廣東省清遠市佛岡縣第一小學高三英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy

.A．wouldhavebeensaved

B．hadbeensavedC．willbesaved

D．wassaved參考答案：A2.—IhearProf.Huangwillgiveusalecturethisweekend.

—Well,Iwouldratherhe_____tomorrow.

A.came

B.willcome C.hadcome D.wouldcome參考答案：A3._____friendofmygrandfather’swillcometomorrow.I’mwonderinghowold_____manhe

mightbe.A.The;aB.The;theC.A;aD.A;the參考答案：C4.---Thewomanwearingahatinthefilmissougly.---Well,youcan’ttellapersononlybyappearance.Youshouldlearntoappreciatethebeauty_______.A.within

B.outside

C.around

D.nearby參考答案：A5.—Canthereportbefinishedasplanned?

—Sure,____itcompletedintime,we'llworktwomorehourstoday．

A．havinggot

B．toget

C．getting

D．get參考答案：B略6.---Danielmusthavelosthisjobinthatunemploymentcrisis,______he?

---Idon'tthinkso.YesterdayIsawhimworkingtogetherwithhiscolleagues.A.didn't

B.doesn't

C.mustn't

D.hasn't參考答案：A略7.______ourcitygovernmenthaspromisedusisthatthepollutionproblemofthecitylakewillbesolvedsoon.A.ThatB.HowC.WhatD.Why

參考答案：C8.Ihavealotofreadings_____beforetheendofthisterm.A.completing

B.tocompleteC.completed

D.beingcompleted高考資源參考答案：B解析：本題考查非謂語動詞的使用。句意應為“這個學期結束前，我要做很多閱讀練習?！庇捎跁r間狀語beforetheendofthisterm表達未來的時間，所以空格處使用動詞不定式表示將來，充當readings的定語。9.I’mnotsurehowmuchscholarshipyouwillreceive,butitwillroughly___yourmajorexpenses.A.swap

B.abolish

C.settle

D.cover參考答案：D10.Itwasintheearly1990sthatcartoonsbegantotakeoffinChina,______therewereonlypicture-storybooks.

A.where B.when C.afterthat D.beforewhich參考答案：D11.Iknowdaydreamingbenefitsinvention,butthefact

thatithasnosolidevidence.A.willberemaining B.remained C.remains D.hadremained.參考答案：C12.—Areyousatisfiedwithyournewjob?—Notabit.Ican'thave______.A.aworseone

B.theworstone

C.thebestone

D.abetterone參考答案：A13.

Seeingastrangerwithaknifeinhishand,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree,_______outof

hermind.A.frightened

B.befrightened

C.tobefrightened

D.frightening參考答案：A14.Thispieceofmusicbeingplayedattheconcert

sweet.

A．sounds

B．listensto

C．issounded

D．islistenedto參考答案：A略15.Don’tleavethewater____whileyoubrushyourteeth.A．running

B．run

C．beingrun

D．torun參考答案：A16.---Youshouldhavethankedthehostessbeforeleaving.---Imeant

.ButIcouldn’tfindherwhenIwasleaving.A．todo

B．to

C．doing

D．doingso參考答案：B17.---Tomstudiesveryhardandisintelligentaswell.---______thathealwaysgetsthefirstplaceinallexaminations.A.Noway

B.Nowonder

C.Noproblem

D.Nodoubt參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Chinausedtobecalledthe“KingdomofBicycles”inthe1980sandthe1990s,butsincethen,cars___35___(take)overthecountry.Becauseoftrafficjams,___36___canbedifficulttotravelacrossmajorChinesecities.Even___37___(go)afewkilometerscantakeuptoanhour.Now,newappsthathelppeopleusebikesarebeingusedmoreandmoreacrosscities.ChengListartedusingbikeshareservicesaboutsix___38___(month)ago.Hesaidnowhewasusingacarlessandthemetro(地鐵)___39___.“AfterIgetoffthemetro,Iusuallyhavetowalkanotherkilometerortwo,soI’llgrababikeshareandgo.Itisconvenient.”Formany,thebestpartaboutcyclingishoweasyitistodo.___40___,manyofitsbikesharestationswerenotplacedinconvenientplaces.Now,itiseasytofindabike,andtoregisterwith___41___smartphone.Meanwhile,thereisnowalotofcompetitionamongbikeshareprovidersbecauseoftheirpopularity.Someprovidersaretryingtofloodthestreets___42___bikestobemorevisible.Sometimestherearesomanybikes___43___theycompletelyblockthesidewalks.Thishasbecomeaproblemforcitygovernments.Itisnotuncommonforbikeuserstoleavebikesinthemiddleofthestreetoronthesidewalk.Thisblockscarsandpeopleinalready___44___(crowd)cities.Awomaninterviewedbythemediasaid,“Bikesharingisreallyconvenient,butweneedtakingcareoftheproblemofillegallyparkedbikes.”參考答案：35.havetaken(havebeentaking)

