高中PEP三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)測(cè)驗(yàn)(答案及解釋)

1.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectnegativeformofthesentence"Shelikespizza"?A.Shedon’tlikepizza.B.Shedoesn’tlikepizza.C.Shedoesn’tlikespizza.D.Shenolikepizza.2.Whatistheoppositeof“happy”?A.SadB.AngryC.ExcitedD.Bored3.Whichwordisthesuperlativeformof"good"?A.BestB.BetterC.GoodestD.Gooder4.Whichsentenceisinthepasttense?A.Sheisgoingtothestorenow.B.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.C.Shegoestothestoreeveryday.D.Shewillgotothestoretomorrow.5.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iamstudyingnow.B.Istudyeveryday.C.Iwillstudytomorrow.D.Istudiedyesterday.6.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"I__________abookatthemoment."A.readB.amreadingC.readsD.readed7.Ifwe__________(not,forget)thetickets,we__________(be)abletoattendtheconcertButwe__________(leave)themathome,sowe__________(miss)theshow.8.I__________(1)(never/see)suchabeautifulsunsetbefore.Thesky__________(2)(look)amazingwithallthecolors.I__________(3)(take)aphototorememberthismoment.9.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectwordorder?A.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.B.UsuallyIgoschoolbybus.C.GousuallyItoschoolbybus.D.Igousuallybybustoschool.10.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoexpressacomparisonbetweentwothingsusingtheadjective"big"?A.Thisbookisbiggerthanthatone.B.Thisbookismorebiggerthanthatone.C.Thisbookismostbiggerthanthatone.D.Thisbookismorebigthanthatone.11.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1)toBeijingforavacation.We__________(2)forfivedaysand__________(3)alotoffun.Duringourtrip,we__________(4)theGreatWall,whichwasamazing.We__________(5)alocalguidetoshowusaround.Theweather__________(6)perfect,andwe__________(7)plentyoftimetovisitmuseumsandparks.Intheevenings,we__________(8)deliciousfood,includingPekingduck.I__________(9)thatitwasoneofthebesttripsI’veeverhad.I__________(10)togothereagainsomeday.12.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They_______abigpartylastSaturday.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having13.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectorderforapresentcontinuousnegativesentence?A.Iamnotstudyingnow.B.Istudyingnotnow.C.Iamstudyingnotnow.D.NotIamstudyingnow.14.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:She__________toschooleveryday.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going15.Choosethecorrectquestionformfor:"Helikesplayingbasketball."A.Doeshelikesplayingbasketball?B.Doeshelikeplayingbasketball?C.Ishelikesplayingbasketball?D.Helikeplayingbasketball?16.Bythetimethey______(finish)theproject,thedeadline______(already/arrive).17.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"I_______tothestoreyesterday."?A.WentB.GoC.GoingD.Goes18.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"many"?A.Howmanymoneydoyouhave?B.Howmanypencilsdoyouhave?C.Howmuchpencilsdoyouhave?D.Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?19.I______(have)breakfastwhenmyphonerang.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"go"?A.Shegoedtothemarketyesterday.B.Shegoestothemarketyesterday.C.Shehasgonetothemarketyesterday.D.Shewenttothemarketyesterday.21.Myparents__________(1)__________(go)tothemarketeverySunday.Lastweek,they__________(2)__________(buy)somefreshvegetablesandfruits.Thisweek,they__________(3)__________(decide)tobuymeatfordinner.I__________(4)__________(help)themwiththeshoppingsometimes,buttodayI__________(5)__________(stay)athometofinishmyhomework.22.I__________(1)__________(notknow)thatyou__________(2)__________(be)here.IfI__________(3)__________(know),I__________(4)__________(come)tomeetyouearlier.Yesterday,whenwe__________(5)__________(talk)onthephone,you__________(6)__________(mention)thatyou__________(7)__________(stay)atahotel,butyou__________(8)__________(notsay)whichone.23.