatyouknow.__38__Sometimestheymakemistakeswhentheyarespeakingbecausetheyareshyandnervous.YetstudentsshouldrememberthattheirgoalshouldbeFLUENCYNOTACCURACY.Youraiminwritingistobeaccuratefollowingtherulesforgrammarandusingtherightwordsandspellingthemcorrectly.However,inspeakingyouraimisfluency.Youwanttogetyourmessageacross,totalktosomeoneinEnglish,asquicklyandaswellasyoucan,eventhoughsometimesyoumayuseawrongwordortense,butitdoesn'tmatter.__39__Thethirdreasonisthatnotenoughattentionispaidtolistening.Youhaveonemouthbuttwoears!Allthathearingisnecessaryforyoutostartspeaking.Fourth,mostChinesestudentsarereactiveratherthanproactivelanguagelearners.InsteadofactivelyseekingoutopportunitiestoimprovetheirspokenEnglishtheypassivelywaitforspeakingopportunitiestocometothemandwonderwhytheirEnglishalwaysremainspoor.__40__A.Thepersonyouarespeakingtowillunderstandyouandmakeallowancesforanymistakeshehears.B.Theymaytrytoavoidmakingsimilarmistakesnexttime.C.Obviouslythebetteransweristoexpandtheirvocabulary.D.Ifyouhavethisproactiveoutlook,thenyouwillseeEnglishopportunitieswhereveryougo.E.However,theirspokenEnglishdoesnothavetoremain“poor”!F.Second,theyareafraidofmakingmistakes.G.Thesecondreasonliesinthereluctanceofusingwhathasjustbeenlearned.答案:36-40ECFAD第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.__41__youareinthehabitofrushingthroughlife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardto__42__down.Butrelaxationis__43__forahealthymindandbody.Stressisa__44__partofeverydaylifeandthereisnowayto__45__it.Infact,itisnotthebadthingthatitisoftensupposedtobe.A__46__amountofstressisimportanttoprovidemotivationandgive__47__tolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrol__48__itcanleadtopoorperformanceand__49__health.Theamountofstressapersoncanbear__50__verymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress.Andsuch__51__areobviouslychiefmaterialformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatfirst__52__ofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,in__53__form,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakeachoicebetween__54__andfight.Andinmoreancientdaysthechoicesmadethe__55__betweenlifeanddeath.Thecrisis(危機(jī))wemeettodayare__56__tobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestress,itrequiresthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareaction__57__long,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomes__58__.Suchseriousconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseaseshave__59__linkswithstress.__60__wecannotremovestressfromourlivesweneedtofindwaystodealwithit.Itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould.Sowhatdoyouthinkofstress?Whatisyourwaytodealwithit?41.A.WhenB.WhileC.OnceD.As42.A.slowB.calmC.getD.turn43.A.unnecessaryB.satisfiedC.usefulD.necessary44.A.physicalB.naturalC.hardD.terrible45.A.tolerateB.solveC.avoidD.accept46.A.sureB.certainC.largeD.great47.A.purposeB.resourceC.influenceD.instruction48.A.whenB.whyC.thatD.how49.A.illB.goodC.strongD.weak50.A.insistsB.dependsC.callsD.spends51.A.patternsB.personalitiesC.situationsD.characters52.A.glanceB.viewC.sightD.impression53.A.whicheverB.whateverC.howeverD.whenever54.A.peaceB.frightC.pressureD.heaviness55.A.decisionB.promiseC.differenceD.choice56.A.unlikelyB.likelyC.necessaryD.probable57.A.continuesB.livesC.standsD.lasts58.A.balancedB.injuredC.endangeredD.changeable59.A.establishedB.achievedC.foundD.developed60.A.UnlessB.SinceC.BecauseD.As答案與解析:41.解析:前半句句意為:(一旦)你養(yǎng)成了忙碌生活的習(xí)慣。once一旦。答案:C42.解析:根據(jù)上下文可知,這種從早忙到晚的快速生活節(jié)奏是難以“減慢”的。turndown拒絕;calmdown鎮(zhèn)靜;getdown下來;著手進(jìn)行;slowdown減慢。故選A。答案:A43.解析:句意為:但適度的放松對于健康的身心來說是“必要的”。故選D。答案:D44.解析:句意為:壓力是日常生活的“自然”組成部分。natural自然的,故選B。答案:B45.解析:nowaytoavoidstress壓力是無法去回避的。tolerate忍受;solve解決;avoid避免;accept接受。故選C。答案:C46.解析:只有“certain”的搭配最貼切。certainamountofstress一定量的壓力。答案:B47.解析:toprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife給生活提供力量和目標(biāo)。答案:A48.解析:這里是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,所以要用“that”。答案:C49.解析:illhealth和前面的poorperformance在意義上保持一致,ill此處相當(dāng)于bad。答案:A50.解析:dependon取決于……,符合句意。答案:B51.解析:后半句句意為:這種“品質(zhì)”明顯是管理者必不可少的素質(zhì)。故選D。答案:D52.解析:atfirstsight乍一看,第一眼看到。答案:C53.解析:inwhateverform無論以何種形式。答案:B54.解析:句意為:我們必須在“畏懼”和“抗?fàn)帯敝凶鞒鲞x擇。答案:B55.解析:句意為:在古代這些選擇會(huì)在生和死之間產(chǎn)生“很大的影響”。故選C。答案:C56.解析:句意為:今天我們所面臨的危機(jī)“不可能”是那么的嚴(yán)峻。答案:A57.解析:last持續(xù),符合句意。答案:D58.解析:由常識(shí)可知,長期處于壓力之下,身體健康自然會(huì)受到“威脅”。答案:C59.解析:establishlinks建立聯(lián)系。答案:A60.解析:句意為:“既然”我們無法從生活中消除壓力,我們就必須想辦法去應(yīng)對它。答案:B第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下列材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Longago,therewasamotherandhersonlivinginahouse.Themotherworkedhardeveryday,__61__theywerestillverypoor.Oneday,hersonstolehisfriend'sbag.“Mom,whatdoyouthinkofthisbag?”Hismotherpraisedhersoninsteadof__62__(scold)him.“Itlooksgreat!”Thenexttime,hestoleanovercoat.Shepraisedhimagain.Afewyearslater,hegrewuptobeayoungman.Hestolesomejewelsandbrought__63__tohismother.“How__64__(beauty)!”Thistime,shestilldidnotscoldherson.Then,__65__(encourage)byhismother,hestartedtostealmoreexpensivethings.Oneday,thepolicecaughthim.Before__66__(put)inprison,hebeggedthepolicetomeethismother.Theytookhimtoher.Assoonashesawhismother,hebitherearlobe(耳垂)“Ouch!Whatsthematterwithyou?”Shefinallyscoldedhim.Hersonanswered,“IfyouhadgivenmeascoldinglikethatwhenIstolethefirstbag,Icouldnot__67__(become)athief.”Shefeltfaintasshelookedatherson__68__(head)totheprison.“__69__Icouldturnbacktime,Iwouldscoldhimseverely.”Sheregrettedthatshealwayspraisedhim,__70__hedid.答案:61.but62.scolding63.them64.beautiful65.encouraged66.beingput67.havebecome68.heading69.If70.whatever第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言
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