Unit4Meetingthemuse

SectionAStartingout&Understandingideas

課后篇鞏固提升

’基礎(chǔ)夯實

I.單句語法填空

1.Thisstoryhasbeenpassedfromgenerationtogeneration.

答案down

2.Theclubissupportedbya(combine)ofpeoplefromallsocialclasses.

答案combination

3.Hersharp,aggressivetonesetmotiontheeventsthatledtoher

downfall.

ggin

4.Thereare(vary)plantsinthegarden.

答案various

5.TheSiberianTigeristhelargestfelineintheworldandisknownthe

kingoftheforest.

fgas

H.短語填空

setinmotion;passdown;beondisplay;cometolifejbringout

1.Luxurybrandswillwiththeirlatestcollections.

答案beondisplay

2.Thedrownedmancannot.

答案cometolife

3.Thatverynight,oursecretworkhas.

答案setinmotion

4.Surroundyourselfwithpeoplewholoveandrespectyou.Choosetobewiththepeople

whothebestinyou.

|答案|bringout

5.Thiscustomhasbeensincethe18thcentury.

答案passeddown

III.完成句子

1.他父親當老師的那個男孩是我的新同學。

Theboyisanewclassmateof

mine.

|答案卜hosefatherisateacher

2.搖滾仍然是最著名的流行音樂形式。

Rockisstillofpopularmusic.

答案thebest-knownform

3.她認為這個節(jié)目會給她一個學習的機會。

Shethoughtthattheprogramme

wou1d.

答案giveherachancetolearn

4.我仍然記得我上大學的那段時光。

IstillrememberIwasincollege.

答案thetimewhen

5.你必須遠離它以便脫離危險。

Youhavetogofarawayfromitgetoutofdanger.

答案soasto/inorderto

??…????…素養(yǎng)提升

IV.閱讀理解

A

主題語境:人與社會體裁:應用文

TheNationalGal1ery

Description:

TheNationalGalleryistheBritishnationalartmuseumbuiltonthenorthside

ofTrafalgarSquareinLondon.Ithousesadifferentcollectionofmorethan2,300

examplesofEuropeanartrangingfrom13th-centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodern

onesbyRenoirandVanGogh.Theoldercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthrough

themainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksintheEastWingaremosteasilyreached

fromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentrance.

Layout:

ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuildinghouses13thto

15th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeDuccio,Uccello,Van

Eyck,Lippi,Mantegna,BotticelliandMemling.

ThemainWestWinghouses16th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeLeonardo

daVinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,TitianandVeronese.

TheNorthWinghouses17th-centurypaintings,andartistsinclude

Caravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,VanDyck,Velazquez,ClaudeandVermeer.

TheEastWinghouses18thtoearly20th-centurypaintings,andartistsinclude

Canaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,RenoirandVanGogh.

OpeningHours:

TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10amto6pm(Fridays10amto9pm)andis

free,butchargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.

GettingThere:

Nearestundergroundstations:CharingCross(2-minutewalk),LeicesterSquare

(3-minutewalk),Embankment(7-minutewalk),andPiccadillyCircus(8-minutewalk).

【語篇解讀】這是一篇應用文。文章介紹了英國倫敦國家美術(shù)館的臧品、布局、開館時

間和到達路線。

1.Inwhichcentury?scollectioncanyouseereligiouspaintings?

A.The17th.B.The13th.

C.The18th.D.The20th.

|答案|B

畫細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Description部分中的

uIthousesadifferentcollectionofmorethan2,300examplesofEuropeanartrangingfroml3t

h-centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodernonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.,,可知在T一三世名己的

藏品中，你可以看到宗教繪畫,故選B項。

2.WhereareLeonardodaVinci'sworksshown?

A.IntheEastWing.

B.IntheSainsburyWing.

C.InthemainWestWing.

D.IntheNorthWing.

|答案|c

畫細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Layout部分中的

uThemainWestWinghousesl6th-centurypaintings,andartistsinc1udeLeonardodaVinci,Cr

anach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,TitianandVeronese.可知列奧納

多?達?芬奇的作品在themainWestWing展出，故選C項。

3.WhichundergroundstationisclosesttotheNationalGallery?

A.PiccadillyCircus.B.LeicesterSquare.

C.Embankment.D.CharingCross.

畫細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)GettingThere部分中的

aNearestundergroundstations:CharingCross(2-minutewalk),LeicesterSquare(3-minute

walk),Embankment(7-minutewalk),andPiccadillyCircus(8-minutewalk).“可

知,CharingCross到theNationalGalle可需要兩分鐘，所用時間最短，自然也是最近的，故選D

項。

B

主題語境:人與自我體裁:記敘文

GwendolynBrookswasthefirstAfricanAmericantowinaPulitzerPrizefor

Poetry.GwendolynBrookswrotehundredsofpoemsduringherlifetime.Shewasknown

aroundtheworldforusingpoetrytoincreaseunderstandingaboutblackculturein

America.

Herpoemsdescribedconditionsamongthepoor,racialinequalityanddrugusein

theblackcommunity.Shealsowrotepoemsaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen.Shewas

anexpertatthelanguageofpoetry.ShecombinedtraditionalEuropeanpoetrystyles

withtheAfricanAmericanexperience.

Inherearlypoetry,GwendolynBrookswroteabouttheSouthSideofChicago.The

SouthSideofChicagoiswheremanyblackpeoplelive.Inherpoems,theSouthSide

iscalledBronzeville.ItwasAStreetinBronzeviHethatgainedtheattentionof

literaryexpertsin1945.Criticspraisedherpoeticskillandherpowerful

descriptionsoftheblackexperienceduringthetime.TheBronzevillepoemswereher

firstpublishedcollection.

In1950,GwendolynBrooksbecamethefirstAfricanAmericantowinthePulitzer

PrizeforPoetry.Shewontheprizeforhersecondbookofpoemscalled

AnnieAllen.AnnieAllenisacollectionofpoetryaboutthelifeofaBronzevillegirl

asadaughter,awifeandmother.Sheexperiencesloneliness,loss,deathandbeing

poor.MsBrookssaidthatwinningtheprizechangedherlife.

Hernextworkwasanovelwrittenin1953calledMaudMartha.MaudMarthareceived

littlenoticewhenitwasfirstpublished.Butnowitisconsideredanimportantwork

bysomecritics.Itsmainideasaboutthedifficultlifeofmanywomenarepopular

amongfemalewriterstoday.

Bytheendofthe1960s,Gwendolynbrooks'spoetryexpandedfromtheeveryday

experiencesofpeopleinBronzeville.Shewroteaboutawiderworldanddealtwith

importantpoliticalissues.

【語篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了格溫德林?布魯克斯，她是第一位獲得普

利策文學獎的非裔美國人。

4.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.ThelifeofGwendolynBrooks.

B.ThepoemsofGwendolynBrooks.

C.Theunderstandingaboutblackculture.

D.Thestrugglesofblackwomen.

畫主旨大意題。通讀全文內(nèi)容可知,文章第一段其實就是主題段落,根據(jù)該段內(nèi)容可知,本文

主要介紹了格溫德林?布魯克斯的詩歌，故選B項。

5.WhatcanwelearnaboutGwendolynBrooksfromthesecondparagraph?

A.Shemainlywroteaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen.

B.Shewasgoodatusingthelanguageofpoetry.

C.Herwritingskillswerealittleworsethanherability.

D.Herpoemsweremain