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"some"?A.Ineedsomeinformationsformyreport.B.Ineedsomeinformationformyreport.C.Ineedsomeinformationsformyreports.D.Ineedsomeinformationsforreport.24.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thereis_______waterinthebottle.A.aB.anC.muchD.many25.Whichsentenceisinthepasttense?A.Iameatinglunchnow.B.Iwilleatlunchtomorrow.C.Iatelunchanhourago.D.Ieatluncheveryday.26.Whatistheoppositeoftheword"happy"?A.JoyfulB.SadC.AngryD.Excited27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenbreakfasttoday.B.Iameatingbreakfasttoday.C.Ieatbreakfasttoday.D.Iatebreakfasttoday.28.We__________toanewhousenextyear.A.moveB.movingC.movedD.willmove29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecansingswell.B.Shecansingwell.C.Shecansingingwell.D.Shecantosingwell.30.Whichofthefollowingisthesuperlativeformof"good"?A.GoodestB.BetterC.BestD.Moregood31.Whatisthepluralformof"leaf"?A.LeafsB.LeavesC.LeafesD.Leafies32.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof“good”?A.GooderB.BetterC.BestD.Moregood33.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"man"?A.MansB.ManesC.MenD.Menses34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childern35.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseformof"eat"?A.EatedB.AteC.EatingD.Eats36.Whatisthecomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.MoregoodC.BetterD.Goodest37.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Thereisthreeapplesinthebasket.B.Therearethreeappleinthebasket.C.Therearethreeapplesinthebasket.D.Thereisthreeapplesinthebasket.38.Whichwordcompletesthesentencecorrectly?"Ihavebeentothecinema____timesthisweek."A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle39.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof“see”inpasttense?A.SeenB.SeeC.SeeingD.Saw40.Whatisthepluralformof“baby”?A.BabysB.BabiesC.BabyesD.Babie41.Choosethecorrectuseof"many"or"much".A.Thereismanymoneyinthebank.B.Therearemanymoneyinthebank.C.Thereismuchmoneyinthebank.D.Therearemuchmoneyinthebank.42.Choosethecorrectconjunction:Ilikereadingbooks_______Idon’thavemuchtime.A.althoughB.becauseC.soD.but43.It______(rain)heavilywhenI______(leave)thehousethismorningI______(forget)myumbrella,soI______(get)verywetLuckily,I______(meet)myfriendLilyonthewaytoschool,andshe______(offer)meherumbrellaWe______(arrive)atschooljustintime.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Icanplaytheguitarwell.B.Icanplaystheguitarwell.C.Icanplayingtheguitarwell.D.Icanplayedtheguitarwell.45.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“much”withacountablenoun?A.Therearemuchpeopleinthepark.B.Thereismuchpeopleinthepark.C.Therearemuchpeopleinthepark.D.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.46.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:He_______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goingB.goesC.goD.gone47.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Icanplaythepianoverygood.B.Icanplaythepianoverywell.C.Icanplaytheverypianogood.D.Icanveryplaythepianowell.48.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionformof“ShecanspeakFrench”?A.CanshespeakFrench?B.ShecanspeakFrench?C.CanshespeaksFrench?D.ShecanspeaksFrench?49.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverbinthepastsimpletense?A.Hegoedtothemarket.B.Hegoestothemarket.C.Hewenttothemarket.D.Hegoingtothemarket.50.I__________(1)tothezoowithmyfriendslastweekend.We__________(2)alotoffunthere.Theweather__________(3)perfectforadayatthezoo.First,we__________(4)thelionsandtigers.They__________(5)verystrongandlookedfierce.Thenwe__________(6)tothemonkeyhouse.Themonkeys__________(7)aroundand__________(8)funnyfacesatus.Afterthat,we__________(9)totheaquarium.Thefish__________(10)socolorfulandbeautiful.We__________(11)alltheanimalsand__________(12)ourvisitamemorableone.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.Shedoesn’tlikepizza.