36.it

37.going

38.months

39.move

40.However

41.a

42.with

43.that

44.crowded試題分析：本文主要介紹了城市里越來越多的共享單車在給人們帶來方便的同時，也帶來了一些問題。35.havetaken(havebeentaking)考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)，由時間狀語sincethen，可知應該用完成時態(tài)，根據(jù)情況可知汽車已經(jīng)被帶到了中國，應該用被動語態(tài)，故填havetaken（havebeentaking）。36.it考查代詞it作形式主語，itbe+adj+todosomething，是固定句型，it作形式主語，故填it。37.going考查非謂語動詞，動詞ing形式作主語，故填going。38.months考查名詞單復數(shù)，前邊有數(shù)詞six，用可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，故填months。39.more考查副詞，根據(jù)句意：他說現(xiàn)在較少開車，更多搭乘地鐵。用比較級形式，故填more。40.However考查副詞，根據(jù)句意：對于很多人來說，騎自行車最大的好處是騎行很容易，然而，很多共享單車沒有設置在方便的地方。however表示轉折，故填However。41.a考查冠詞，根據(jù)句意：一部智能手機就可以注冊，一部asmartphone，故填a。42.with考查介詞，根據(jù)句意：很多供應商正試圖讓街道上的自行車更加顯眼。故填with。43.that考查連詞，根據(jù)句意：有時自行車太多，以至于完全堵住了人行道句型，so…that…如此…以至于…，故填that。44.crowded考查動詞過去分詞作定語，擁擠的城市，crowdedcities，故填crowded。三、閱讀理解19.AlbertEinseinsaid，“Onlyalifelivedforothersisworthliving.”Howdoesthisjoboffersound?You’llneedtobeavailableonshortnotice，includinglateatnightandonweekends.Youcouldbeaskedtodoanythingfromhelpingatcommunityeventstorespondingtolife-threateningemergencies(sometimesputtingyourownsafetyatrisk).Thisjobalsoinvolvesalotofregulartraining.Oh,andyouwon'tbepaidforanyofthis.Wouldyoutakethejob?Thisjobmightnotnecessarilyappealtoeveryone,butifthissoundslikeanopportunityyou’deagerlyaccept，thenyou’dfitrightinwithWesternAustralia’s26,000emergencyservicevolunteers.Theemergencyservicesaren'ttheonlyindustrybenefitingfromvolunteers.AcrossbothAustraliaandAmerica,betweenaquarterandhalfofthepopulationvolunteereachyearinareasincludingeducation,sports,health,religion,andsocialservices.Whatmotivatespeopletovolunteer?Yes,volunteersdon'tgetpaid.Butitdoesn'tmeanpeopledon'tgetbenefitsfromvolunteering.Indeed,researchshowstherearesignificantmentalhealthbenefitscomingwithvolunteering.Itcanbeameanstomakenewfriends,buildnewskillsortrythingsoutofyourcomfortzone.Itcanalsobeameanstohelplovedones.Acaseissomeoneclosetomewhorecentlylostherhusbandtoadisease.Whenherhusbandwasadmittedtoanursingfacility,shedecidedtovolunteerforthepatientadvocacycommittee.Shefoundgreatsupportandfeltshecouldmakeadifferenceinthelivesofthepatients.Afterherhusband'spassing,shedecidedtocontinuevolunteeringforthecommitteenotonlyasawaytoshowgratitudeforthegreatcareherhusbandreceivedbutalsobecauseshemadefriendsthere.Shefoundawaytoputhercareerskillstouseforthecommongoodandkeepactiveafterretirement.Therearecountlesswaystovolunteer.Nomatterhowyoudoit,itisdefinitelywortheveryminuteyouputintoit.51.Ifwearecommittedto“thisjob”describedinPara.2,weare_______.A.alwaysindangeroflosingourlivesB.oncall24hoursaday,7daysaweekC.busyprovidingfirst-aidtrainingincommunitiesD.goingtoworkonweekendsandrestonweekdays52.Whatdoestheauthormainlytellusinthethirdparagraph?A.Noteveryoneisfittobeavolunteer.B.Manyindustriesintheworldneedvolunteers.C.ManyemergencyservicesexistinWesternAustralia.D.ManypeopledevotethemselvestovolunteeringinAustraliaandAmerica.53.Wecancometotheconclusionthatvolunteering_______A.isawin-winsituationB.benefitsboththebodyandthemindC.spreadsquicklyamongpeopleD.ishardtosticktowithoutrewards54.Theauthor'sfriendkeptvolunteeringafterherhusband'sdeath_________.A.forherinteresttolearncareerskillsB.tostayhelpfulandrelatedtopeopleC.asameanstogetoverhergreatlossD.becauseitwasherhusband'slastwill55.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toencouragevolunteering.B.Toadvertiseajobopportunity.C.Toexpressgratitudetovolunteers.D.Togiveadviceonvolunteering.參考答案：51.B

52.D

53.A

54.B

55.A本文是一篇議論文。文章主要講述做志愿者的好處，鼓勵人們做志愿者?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中You’llneedtobeavailableonshortnotice，includinglateatnightandonweekends.“你需要可在短時間內,包括晚上和周末?！笨芍绻覀冎铝τ诘?段所述的“這項工作”，我們每周7天、每天24小時隨叫隨到。故選B?！?2題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段中AcrossbothAustraliaandAmerica,betweenaquarterandhalfofthepopulationvolunteereachyearinareasincludingeducation,sports,health,religion,andsocialservices.“在澳大利亞和美國，每年有四分之一到一半的人口在教育、體育、健康、宗教