2025年柳州城市職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、She'dliketogo________afterthebreakfast.

(1分)A、skiB、skingC、toskiD、skiing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析早飯后她想去滑雪。此題考查go+動(dòng)詞-ing(去做某事)的詞組搭配。動(dòng)詞ski(滑雪)以元音字母i結(jié)尾，故直接加-ing。不要看到單詞本身已有字母i，而只加ng。

2、Idon't（）hiswords,becauseheoftentellslies.(1分)A、speakB、understandC、knowD、believe正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意為：“我不相信他的話，因?yàn)樗偸钦f(shuō)謊。”believe意為“相信”。根據(jù)“heoftentellslies”可知“我”不相信他的話，因?yàn)樗偸钦f(shuō)謊。故選D。

3、Itwasthen______Istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeonbalancingfamilyandwork.

(1分)A、whenB、whereC、whichD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析本題考查的是“itis…that”強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，意為“到那時(shí)我才開(kāi)始感激媽媽在權(quán)衡家庭和工作時(shí)所面臨的艱難的抉擇。。

4、Theumbrellaisnotmine.Itmustbe（）(1分)A、someoneelseB、someoneelse'sC、elsesomeoneD、else'ssomeone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞所有格。句意為：“這把傘不是我的，它一定是別人的?！眘omeone是不定代詞，形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，形容詞要后置，所以排除C和D;根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境可知要用所有格形式。故選B。

5、—________didyougolastsummer?

—IwenttoBeijing.Itwaswonderful.

(1分)A、WhatB、WhereC、WhoD、When正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析你上個(gè)暑假去哪里了？我去北京了，那里很棒。what什么；where哪里；who誰(shuí)；when什么時(shí)候。

6、—________isthebook?—＄10.

(1分)A、HowmanyB、HowmuchC、HowD、Howold正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析通過(guò)回答可知問(wèn)的是多少錢，用howmuch

7、Englandisa(an)（）country.(1分)A、spokenEnglishB、English-speakingC、EnglishspokenD、speakingEnglish正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查合成形容詞。句意為：“英國(guó)是一個(gè)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家?！薄懊~+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成合成形容詞，可位于名詞前作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞。English-speaking為合成形容詞，意為“說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的”,符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。

8、Whenthelittlebabysawhermother（）,shecouldn'thelp（）(1分)A、coming;laughingB、come;tohaughC、comes;laughsD、came;laughing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

9、AfterIlookedoveroneofhishands,heshowedme（）(1分)A、theotherB、othersC、anotherD、other正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“我看過(guò)他的一只手后，他給我看了另一只手?！眛heother意為“(兩者中)另外一個(gè)”;other意為“其余的(人或物)”,others是other的復(fù)數(shù)形式；another意為“(三者或以上的)另一個(gè)(人或物)”。根據(jù)oneofhishands可知，一共有兩只手，看過(guò)一只手后，看剩余的另外一只手。故選A。

10、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)

B:Yes,please.

A:Howdoyoufeelnow?

B:Excitedandabitsad.

A:(2)

B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.

A:(3)

B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.

A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?

B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)

A:(5)

B:Youarewelcome.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

11、Jerry,howwas_______tripwithyourpen-pallastweekend?

--Great!Wehad_______unusualexperience.

(1分)A、a;aB、the;anC、the;theD、an;an正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析杰瑞，上周末和你的筆友的旅行怎么樣？太好了！我們有一個(gè)不尋常的經(jīng)歷。

12、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）bl(u)e(1分)A、b(u)sB、c(u)pC、br(u)shD、cl(u)e正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

13、材料

ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.

Thechildactorsdonotgotoregularschoolbecause_(1分)A、

they

do

not

get

good

marksB、

there

is

no

school

nearbyC、

they

have

to

act

several

hours

a

dayD、theyhavetoworkalldaylong正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

14、—Edwardgetsonwellwithhisclassmates,_____?—Yes.Heisalwaysfriendlytoothers.