解釋：Thenegativeformof“l(fā)ikes”is“doesn’tlike,”not“don’t”or“no.”第2題

答案：A.Sad

解釋："Sad"istheoppositeof"happy."第3題

答案：A.Best

解釋："Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good."第4題

答案：B.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.

解釋：Theverb"went"isthepasttenseof"go,"anditindicatesthattheactionoccurredinthepast.第5題

答案：C.Iwillstudytomorrow.

解釋："Will"isusedtoformthefuturetense,showinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第6題

答案：B.amreading

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustense("amreading")describesactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第7題

答案：hadnotforgotten,wouldhavebeen,left,missed

解釋：本題考察第三類條件句。與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。第8題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.haveneverseen—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示至今為止沒(méi)有看到過(guò)。2.looked—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的情況。3.took—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第9題

答案：A.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.

解釋：InEnglish,adverbslike"usually"typicallycomebeforetheverb.第10題

答案：A.Thisbookisbiggerthanthatone.

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"big"is"bigger,"andweuseittocomparetwothings."Morebigger"and"mostbigger"areincorrect.第11題

答案：1.went2.stayed3.had4.visited5.hired6.was7.had8.ate9.think10.hope

解釋：1."went"用過(guò)去式，表示去年暑假去了北京。-2."stayed"用過(guò)去式，表示停留的天數(shù)。-3."had"用過(guò)去式，表示享受了這次旅行。-4."visited"用過(guò)去式，表示參觀了長(zhǎng)城。-5."hired"用過(guò)去式，表示雇傭了導(dǎo)游。-6."was"用過(guò)去式，表示天氣很好。-7."had"用過(guò)去式，表示有足夠時(shí)間參觀博物館和公園。-8."ate"用過(guò)去式，表示晚上吃了美食。-9."think"用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示對(duì)這次旅行的評(píng)價(jià)。-10第12題

答案：B.had

解釋："LastSaturday"referstoaspecifictimeinthepast,sothepasttense"had"isused.第13題

答案：A.Iamnotstudyingnow.

解釋：Inthepresentcontinuousnegative,thestructureis“am/are/is+not+verb-ing.”第14題

答案：C.goes

解釋："She"isthird-personsingular,sotheverb"go"takes"es"inthepresentsimpletense.第15題

答案：B.Doeshelikeplayingbasketball?

解釋：Thecorrectstructureforquestionsinthepresentsimpletenseis"Does+subject+baseverb."第16題

答案：finished,hadalreadyarrived

解釋：過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某時(shí)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。第17題

答案：A.Went

解釋："Went"isthepasttenseoftheverb"go."第18題

答案：B.Howmanypencilsdoyouhave?

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"pencils,"while"much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money."第19題

答案：washaving

解釋：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，句中描述了過(guò)去打電話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的事情。第20題

答案：D.Shewenttothemarketyesterday.

解釋："Went"isthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"go."第21題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.go—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。2.bought—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的購(gòu)買。3.decided—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的決定。4.help—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。5.stayed—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。第22題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.didnotknow—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去不知道的情況。2.are—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。3.hadknown—過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示假設(shè)過(guò)去已知的情況。4.wouldhavecome—過(guò)去完成時(shí)虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示如果知道會(huì)發(fā)生的事。5.weretalking—過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。6.mentioned—過(guò)去式，描述過(guò)去提到的事情。7.werestaying—過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，描述過(guò)去一段時(shí)間的狀態(tài)。8.didnot第23題

答案：B.Ineedsomeinformationformyreport.

解釋："Information"isanuncountablenoun,andwedonotusethepluralform"informations.""Some"isappropriatewithuncountablenounslike"information."第24題

答案：C.much

解釋：“water”是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)該用“much”來(lái)表示“很多水”。第25題

答案：C.Iatelunchanhourago.

解釋："Ate"isthepasttenseof"eat,"indicatinganactioncompletedinthepast.第26題

答案：B.Sad

解釋："Sad"istheoppositeof"happy,"indicatingafeelingofunhappinessorsorrow.第27題

答案：A.Ihaveeatenbreakfasttoday.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith“have/has”+pastparticipleandisusedtodescribeactionswithaconnectiontothepresent.第28題

答案：D.willmove

解釋：句子描述的是未來(lái)的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用"willmove"。第29題

答案：B.Shecansingwell.

解釋：After"can,"thebaseformoftheverbisused,without"to"or"s."第30題

答案：C.Best

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"good"is"best."第31題

答案：B.Leaves

解釋："Leaves"isthecorrectpluralformof"leaf."第32題

答案：B.Better

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better."第33題

答案：C.Men

解釋：Thepluralformof"man"is"men."第34題

答案：B.Children

解釋："Children"isthepluralformof"child."第35題

答案：B.Ate

解釋："Ate"isthepasttenseof"eat."第36題

答案：C.Better

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better."第37題

答案：C.Therearethreeapplesinthebasket.

解釋："Apples"isplural,soweuse"are"insteadof"is."第38題

答案：B.afew

解釋："Afew"isusedwithcountablenouns,like"times."第39題

答案：D.Saw

解釋："Saw"isthepasttenseof“see.”第40題

答案：B.Babies

解釋：Thepluralformof"baby"is"babies."第41題

答案：C.Thereismuchmoneyinthebank.

解釋："Much"isusedw