20232024學(xué)年八年級英語期末模擬卷01（考試時間：100分鐘試卷滿分：120分）注意事項(xiàng)：1．本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。寫在本試卷上無效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4．測試范圍：八年級下冊Units1~10。5.難度系數(shù)：0.65。6．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽力。（共20分）A.聽短對話選答案。（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）()1．WherehasDavidbeen?A．Toanamusementpark. B．Toahistorymuseum. C．Toaspacemuseum.()2．Howlonghasthemanworkedinthefactory?A．Since60yearsago. B．For16years. C．In6years.()3．Whatwillthemandowiththemoneyheraisesfromthesale?A．He’llbuysomenewbooks.B．He’llgiveittoachild’shome.C．He’llgiveittotheoldpeople’shome.()4．WhatwasLindadoingat10:00lastnight?A．Shewassleeping. B．ShewaswatchingTV. C．Shewasstudyingforatest.()5．HowlongistheNile?A．6,671km. B．6,761km. C．7,661km.B.聽長對話選答案。（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）聽下面一段對話，回答67小題。()6．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Studentandstudent. B．Brotherandsister. C．Teacherandstudent.()7．Whatwillthespeakersdotohelpthepoorchildren?A．Buysomebooks.B．Sendsomefoodandclothes.C．Organizeanartfestivaltoraisemoney.聽下面一段對話，回答810小題。()8．Whichofthefollowingisthegirl’shobby?A．Playinggames. B．Playingcards. C．Playingfootball.()9．Howmanysportsdoestheboylike?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.()10．Whatarethespeakersgoingtodoatlast?A．Tovisitthemuseum. B．Toseeafilm. C．Togofishing.C.聽短文選答案。（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）()11．Paulandhisfriendswenttothelake________.A．a(chǎn)fterbreakfast B．a(chǎn)fterlunch C．a(chǎn)ftersupper()12．________skatedbestofallthechildren.A．Alan B．Bill C．Paul()13．Billfellintothewater________.A．becauseheskatedfastB．becausehewasnotgoodatskatingC．becausehedidn’tknowtheicetherewasbroken()14．Theotherchildrenwere________oftheaccidentandcriedforhelp.A．tired B．careful C．a(chǎn)fraid()15．________helpedBilloutofthewaterandtookhimtohospital.A．Twoteachers B．Tworeporters C．HisparentsD.聽短文填表。（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）聽短文，完成表格。每空一詞。短文讀兩遍。The18thSchoolArtFashionShowTimeOn1630th.PlaceInBeijing.Designidea17,healthyandgreen.ClothesTheclotheswerealldesignedbythe18.Thesportswearis19towear.Over20modelsshowedtheseclothes.二、補(bǔ)全對話。（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）A:Hi,Bill.Whatanicebasketball!21B:I’vehaditforlessthantendays.A:22B:Oh,myfatherboughtitforme,A:Doyouoftenplaybasketball?B:23Ihavebeenamemberofourschoolbasketballclubformorethansixyears.A:Really?24B:IbegantoplaybasketballwhenIwassevenyearsold.A:25B:Oh,Ihaveboughtovertwentybasketballs,butIhavegivenawaytenofthemtoothersinneed.A:Youaregreat!A．Whoboughtitforyou?B．Howmanybasketballshaveyoubought?C．No,Idon’tlikeplayingbasketballatall.D．Howlonghaveyouhadit?E．Yes,Ido.F．Howoftendoyouplaybasketball?G．Whendidyoubegintoplaybasketball?三、單項(xiàng)選擇。（本題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）()26．Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingthetea________.A．it B．its C．it’s D．itself()27．Animalsareimportanttous.Weshouldprovidemore________foranimals.A．a(chǎn)musement B．protection C．technology D．pressure()28．Nobodyis________.It’snormalthatpeoplemakemistakes.A．safe B．soft C．perfect D．weak()29．Qomolangmaisthe_________mountainintheworld.A．high B．higher C．morehigher D．highest()30．YoucangotoSingapore_________youlike—spring,summer,autumnorwinter.A．whenever B．whatever C．however D．wherever()31．Peoplearetryingto_________arobotwhichcanthinklikeahuman.A．realize B．pare C．invent D．check()32．Sorry,Ididn’tseeyou,becauseI_________apicture.A．draw B．drew C．wasdrawing D．havedrawn()33．_________!Orwe’llbelateforthemeeting.A．Hurryup B．Cleanup C．Fixup D．Setup()34．Myuncle________heresincehemovedtothecity.A．works B．isworking C．willwork D．hasworked()35．Theoldmanlivesinatown.Helives_______,buthedoesn’tfeel_______.A．lonely;alone B．lonely;lonelyC．a(chǎn)lone;lonely D．a(chǎn)lone;alone()36．—HaveyouheardofthestoryofYangYong?