(1分)A、doesheB、doesn'theC、isheD、isn'the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析核心詞匯：getonwellwith與...相處融洽。翻譯：-Edward與他的同班同學(xué)相處的很好，不是嗎?-是的，他對(duì)待別人總是很友好。考查反義疑問(wèn)句。陳述部分肯定式+疑問(wèn)部分否定式，可記為前肯后否，所以選B。

15、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(7)選（）(1分)A、by

B、opposite

C、before

D、traveling正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

16、--HaveyougotanyplansforthisMayDayholiday?--I'mnotsure.I___takeatriptoShanghai.

(1分)A、mustB、needC、mayD、should正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析--這個(gè)五一假期你有什么計(jì)劃嗎？--我不確定。我可能去上海旅行。本題考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的使用A選項(xiàng)must譯為必須、一定。I’mnotsure.表示回答者不確定，因此排除A選項(xiàng)。B選項(xiàng)need譯為需要、有必要。與句意不符。C選項(xiàng)may譯為可能、也許。正確。D選項(xiàng)should譯為應(yīng)該，與題意不符。

17、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、unusual

B、important

C、pleasant

D、common正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

18、Nothingbuttwochairs（）intheroom.(1分)A、isB、areC、hashadD、remain正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

19、ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbe______tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.

(1分)A、attached

B、allocated

C、exposed

D、submitted正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：Nicolo完成了一整夜在Turin一家工廠的工作，他的真實(shí)名字因意大利的隱私法不能暴露給公眾。Aattached參加；Ballocated分配；Cexposed暴露；Dsubmitted上交。根據(jù)下文的becauseofItaly'sprivacy可知此處用beexposedto“暴露”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。

20、—ShallIhelpyoucarryyourtravelcasetothetrain,Granny?—Oh,no,myboy.Itis________heavy.Thankyou,anyway.

(1分)A、soB、notmuchC、ratherD、notthat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

21、Therearemanytrees（）oftheroad!And（）ofthetreesisgrowinglargerandlarger.(1分)A、onbothside;anumberB、oneachsides;anumberC、onbothsides;thenumberD、oneveryside;thenumber正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“在馬路的兩邊有很多樹(shù)!并且樹(shù)的數(shù)量變得越來(lái)越多。”一條路有兩邊，所以第一個(gè)空格用bothsides。anumberof意為“許多；大量”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)量”后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。根據(jù)第二個(gè)空格后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞is可知應(yīng)用thenumberof。故選C。

22、Thelittlegirlwasafraidofstaying________inthe________house．

(1分)A、alonealoneB、alonelonelyC、lonelylonelyD、lonelyalone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析該題考查alone和lonely的區(qū)別：alone可作形容詞和副詞，意為“獨(dú)自一人，單獨(dú)”，在句中用來(lái)作狀語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)：lonely是形容詞，意為“孤獨(dú)的

23、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）al(ou)d(1分)A、t(ou)chB、en(ou)ghC、h(ou)seD、c(ou)rage正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

24、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、t(al)kB、b(al)lC、ch(al)kD、(al)ways正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

25、—Ihopethechildrenwon'ttouchthedog.—I'vewarnedthem____.

(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析warnsb.nottodosth.警告某人不要做某事。

26、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(12)選（）(1分)A、turnedoff

B、rangup

C、arriveat

D、sentfor正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

27、Youdon’Ihavetogivemeyouranswernow.Giveitsome________andthenletmeknow.

(1分)A、supportB、protectionC、energyD、consideration正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：你不需要我現(xiàn)在就給我你的答案?？紤]一下，然后告訴我。Asupport支持；Bprotection保護(hù)；Cenergy能量；Dconsideration考慮。根據(jù)上文Youdon’Ihavetogivemeyouranswernow(你不需要我現(xiàn)在就給我你的答案)可知，此時(shí)不用急于告訴答案，而要思考過(guò)后再給出答案。故此題選D。

28、Helpyourselfto（）.(1分)A、afewchickensB、littlechickenC、alittlechickensD、somechicken正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

29、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）(a)che(1分)A、(a)dditionB、(a)museC、m(a)pD、gr(a)de正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

30、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(11)選（）(1分)A、head

B、arms

C、shoulder

D、back正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

31、ItisIwho（）thewinnerofthefirstprize.(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、hasbeen正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

