初中人教版8年級英語測驗【答案和解析】(共50道題)2025-02-111.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shewillbuyinganewphonenextmonth.B.Shewillbuyanewphonenextmonth.C.Shebuysanewphonenextmonth.D.Shebuyinganewphonenextmonth.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheadjective?A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.B.Thisbookisinterestingerthanthatone.C.Thisbookismostinterestingthanthatone.D.Thisbookismoreinterestthanthatone.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.HewasreadingabookwhenIarrived.B.HereadsabookwhenIarrived.C.HeisreadingabookwhenIarrived.D.HereadabookwhenIarrived.4.Choosethecorrectsentencewiththecorrectuseof"too":A.Ihavetoomanyhomework.B.Thisistoobetterthanthat.C.Itistoohottogooutside.D.Sheistoosmarterthanme.5.Whichsentenceuses"some"correctly?A.Wouldyoulikesometea?B.Wouldyouliketeasome?C.Wouldyousomeliketea?D.Wouldyoutealikesome?6.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb?A.Hehavebeentothezoo.B.Hehasbeentothezoo.C.Hehadbeentothezoo.D.Heisbeentothezoo.7.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"run"?A.RunedB.RanC.RunningD.Runs8.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.IcantospeakEnglish.B.IcanspeakEnglish.C.IcanspeaksEnglish.D.IcanspeakingEnglish.9.She__________(be)verytiredlastnightbecauseshe__________(study)forthefinalexamalldayShe__________(fall)asleepassoonasshe__________(get)intobedThismorning,she__________(feel)muchbetterand__________(ready)tocontinueherrevision.10.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Doyoulikeapples?B.Youlikeapplesdo?C.Likeapplesyoudo?D.Applesdoyoulike?11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shehasvisitedthemuseumlastweek.B.Shevisitsthemuseumlastweek.C.Shevisitedthemuseumlastweek.D.Sheisvisitedthemuseumlastweek.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iwillgoestotheparktomorrow.C.Iwillgoingtotheparktomorrow.D.Iwillgonetotheparktomorrow.13.Whatistheoppositeof"tall"?A.ShortB.SmallC.BigD.Narrow14.Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttense.A.Shehasgonetothestorealready.B.Sheisgonetothestorealready.C.Shewenttothestorealready.D.Shehaswenttothestorealready.15.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"tomean"very"?A.Thiscakeistoosweetforme.B.Thiscakeistoomuchsweetforme.C.Thiscakeisverytoosweetforme.D.Thiscakeistoomuchtobesweetforme.16.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______anewbikelastweekend.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying17.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She_______toschooleveryday."A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone18.Bythetimewe______(arrive)attheairport,theplane______(takeoff).19.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:We_______totheconcerttomorrow.A.willgoB.aregoC.goesD.going20.Choosethecorrectquestionwordtocompletethesentence:"_________doyouusuallygotobed?"A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.Why21.Whatisthepasttenseof"eat"?A.EatenB.EatsC.AteD.Eating22.Choosethecorrectsentenceinfuturesimpletense.A.Sheisgoingtovisitherfriendtomorrow.B.Shevisitsherfriendtomorrow.C.Shewillvisitherfriendtomorrow.D.Shevisitingherfriendtomorrow.23.MyfamilyandI__________(1)(usually)gotothebeachinthesummer.Lastsummer,we__________(2)(decide)togotoadifferentplace.We__________(3)(choose)asmalltownbythelake.Theweather__________(4)(be)beautiful,andwe__________(5)(have)agreattimeswimmingandhiking.24.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsentenceinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.IamstudyEnglishnow.B.IstudiesEnglishnow.C.IamstudyingEnglishnow.D.IstudyingEnglishnow.25.Choosethecorrectanswer:They_______EnglisheveryMonday.A.studiesB.studyC.arestudyingD.studied26.