—Yes.He________onCRHformanyyearsanddiedattheageof46.A．works B．worked C．isworking D．hasworked()37．—Don’tsmokeanymore.It’sbadforyourhealth.—I’mtryingto_________althoughit’sreallyhard,youknow.A．giveitup B．putitoff C．turnitoff D．takeitout()38．—Ihaven’tseenyourEnglishteacher.Whereisshe?—It’ssaidshe________Englandforfurtherstudyforhalfanyear.A．hasbeenin B．hasbeento C．hasgoneto D．haseto()39．Thebookis________foraseven-year-oldboy________．A．enougheasy;reading B．enougheasy;toreadC．easyenough;reading D．easyenough;toread()40．Hismotherexpectshim________married________Lillyoneday.A．get;with B．get;to C．toget;with D．toget;to四、完形填空。（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。December5thistheInternationalVolunteerDay.WhenIwasaprimarystudent,Iheardthatmanyseniorstudentsgotooldpeople’shometobringhappinesstothe41.Thisyear,IwillbeavolunteerforChinaInternationalImportExpo(中國國際進(jìn)口博覽會)inNovember.Ihopeto42somehelptomyhometown.FromthemiddleofMarch,myschoolbeganto43theExpotous.Itisanimportant44inShanghai.Itwillneedmanyvolunteerstoservethetourists.Iamgoingtobeavolunteer,too.Iam45beingavolunteer.Ihaveseenmanyreportsaboutvolunteersbefore,46duringBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.Theydid47jobs.Thosevolunteersallsetgoodexamplesforme.I’msureIcandothevolunteeringworkwell.First,Ihaveakindheart.Iamreadytohelpothers.Second,myEnglishiswonderful.Icanuse48tohelpforeigntourists.Atthesametime,IcantellthemsomeChinastoriesandmakethemlearnmoreaboutChina.Iwill49theexperienceasmybesttreasure.Third,Iamnotafraidtomeetdifficulties.Iamalways50tofacethem.IhopeIcanbeagreatvolunteer.()41．A．poor B．rich C．young D．old()42．A．offer B．find C．open D．get()43．A．raise B．introduce C．pass D．train()44．A．time B．game C．event D．record()45．A．worriedabout B．a(chǎn)ngrywith C．popularwith D．excitedabout()46．A．especially B．finally C．recently D．suddenly()47．A．a(chǎn)ncient B．crazy C．perfect D．stupid()48．A．it B．me C．him D．her()49．A．a(chǎn)ct B．know C．work D．regard()50．A．honest B．brave C．clever D．a(chǎn)wake五、閱讀理解。（本題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）ADoyouliketravelling?Therearemanyfamousplacesyoucanvisit.China’sHainanIslandHainanIslandisawonderfulplacewithfortablesunshine,sandandsea.ItisintheSouthofChina.It’sfamousforitsunderwaterbeauty.Tianyahaijiaoisalsoveryfamous.Itattracts(吸引)lotsoftouristsaroundtheworldeveryyear.ThailandThailandisintheheartofSoutheastAsia.ItscapitalBangkokhassomeofThailand’sgreatestbuildings,liketheGrandPalace(大皇宮).ChiangMai(清邁)isabigcityinThailand.Therearemanyhistorictemples(廟)there,forexample,theWatPhraSinghtemple.Thetemplehasahistoryofover600years.AustraliaThiscountryisalandofbeautyanddiversity(多樣性).ItisfamousforSydneyOperaHouseandAyersRock.AyersRockis348metershigh.What’smore,childrencanalsoseemanyanimalstherelikekoalas,kangaroosandsheep.SouthKorea’sJejuIslandAsavolcanic(火山的)island,JejuoncewaschosenasoneoftheNewSevenWondersofNature.Notonlythat,JejuattractschildrenwithitsTeddyBearMuseum.Themuseumshowshistoricaleventsthroughteddybears.()51．WhereisHainanIsland?A．IntheIndianOcean. B．InAfrica.C．IntheSouthofChina. D．InEurope.()52．Wherecanyougo,ifyoulikehistorictemples?A．Australia. B．Thailand.C．China’sHainanIsland. D．SouthKorea’sJejuIsland.()53．WhatisAustraliaknownfor?A．SydneyOperaHouseandAyersRock.B．Tianyahaijiaoandtheunderwaterbeauty.C．TeddyBearMuseumandavolcanicisland.D．TheGrandPalaceandtheWatPhraSinghtemple.()54．WhatispopularwithchildreninJejuIsland?A．TeddyBearMuseum. B．fortablesunshineandsand.C．Koalasandkangaroos. D．TheNewSevenWondersofNature.()55．Thepassageisprobablyfrom_________.A．a(chǎn)edy B．a(chǎn)storybookC．