標(biāo)準(zhǔn)解讀

GB/T 44354-2024 是一項(xiàng)關(guān)于停車設(shè)備的安全標(biāo)志與危險(xiǎn)圖示的國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。該標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)定了在停車設(shè)備設(shè)計(jì)、安裝、使用和維護(hù)過程中所需的安全標(biāo)識和危險(xiǎn)信息圖示的基本要求、設(shè)計(jì)原則、使用規(guī)范及檢驗(yàn)方法，旨在保障人員安全、防止事故的發(fā)生，同時(shí)確保停車設(shè)備的正常運(yùn)行。

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)內(nèi)容概覽：

  1. 范圍：明確了標(biāo)準(zhǔn)適用的停車設(shè)備類型，包括機(jī)械式停車設(shè)備、自動(dòng)停車庫以及其他類型的停車輔助設(shè)施。

  2. 術(shù)語和定義：對標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中涉及的專業(yè)術(shù)語進(jìn)行了解釋和界定，如“安全標(biāo)志”、“危險(xiǎn)圖示”、“警告標(biāo)志”等，以確保讀者對概念的理解一致。

  3. 基本要求：規(guī)定了安全標(biāo)志與危險(xiǎn)圖示應(yīng)滿足的可見性、易理解性、耐久性等基本特性，以及在不同環(huán)境光照條件下的可識別度要求。

  4. 設(shè)計(jì)原則：指導(dǎo)如何根據(jù)停車設(shè)備的具體使用場景設(shè)計(jì)合適的標(biāo)志與圖示，包括顏色、形狀、符號的選用原則，以及如何確保信息的直觀性和無歧義性。

  5. 分類與使用規(guī)范：

    • 分類：將安全標(biāo)志與危險(xiǎn)圖示分為警告、禁止、指令、提示等不同類型，并詳細(xì)說明每種類型的應(yīng)用場景。
    • 使用規(guī)范：針對各類標(biāo)志和圖示的尺寸、位置、安裝高度等給出了具體要求，確保其在停車設(shè)備上的有效布置。

  6. 檢驗(yàn)方法：提供了對安全標(biāo)志與危險(xiǎn)圖示的檢驗(yàn)程序和合格判定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，包括視覺檢查、耐候性測試等，以驗(yàn)證是否符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求。

  7. 維護(hù)與管理：強(qiáng)調(diào)了安全標(biāo)志與危險(xiǎn)圖示的日常維護(hù)和定期檢查的重要性，確保其始終處于良好狀態(tài)并及時(shí)更換損壞或褪色的標(biāo)識。

實(shí)施意義：

該標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的實(shí)施有助于提升停車設(shè)備的安全管理水平，通過統(tǒng)一、明確的安全標(biāo)識系統(tǒng)，增強(qiáng)用戶的安全意識，減少因誤解或忽視安全信息而導(dǎo)致的事故，為創(chuàng)建安全、高效的停車環(huán)境提供技術(shù)支持和規(guī)范指導(dǎo)。


如需獲取更多詳盡信息，請直接參考下方經(jīng)官方授權(quán)發(fā)布的權(quán)威標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔。

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文檔簡介

ICS

53.020.99

CCS

J80

中華人民共和國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

GB/T44354—2024

停車設(shè)備安全標(biāo)志與危險(xiǎn)圖示通則

Parkingequipment—Safetysignsandhazardpictorials—Generalprinciples

2024-08-23發(fā)布2025-03-01實(shí)施

國家市場監(jiān)督管理總局發(fā)布

國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會

GB/T44354—2024

目次

前言

·····································································································

Ⅲ

1

范圍

··································································································

1

2

規(guī)范性引用文件

······················································································

1

3

術(shù)語和定義

···························································································

1

4

安全標(biāo)志的目的

······················································································

1

5

安全標(biāo)志的形式

······················································································

1

5.1

安全標(biāo)志的組成

·················································································

1

5.2

安全標(biāo)志的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)形式

·············································································

2

5.3

雙框型安全標(biāo)志：符號框、文字框

······························································

2

5.4

三框型安全標(biāo)志：符號框、圖示框、文字框

····················································

2

5.5

雙框型安全標(biāo)志：圖示框、文字框

······························································

3

5.6

雙框型安全標(biāo)志：2個(gè)圖示框

···································································

3

6

符號框

································································································

3

7

圖示框

································································································

4

8

文字框

································································································

5

9

安全標(biāo)志的顏色

······················································································

6

9.1

符號框的顏色

····················································································

6

9.2

圖示框的顏色

····················································································

7

9.3

文字框的顏色

····················································································

7

9.4

邊框的顏色

······················································································

7

9.5

各框之間分界線的顏色

··········································································

7

10

尺寸

·································································································

8

11

危險(xiǎn)圖示

···························································································

10

12

安全標(biāo)志的設(shè)置要求

···············································································

10

13

檢查與維修

·························································································

10

附錄A（資料性）文字的尺寸

·······································································

11

A.1

總則

····························································································

11

A.2

文字的尺寸

·····················································································

11

附錄B（資料性）避免危險(xiǎn)圖示

·····································································

12

附錄C（資料性）描述危險(xiǎn)圖示

·····································································

15

參考文獻(xiàn)

································································································

16

Ⅰ

GB/T44354—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

請注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識別專利的責(zé)任。

本文件由中國機(jī)械工業(yè)聯(lián)合會提出。

本文件由全國起重機(jī)械標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)委員會（SAC/TC227）歸口。

本文件起草單位：江蘇普騰停車設(shè)備有限公司、北京起重運(yùn)輸機(jī)械設(shè)計(jì)研究院有限公司、北京科正

平工程技術(shù)檢測研究院有限公司、杭州西子智能停車股份有限公司、安徽博微聯(lián)控科技有限公司、深圳

怡豐自動(dòng)化科技有限公司、深圳中集智能停車有限公司、深圳市偉創(chuàng)自動(dòng)化設(shè)備有限公司、浙江鐳蒙科

技有限公司、江蘇潤邦智能車庫股份有限公司、深圳精智機(jī)器有限公司、江蘇金冠停車產(chǎn)業(yè)股份有限公

司、杭州大中泊奧科技股份有限公司、北京鑫華源機(jī)械制造有限責(zé)任公司、青島茂源停車設(shè)備制造有限

公司、東杰智能科技集團(tuán)股份有限公司、安徽鴻杰威爾停車設(shè)備有限公司、太重集團(tuán)向明智能裝備股份

有限公司、江蘇川鈿明椿電氣機(jī)械有限公司、安徽江河智能裝備集團(tuán)有限公司、安徽凱旋智能停車設(shè)備

有限公司。

本文件主要起草人：姚昕、趙春暉、許明金、陶天華、葛燕慶、仲崇峰、馬杏華、宋凱、林偉通、

孟晨燦、謝慶均、黃拾龍、王丹、俞志華、方青嶺、王耀、閆立睿、陸興華、李德虎、張峰、李周軍、

李文輝、李知兵、李欣。

Ⅲ

GB/T44354—2024

停車設(shè)備安全標(biāo)志與危險(xiǎn)圖示通則

1范圍

本文件規(guī)定了停車設(shè)備安全標(biāo)志的形式、顏色、尺寸、危險(xiǎn)圖示、設(shè)置要求和檢查與維修要求。

本文件適用于GB/T26476所定義的各種類型機(jī)械式停車設(shè)備。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，僅該日期對應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用

于本文件。

GB2894安全標(biāo)志及

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