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepluralformof“child”?A.Shehasmanychilds.B.Shehasmanychild.C.Shehasmanychildren.D.Shehavemanychildren.27.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Myfatheris_______thanmymother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.mosttall28.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Sheplaytenniseveryweekend.B.Sheplayingtenniseveryweekend.C.Sheplaystenniseveryweekend.D.Shetoplaytenniseveryweekend.29.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"foot"?A.FootsB.FeetsC.FeetD.Footes30.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"fewer"?A.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.B.Ihavelessbooksthanyou.C.Ihavefewerbookthanyou.D.Ihavelessbookthanyou.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Theywasplayingfootball.B.Theyisplayingfootball.C.Theyareplayingfootball.D.Theyplayingfootball.32.Thisnovel__________(publish)nextyearIt__________(already/translate)intoseverallanguages,andit__________(be)verypopularinothercountries.33.The______(child)intheparkareplayinggames.34.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Heismuch_______thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretaller35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iwillbegoingtotheparknextweekend.B.Iwillgoingtotheparknextweekend.C.Iwillgototheparknextweekend.D.Iwillgoingtheparknextweekend.36.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"?A.Thesoupistoohottodrink.B.Thesouptooishottodrink.C.Thesouphotistootodrink.D.Thesouptohotistootodrink.37.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Iamastudent.B.Iareastudent.C.Iisastudent.D.Ibeastudent.38.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthesuperlativeformof"easy"?A.Thisistheeasiestprobleminthetest.B.Thisisthemosteasyprobleminthetest.C.Thisismoreeasyprobleminthetest.D.Thisistheeasyestprobleminthetest.39.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"She_____totheparkeverySunday"?A.GoB.GoesC.GoingD.Gone40.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Mybrother_______anewcarlastmonth.A.buyB.boughtC.isbuyingD.buys41.Inthepast,people__________(1)__________(use)letterstocommunicatewitheachother.Nowadays,mostpeople__________(2)__________(send)messagesoremailsinstead.It__________(3)__________(be)muchfasterandmoreconvenientthanwritingaletter.Somepeople__________(4)__________(prefer)totalkfacetoface,butmoderntechnology__________(5)__________(make)iteasiertostayintouchwithfriendsandfamilyaroundtheworld.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"be"?A.Heisateacher.B.Hebeateacher.C.Heareateacher.D.Heamateacher.43.Whatisthepluralof"woman"?A.WomansB.WomanesC.WomenD.Womanses44.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Ilikeplayingsoccer,andhelikestoo.B.Ilikeplayingsoccer,andhealsolikes.C.Ilikeplayingsoccer,andhelikestoo.D.Ilikeplayingsoccer,andsodoeshe.45.Shepromised__________(help)mewithmyhomeworkafterschool.46.Bythetimewe______(get)tothestation,thetrain______(already/leave)We______(miss)it,sowe______(wait)forthenextoneFortunately,it______(arrive)soon,andwe______(make)ittothemeetingontime.47.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesentence"They_____myfriends"?A.amB.isC.areD.be48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"some"correctly?A.Iwouldlikesometea.B.Iwouldlikeanytea.C.Iwouldlikemuchtea.D.Iwouldlikefewtea.49.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______myhomeworkwhenmyparentscamehome.A.finishB.finishedC.wasfinishingD.hadfinished50.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Hehasbeentothepartyyesterday.B.Hehasgonetothepartyyesterday.C.Hewenttothepartyyesterday.D.Hehasgonetothepartynow.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.Shewillbuyanewphonenextmonth.