a(chǎn)sciencefiction D．a(chǎn)tourguidebookBDon’tletyourkidsdragtheirfeetoverdoingchores.Helpthemtomaketheboringchoresenjoyable.Workasateam.Asimpleandgreatwaytomakecleaninggreatfunistodoittogether.Ifeveryonesharesapart,itwillbemucheasier.Playsomegameswhileyouaredoingchores.Youcanalsopetewitheachothertodothecleaningfaster.Turn“kitchentime”intoaparty.LetonechildbeacookandanotherbeaDJ.Thecookchooseswhattomakefordinner.TheDJchoosestoplaysomemusic.Everyonecandanceinthekitchenwhilepreparingdinnerorcleaningupthekitchen.Givesomeprizes.Oneofmyfriendswastryingtogetherkidstohelpputaroundthehouse,andsomeoneadvisedhertogivethekidssomethingslikecandiesortoysasrewards.Theadviceworkedlikemagic.Butremembernottokeepthekidsdoingthesamechoresallthetime.Becausekidswillbebored.Doinghouseworkisanimportantlifeskill.Childrenshouldtakepartinalmostallthechores.Theywillfeelhappierwhentheydosomethingforthefamily.Anditcanhelpthemunderstandtheideaofstudyinghardbetter.Atthesametime,theycanlearnalotfromdoinghousework.Itcanhelpthemliveabetterlifeinthefuture.()56．Howwillitbeifyouworkasateamtodosomecleaning?A．Safer. B．Cleaner. C．Easier. D．Softer.()57．Howdoyoumake“kitchentime”intoaparty?A．Bydancingtomusicinthekitchen. B．Bygivingthekidssomecandies.C．Byinvitinggrandparentstoe. D．Bycookinglotsofdifferentfood.()58．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reward”mean?A．Tools B．Prizes. C．Hobbies. D．Treasures.()59．Whichofthefollowingwouldthewriteragreewith?A．Doingchoresisverydifficult. B．Childrenshouldn’tdohousework.C．Parentsshoulddomorehousework. D．Doinghouseworkisgoodforchildren.()60．What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A．ShareNecessaryHousework. B．DomoreDifficultHousework.C．MakeChildrenLovetoCookMeals. D．MaketheBoringChoresEnjoyable.六、根據(jù)漢語或者用所給單詞的正確形式填空。（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）61．Heisgoingtostudy（到國外）thisyear.62．Theelephantlivesin(亞洲)andAfrica.63．Todaymanyyoungteenagersliketoreadscience(小說).64．Itremindsmeofthesweetmemoriesinmy（童年）.65．NowIhave(意識到)theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.66．TinaandHelen(know)eachothersince2010.67．Mysisterloves(Japan)food,suchasseafoodandsushi.68．It’smuch(safe)togoacrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightsaregreen.69．Thegirl(notfinish)herhomeworkyet.70．MissGreenistheonlywomanmountain(climb)intheteam.七、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）71．Tonyhaslearnedtoskatesincehewaseight.(對畫線部分提問)Tonylearnedtoskate?72．Hurryup!Themoviebegantenminutesago.(改為同義句)Hurryup!Themoviefortenminutes.73．Theyhavereadthebooktwice.(對畫線部分提問)havetheyreadthebook?74．Hissurpriserosequicklywhenhesawthespecialanimal.(改為否定句)Hissurprisequicklywhenhesawthespecialanimal.75．IhavebeentoBeijingthreetimes.（改為疑問句）youtoBeijingthreetimes?八、完成句子。（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）76．他興辦那個慈善機(jī)構(gòu)以紀(jì)念他已故的妻子。Hefoundedthecharityhislatewife.77．喜馬拉雅山脈終年被雪覆蓋。TheHimalayasarecoveredwithsnow.78．孩子們興奮得跳來跳去。Thechildrenwerejumpingupanddown.79．這個小女孩迷路了，她找不到出去的路。Thelittlegirlgotlostandshecouldn’t.80．我不記得我當(dāng)時正在做什么。Ididn’trememberatthattime.九、選詞填空。（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。sheep

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fixOnceuponatime,therewasashepherd(牧羊人)whokeptseveralsheepforalivinginamountainvillage.Onemorning,theshepherdfoundthat81ofhissheepwasmissing.Asaresult,duringthenight,awolfstolehis82throughaholeinthesheeppen.Hehatedwolvesverymuch.83neighborgavehimsomeadvice,“Youshouldfixthepenandcovertheholerightaway.Iftherewasnohole,awolfcouldn’tentertostealasheepagain.”84theshepherdsaid,“Thesheepisalready85,andthewo