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JohnSnowDefeats“KingCholera”Activity1:LeadinPutthestagesofscientificresearchinthecorrectorder.□analyzetheresults□askaquestion□drawaconclusion□collectdata□findaproblem□findsupportingevidence□thinkofamethodActivity2:PredictionWhatmightbetalkedaboutinthetext?JohnSnowDefeats“KingCholera”WhoWhatHow1.Whycholerawascalled“King”atthattime?Becauseitclaimedlotsoflives.2.Whysimplepresenttenseisusedhere?Toshowthelong-lastingeffectofwhatJohnSnowhasdone.Activity2:PredictionWhatmightbetalkedaboutinthetext?JohnSnowDefeats“KingCholera”WhoWhatHow3.Whatkindofwritingdoyouthinkitis?Biography.Newsreport.Narrativeessay.Activity3:ScanningScanthewholetextandfindoutthemainideaofeachpart.Para1:Whatischolera?WhoisJohnSnow?Para2-3:HowdidJohnSnowdefeatcholeraPara4:ThetruthofcholeraPara5:TheresultsandcontributionsJohnSnow
KingCholeraResult:Oneof_______________________intheworld
Severediarrhoea,dehydration,andeven_____themostfeareddiseasesdeathBritishAfamous_______(whoevenattendedto
whenshegavebirth)
doctorQueenVictoriaTodestroycholeraonceandforall.ID(What):Symptoms:ID(Who):Nationality:Desire:Millionsofpeoplediedfromit.Readfordetails(Para1)findaproblemReadfordetails(Para2)WhatwerethetwotheoriesandwhichdidJohnSnowagreewith?findaproblemaskaquestionthinkofamethodWhatmethoddidJohnSnowuse?Bymarkingonamaptheexactplaceswhereallthosewhodiedhadlived.Readfordetails(Para3)Observethemaptheanalyzeitwithquestions:Whatdoes“—”
mean?Howabout“PH”?Whichhousenumbershadmorethan4deathsinBroadStreet?WhichhousenumbershadnodeathsinBroadStreet?Readfordetails(Para3)Observethemaptheanalyzeitwithquestions:What’sthesimilarityamongthehousesinBroadStreetthathadmultipledeath?Whysomehouseholds(20,21,8and9)hadnodeath?WhatisJohnSnow’sassumption?Readfordetails(Para3)assumptionsupportingevidencefindasupportingevidenceresultcollectdataanalyzetheresultsActivity5:RetellingPutthestagesofscientificresearchinthecorrectorder.1.
findaproblem2.askaquestion3.thinkofamethod4.collectdata5.analyzetheresults6.findsupportingevidence7.drawaconclusioncholera(most
feared)twocontradictorytheoriesmarkingonamapthenumberofpeoplediedthewaterpumpwastoblameawomanandherdaughterthepumpwatercarriedcholeragermsReadforDetails(Para4)Whatcausedcholera?Howtopreventcholera?Wascholeradestroyedtotally?ReadforDetails(Para5)WhatcontributionsdidJohnSnowmaketoscience?Activity6:PostreadingWhatqualitieswouldascientistlikeJohnSnowhave?1.
findaproblem2.askaquestion3.thinkofamethod4.collectdata5.analyzetheresults6.findsupportingevidence7.drawaconclusionbrave;determinedcriticalthinking;questioningmindproblem-solvingskills;innovativeanalyticalthinkingToraisenewquestions,newpossibilities,toregardoldproblemsfromanewangle,requirescreativeimaginationandmarksrealadvanceinscience.——AlbertEinstein&LeopoldInfeldLanguagePoint Intheearly19thcentury,______anoutbreakofcholerahitEurope,millionsofpeoplediedfromthedisease.JohnSnow,whosubscribe____thetheorythatcholerawascausedbyan________(infect)fromgermsinfoodorwater,_______(desire)todestroycholera.______(use)mapsandstatistics,JohnSnowwasabletoannouncethatthepumpwatercarryingcholeragermswas_______(blame). ThroughSnow’stireless_______(effort),thediseasewasstoppedinitstracks.Nowwehaveknownhow_______(prevent)cholera.Transforming____wayscientistsstudydiseases,JohnSnow_________(consider)thefatherofmodernepidemiology.LanguagePointHediscoveredthatintwoparticularstreetsthecholeraoutbreakwassoseverethatmorethan500peoplediedintendays.Thestageformusiccompetitionwassobrilliantthateverynerveinmybodywasonedge.音樂比賽的舞臺太精彩了,我的神經(jīng)都繃緊了。Thecavewassodarkthatitseemedtoswalloweveryrayofthelight.山洞里很黑,似乎把所有的光線都吞沒了。LanguagePoint他是如此緊張,以至于他感覺他自己舌頭打結(jié),手心出汗。Hewassonervousthathefelthistonguetiedandpalmsweating.→Sonervouswashethathefelthistonguetiedandpalmsweating.風(fēng)景是如此迷人,我們忘記了所有的疲勞從我們的長途旅行。Thelandscapewassofascinatingthatweforgotallaboutthetirednessfromourlongjourney.→Sofascinatingwasthelandscapethatweforgotallaboutthetirednessfromourlongjourney.LanguagePoint音樂比賽的舞臺太精彩了,我的神經(jīng)都繃緊了。Thestageformusiccompetitionwassobrilliantthateverynerveinmybodywasonedge.→Sobrilliantwasthestageformusiccompetitionthateverynerveinmybodywasonedge.山洞里很黑,似乎把所有的光線都吞沒了。Thecavewassodarkthatitseemedtoswalloweveryrayofthelight.→Sodarkwasthecave
thatitseemedtoswalloweveryrayofthelight.LanguagePoint2.1)Itseemedthatthewomanlikedthewaterfromthepumpsomuchthatshehaditdeliveredtoherhouseeveryday.2)Accordingly,hehadthehandleofthepumpremovedsothatitcouldnotbeused.農(nóng)民廣
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