解釋：Infuturesentences,weuse"will"followedbythebaseformoftheverb"buy."第2題

答案：A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.

解釋：Thecorrectcomparativeformof"interesting"is"moreinteresting,"as"interesting"isalongeradjective.第3題

答案：A.HewasreadingabookwhenIarrived.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing,"usedtodescribeactionshappeningataparticularmomentinthepast.第4題

答案：C.Itistoohottogooutside.

解釋："Too"isusedtomean"excessively"andisfollowedbyanadjectiveoradverb."Toohot"meansitisexcessivelyhot.第5題

答案：A.Wouldyoulikesometea?

解釋："Some"isusedforoffersorrequests,anditisusuallyusedwithuncountableorpluralnouns.第6題

答案：B.Hehasbeentothezoo.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"has/have"+pastparticiple("been").Itisusedtotalkaboutactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第7題

答案：B.Ran

解釋："Ran"isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb"run."第8題

答案：B.IcanspeakEnglish.

解釋：After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb,so"speak"iscorrect.第9題

答案：was,hadbeenstudying,fell,got,feels,isready

解釋：本題使用了過去時和過去完成時，描述了疲勞后的恢復過程。第10題

答案：A.Doyoulikeapples?

解釋：Inquestions,theauxiliaryverb"do"comesbeforethesubject.第11題

答案：C.Shevisitedthemuseumlastweek.

解釋：Whenthesentencementionsaspecifictimeinthepast("lastweek"),weusethepasttense.第12題

答案：A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋：Infuturesimpletense,weuse"will"+baseverb(go,notgoes).第13題

答案：A.Short

解釋："Short"istheoppositeof"tall,"referringtoheight.第14題

答案：A.Shehasgonetothestorealready.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"has/have+pastparticiple.""Gone"isthepastparticipleof"go."第15題

答案：A.Thiscakeistoosweetforme.

解釋："Too"means"very"or"excessively,"andisfollowedbyanadjective(sweet).第16題

答案：C.bought

解釋：句子描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作，應該用過去式“bought”。第17題

答案：B.goes

解釋：Forthethirdpersonsingular(she),weadd"s"tothebaseformoftheverb.第18題

答案：arrived,hadtakenoff

解釋：本題考查過去完成時和過去時。過去完成時表示在過去某一時刻之前已經完成的動作，過去時表示發(fā)生的動作。第19題

答案：A.willgo

解釋："Tomorrow"referstoafutureevent,sothefuturetense"willgo"isused.第20題

答案：B.When

解釋："When"isusedtoaskabouttime,andthesentenceisaskingaboutthetimeoftheaction.第21題

答案：C.Ate

解釋："Ate"isthepasttenseof"eat."第22題

答案：C.Shewillvisitherfriendtomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Willvisit"correctlyindicatesanactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第23題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.usually-副詞，表示習慣性動作。2.decided-過去式，表示過去做出的決定。3.chose-過去式，表示過去的選擇。4.was-過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。5.had-過去式，表示過去的經歷。第24題

答案：C.IamstudyingEnglishnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedbyusing"am/is/are+verb-ing."Thecorrectformhereis"amstudying."第25題

答案：B.study

解釋：句子描述的是每天的習慣性動作，動詞用原形“study”。第26題

答案：C.Shehasmanychildren.

解釋："Children"isthecorrectpluralformof"child."第27題

答案：B.taller

解釋：比較級用于比較兩者之間的差異，正確的形式是“taller”。第28題

答案：C.Sheplaystenniseveryweekend.

解釋：Thethird-personsingularsubject"she"requirestheverb"plays."第29題

答案：C.Feet

解釋："Feet"istheirregularpluralformof"foot."第30題

答案：A.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.

解釋："Fewer"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"books,"while"less"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第31題

答案：C.Theyareplayingfootball.

解釋："Are"isthecorrectauxiliaryverbforthepluralsubject"they"inthepresentcontinuoustense.第32題

答案：willbepublished,hasalreadybeentranslated,is

解釋：“willbepublished”是將來時的被動語態(tài)；“hasalreadybeentranslated”是現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)，表示到現(xiàn)在為止的動作；“is”是一般現(xiàn)在時，表示事實。第33題

答案：children

解釋："children"是"child"的復數(shù)形式，表示多個孩子。第34題

答案：B.taller

解釋：“taller”是“tall”的比較級，表示“比他的兄弟更高”。第35題

答案：C.Iwillgototheparknextweekend.

解釋：Inthefuturetensewith"will,"weusethebaseformoftheverb.第36題

答案：A.Thesoupistoohottodrink.

解釋："Too"isusedbeforeadjectivesoradverbstomean"excessively,"asin"toohot."第37題

答案：A.