32、HongKongis（）thesouthofChina,andit'soneofthebusiestcitiesintheworld.(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、to正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查方位介詞。句意為：“香港在中國(guó)的南部，它是世界上最繁忙的城市之一。”in表示“在……范圍之內(nèi)”,后接大地點(diǎn)；on表示兩地接壤，是相鄰關(guān)系；at意為“在……附近”,后接小地點(diǎn)；to表示在范圍之外，強(qiáng)調(diào)是遠(yuǎn)離關(guān)系；根據(jù)常識(shí)可知香港是中國(guó)的一部分，所以用in。故選A。

33、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、mistake

B、luck

C、draw

D、game正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

34、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(7)選（）(1分)A、manyandmany

B、muchandmuch

C、moreandmore

D、mostandmost正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

35、材料

Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.

Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.

Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.

Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolisten,carefullyandattentively.

Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.

Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou'resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlives.

Afteraskingsomebodyaquestion,youshould___.(1分)A、

make

it

clear

what

is

fit

to

ask

nextB、

wait

quietly

for

his

answersC、

go

on

to

ask

him

more

questionsD、

change

the

subject

to

another

one正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

36、Pleasetake（）medicinethreetimes（）day.(1分)A、/;oneB、/;theC、the;aD、a;a正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

37、Howabout________Englishafterclass?

(1分)A、tolearnB、learnC、learningD、learnt正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析下課后學(xué)英語(yǔ)怎么樣？Howaboutdoing表示做某事如何

38、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音ea不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)（）

(1分)A、speakB、beatC、createD、please正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

39、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(7)選（）(1分)A、lookedfor

B、lookedup

C、lookedat

D、lookedafter正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

40、

Iusuallyhave_______eggandsomebreadforbreakfast.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/'正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：我早餐通常吃一個(gè)雞蛋和一些面包?？疾楣谠~用法。根據(jù)句意可知早餐吃一個(gè)雞蛋和一些面包，這里表示的是泛指一個(gè)雞蛋，應(yīng)用不定冠詞來(lái)修飾，且egg的發(fā)音是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的，所以應(yīng)用不定冠詞an；故答案選B。

41、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第13空填（）。(1分)A、desperatelyB、unwillinglyC、hopefullyD、fortunately正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。desperately意為“絕望地”;unwillingly意為“不愿意地”;hopefully意為“滿懷希望地”;fortunately意為“幸運(yùn)地”。此處指作者很幸運(yùn)地找到了工作。故選D。

42、AsanewmemberoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChina(中國(guó)共青團(tuán)),Iwasso________thatmyhandswereshakingwhengivingthespeech.

(1分)A、nervousB、confidentC、energeticD、quiet正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：作為一名中國(guó)共產(chǎn)主義青年團(tuán)的新成員，我非常緊張，演講時(shí)我的手都在發(fā)抖?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。nervous緊張的；confident自信的；energetic精力充沛的；quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“myhandswereshakingwhengivingthespeech”可知，手緊張地在發(fā)抖，故選A。

43、Lookingabouttheclassroom,Pettywassurprisedtofindshedidn'tknow（）(1分)A、someB、anyC、noneD、every正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

44、Thechairhaslostoneof（）legs.Weshouldrepairit.(1分)A、it'sB、itselfC、itD、its正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意為：“這把椅子少了一條腿。我們應(yīng)該修理一下它?！备鶕?jù)空格后的名詞legs可知，應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞。故選D。

45、—Whydidn’tSusancometoseeusyesterdayasshepromised?

—______.

(1分)A、ShemustbebusyB、ShemighthavebeenfreeC、ShemusthavebeenbusyD、Shecan’tbefree正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析蘇珊昨天為什么不像她承諾的那樣來(lái)看我們？她一定是太忙忙。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)。“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形”表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的推測(cè)；“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone”表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的推測(cè)。根據(jù)第一句中的didn’t說(shuō)明本句是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的推測(cè)。排除AD。Mighthavedone本可以做某事，實(shí)際上卻未做，這是一個(gè)虛擬語(yǔ)氣，并非是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的推測(cè)。Musthavedonesth一定做了某事。故C正確。

46、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistent