2024年中考英語模擬真題匯編：完形填空

（2024?南寧模擬）閱讀下面短文，從各題所給A、B、C、三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳

選項。

Itwassnowingheavilyoutside.Theroadswere1.withsnowandice.Theparentsdidn'twant

Marytogoout.2.theyalsoknewverywellthattheycouldnotstopMaryfromgoingout.No

matterwhattheweatherislike,snowyorrainy,Marywould3.hergoodfriend,Emily,on

SaturdayandSunday.

Ayearago,itwasalsoasnowyday.Inthemorning,Mary4.andsawthesnowoutside.She

wasalittleexcitedbecauseitwasthefirstsnowoftheyear.Afterbreakfast,shewouldmeethergoodfriend

Emilywhowaswaitingforheratthebusstop.Thentheywouldtakethe5.toschooltogether.

Butbecausetheroadwasslippery（滑的）,acarknockeddownEmilyasshewaswalking.6,,

Emilycouldneverwalkagain.Herlifebecamedifficult.Shewantedtogiveupherlife.Butwiththehelpof

herparentsandhergoodfriend,Mary,shemadeanew7,togoonliving.

8.theaccident,Emilyhadtostayathomeandcouldn'tgotoschool.Emilywasveryworried

aboutherstudies.Mary.9.tohelpEmilyatweekends.WithMary'shelp,Emilyhasbeenableto

keepupwith10.classmates.Emilyisverythankfulforhavingsuchagoodfriend.

1.A.crowdedB.comparedC.covered

2.A.ButB.SoC.And

3.A.answerB.visitc.control

4.A.stayedupB.grewupc.gotup

5.A.subwayB.trainc.bus

6.A.SadlyB.Suddenlyc.Slowly

7.A.speechB.choicec.mistake

8.A.BeforeB.Duringc.After

9.A.hatedB.affordedc.decided

10.A.herB.hisc.their

（2024?九龍模擬）完形填空

Duringancienttimes,childrendidn'thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputersto11.Instead,

theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.Let'stakealook.

StoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty（1644-1911）,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopularsport

inthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeep12..In1999,thesportwas

13,inthecompetitionitems（項目）inthe6thTraditionalSportsMeetingheldinBeijing.

Flyingkites

Kiteshavequitea14.history.About2000yearsago,thefirstkitewasmadebyChinese

people.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.Nowadays,thethreemostfamouskitesare

theBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeatures.Kitesare15.popularin

Chinanow.Everyspring,youcanfindmanypeopleflyingkitesonthegrass.

Hide-and-seek

Hide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaysto

play：coveringachild!seyeswhenotherkids16.totease（逗）himorher,morecommonly,

somechildrenhideandonechildmusttryto17.them.

Watchingshadowplays（皮影戲）

Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmortelevisionforfunduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseea

shadowplay.Folkartistsplaypuppet（木偶）18.thescreen,tellingstoriesalongwith

music.Peopleinfrontofthescreencanseetheshadowofthepuppets.Peoplelikeshadowplays___

19.theyareinterestingandlively.DuringtheQingDynasty,shadowplaysweresopopularthat

peoplecouldenjoyitineverycornerofChina.Shadowplayswerelistedasanationalintangiblecultural

heritage（遺產(chǎn)）in2006.ltwasthe20.oftheChineseartandculture.

11.A.studyB.havefun

C.talkwithfriendsD.communicate

12.A.warmB.coolC.coldD.dry

13.A.joinedB.includedC.sentD.begun

14.A.shortB.goodC.longD.new

15.A.alittleB.tooC.nearlyD.still

16.A.sitdownB.standupC.runaroundD.fightwith

17.A.findB.repeatC.punishD.push

18.A.inB.behindC.underD.for

19.A.butB.thoughC.soD.because

20.A.technologyB.treasureC.serviceD.interest

（2024?大渡口模擬）完形填空

Lucas,a4-year-oldAfricanpenguin（企鵝）livingatSanDiegoZoointheUS,nowhasapair

ofhappyfeet.

Lucas*sfootisill,whichcauseshis21.toswell（腫脹）andhurt.Asaresult,theother

penguinsatthezoodidn'twanttohangoutwithhim.Hefelt22..

Thezookeeperdecidedtodosomethingaboutit.TheyhadLucaswalkacrosssand,tooknotesofhis

footprintsandsentthemtoanfactorycalledThera-Paw,whichcreatescustom（定制J的）productsfor_

23,likepenguinsthathavespecialneeds.

Thera-Paw'steamcreateda24.pairofshoesforLucas."ItcanhelpLucasfullyjointhe

groupandbehavemoretypicallyforapenguin-25.climbingtherocksandswimming.Andthe

coloroftheshoeslooksveryclosetohisnaturalfootcolor,sotheydon*tstandouttoomuch,nsaidthe

team.Thetaskwasa26,.ZookeepersputLucas*newshoesonhimandhebegantrying__

27.outatonce.

Nowhecanmovearoundandplay28.otherpenguins.Infact,itsgoingeven___

29.thanexpected-Lucasalreadyhasagirlfriend.

TheSanDiegoZooisthelargestzooinCalifomia.AnditturnsoutthatLucasisn'tthefirstanimalthere

thathaseverneededhelpin30..Earlierthisyear,athree-month-oldgiraffewasfinallyableto

walkandjumponitsownwiththehelpofspeciallegbraces.

21.A.eyesB.feetC.handsD.ears

22.A.lonelyB.proudC.sleepyD.alone

23.A.animalsB.peopleC.parksD.plants

24.A.cheapB.specialC.commonD.terrible

25.A.forexampleB.exceptforC.suchasD.knownfor

26.A.doubtB.tradeC.successD.celebration

27.A.itB.himC.youD.them

28.A.underB.forC.onD.with

29.A.weakerB.betterC.worseD.poorer

30.A.walkingB.swimmingC.flyingD.lying

（2024?西安模擬）完形填空，第二節(jié)，閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要

求，從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。

Irecentlygavemyclassatask.ltwastogotosomeoneandsay"Iloveyou".Hearingthis,mystudents

were31.,becausetheyweretooshytoexpresslove.

WhenIcheckedtheirwork,ZhangRuiwasthefirsttosharehis32./'Sincemysisterwas

bom,shehasbecomethefocusandcaughtthe33.ofthewholefamily.!feltunhappy."ZhangRui

said."Theywerenotangrywithme.Instead,theycomforted（安慰）me.WhenIsaidIloveyou',they

weresurprisedand34.

AssoonasZhangRuisatdown,manystudentsputuptheirhands35..DuYanggotthe

chance."MyfatherandI36.onemonthago.Afterthat,wehardlyspoketoeachother.WhenI

wentbackhomewiththe37.,Itookcourage,steppedforwardandsaid,'Dad,Ijustwantto

tellyouthatIloveyou/Myfather*sfacesoftenedandhiseyeswatered.He38.meandsaid,'I

loveyoutoo,butIhaveneverbeenabletosayit.Thenextday,myfathervolunteeredtofighttheserious

flood.Severaldayslater,hecalledandthankedmeforthosewords.Hesaidnothingcouldbe___

39.thanthepowerofloveandsupportfromfamily."Withtearsinhiseyes,DuYangsatdown.

Handswerewavingwhenthebellrang.Nodoubtallmystudentshadexpressed40..1was

reallyproudofthem.

31.A.silentB.excitedC.kindD.outgoing

32.A.planB.changeC.timeD.story

33.A.attentionB.momentC.trustD.pity

34.A.relaxedB.boredC.movedD.tired

35.A.quietlyB.activelyC.slowlyD.clearly

36.A.discussedB.celebratedC.appearedD.argued

37.A.guideB.bookC.taskD.test

38.A.knewB.broughtC.huggedD.refused

39.A.easierB.strongerC.brighterD.louder

40.A.loveB.thankC.sorryD.value

（2024?撫順）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。

MurrayFangisaChineseAmerican.Hewasbornand41.intheUnitedStates.Heandhis

familyliveinNewYork.42.ofhisparentsareChineseandworkatauniversity.Hisfatherteaches

chemistryandhismotherteachesChinese.Murrayandhissistergotothe43,schoolbutthey'rein

differentclasses.

MurraycanspeakChinesewell.HisfamilyliketocallhimbyhisChinesechildhoodnameMaodou.

Hisparents44.himandhissistertospeakChineseathome.Hecan'treadtheChinesecharacters

（漢字）well45.hecanreadbookswithpinyin.HelovesreadingpicturebooksaboutChinese

history.

Murray'sparentsfinddifferent46.toteachhimaboutChinaandChineseculture.In2019,

theyaskedforMurray'sleavefromhisschooland47.himandhissisterbacktoChinaforthe

SpringFestival.TheywenttoShenyangandgottogetherwiththeirrelatives48..Murraysetoff

thefirecrackers（爆竹）ashisdaddid49,hewasakid.Theyalsowatchedcolorfulliondancesand

enjoyedthelanterns（燈籠）.HissisterlikedtraditionalChinesefoodbest,50.hotpot（火鍋）and

dumplings.Thoseexperiencesweresoamazingforthem.

41.A.wokeupB.gotupC.pickedupD.grewup

42.A.BothB.AllC.EachD.Either

43.A.busyB.samec.lonelyD.difficult

44.A.compareB.encouragec.inviteD.send

45.A.forB.andc.butD.or

46.A.wishesB.factsc.waysD.promises

47.A.tookB.thankedc.thoughtD.told

48.A.heavilyB.weaklyc.slowlyD.happily

49.A.howB.whenc.whereD.whether

50.A.suchasB.asforc.uptoD.aheadof

（2024?丹東）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案，使短文完整、正確。

Lastweekendattheairport,Ihadsometimebeforetheairplanetookoff.Whilewonderingwhattodo,I

decideditwastheperfecttimeandplacetodosomething51..

Outsidethewaitinghalltherewasagirlwhohad52.forsale.ItoldherthatI'dliketobuy

flowersforsomeoneelse,andshecoulddecide53.shewantedtogivetheflowersto.Atthat

moment,shewasnotableto54.whatImeant,soIsuggestedperhapssheshouldgivetheflowers

tosomeonewholookedalittlesad.Thatwasbecauseheorshemightneedsome55..

Atfirst,thegirlanswered,"That's56..Nobodyhaseverdoneso,asIknow."ButthenI

explainedalittlemoreabouttheidea.It*sjustanactofkindnesstoa57.,andthensheunderstood.

"Infact,I'mnotsurewhatwillhappen,"Isaid."Butyouwillhavethechancetomakesomeonehavea

goodday."Atthattime,shestartedtoseem58.aboutit.Shesmiledatmewithhereyeswide

open.

Shewenttotaketheflowersoutofthewater,andIsaid,"Wait!It'sfinetoleavethemthere___

59.thestrangercomes.Thenyoucantakeouttheflowerstocheerthepersonup."

Atthatmoment,Ithinkshewasbetweensurprisedandhappybecauseitmightbeherfirsttimetomeet

acustomerlikeme.I60.fortheflowers,saidgoodbye,andwentaway.WhatanicedayIhad!

51.A.kindB.commonC.oppositeD.honest

52.A.drinksB.candiesC.flowersD.toys

53.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whose

54.A.understandB.askC.requireD.express

55.A.cheeringupB.puttingup

C.turningupD.settingup

56.A.perfectB.wonderfulC.famousD.crazy

57.A.driverB.strangerC.playerD.speaker

58.A.sadB.excitedC.afraidD.worried

59.A.untilB.althoughC.soD.because

60.A.stoodB.lookedC.foughtD.paid

（2024?萊西模擬）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的

最佳選項。

Sanfu,alsocalledChina's"dogdaysofsummer",referstothree10-dayperiodsthatnormallyhave__

61.daysoftheyear.InEnglish,thedogdaysofsummer-alsoknownasthehot,humidand

uncomfortablesummerdays62.July3andAugust11-areuponus.Manybelievethatthistime

63.the"dogdays"becauseitissohot,evendogsarepanting（喘息）fromtheheat.Infact,theterm

"dogdays"camefromtheancientGreeksreferringtothedogstar,Sirius.

Sanmeans"three"inChinesewithSanfucoveringthethreeperiodsoffudays.InChinese,fumeansto

hide.Thewordisalsoasuggestionforthepeopleto"hide"athomewhentheheatoutdoors___

64.toointense（強烈的）

AsearlyastheQinDynasty,people65.tospendseveraldaysinaspecialway.Inancient

booksofHandynasty,thecelebrationsofpeopleenjoyingnicefoodanddrinkingalcoholtogetherduring

Sanfutimewererecorded.

66,anoldsayingpopularinNorthenChinagoes,"HavedumplingsforToufu,noodlesor

Erfu,bakedpancakeandfriedeggsforSanfu."Noodlesareespeciallypopularatthehottesttimes,because_

67.canhelppeoplesweat（流汗）andletgooftoomuchenergy.DuringSanfutime,it'salsogood___

68.foodwhichiscoldinnaturelikewatermelonandcucumber.

Thereisalso69.Chinesesaying,"Inwinter,keepexercisingduringthecoldestdays.In

summer,dothesamethingduringthehotdays,"Nomatterhowhottheweatheris,weshouldexercise,but

trytoavoid10:00amto4:00pm,we'dbetter70.toexerciseinthemorning.

61.A.hotB.hotter

C.thehottestD.hottest

62.A.inB.onC.amongD.between

63.A.calB.wascalledC.iscalledD.calling

64.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

65.A.beginB.beganC.beginsD.willbegin

66.A.AsB.IfC.AndD.So

67.A.itB.itsC.themD.they

68.A.haveB.hasC.tohaveD.having

69.A.aB.anC.theD./

70.A.choosingB.tochooseC.chooseD.chooses

（2024?市北區(qū)模擬）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Markworkedatafactoryaftergraduation.Histeacheradvisedhimtotalkless,butdomore.Andhe

wassurethatwhathisteachersaidwasrightand71.theadviceallthetime.

Oneday,hevisitedhisteacher72.."Ihavebeenfollowingyouradvice,butIhaven'tgot

promoted（提拔）Jhesaid.Theteacherthoughtforawhileandsaid,"It'stimeforyoutogiveyourselfa__

73.."Whenhereturnedtoworkafterhisdaysoff,themanagertoldhimafterhewasgone,othersmet

many74..Realizinghisimportance,themanagerpromotedhim.Fromthenon,wheneverMark

feltlikehewantedmorethanwhathewas75.,hewouldtakeadayoff.

Untiloneday,themanager76.himfromgoingintothefactory.Hewentbacktoseehis

teachertofindouthowthingshadgonesowrong.

Histeacheranswered,"Youheardonlyhalftheles