Faster，higher，strongerUnit3基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)排查Part01backboard

n.籃板bump

n.隆起之處self-belief

n.自信yoga

n.瑜伽quarter-final

n.四分之一決賽comeback

n.東山再起semi-final

n.半決賽詞匯Ⅰ.閱讀單詞nerve

n.意志力ingredient

n.(完成某事的)要素，因素tournament

n.錦標(biāo)賽14567bounce

v.(使)彈起，(使)反彈teammate

n.隊(duì)友footstep

n.腳步聲；足跡philosophy

n.人生哲學(xué)cheat

v.欺騙，作弊remarkable

adj.非凡的；不尋常的net

n.球網(wǎng)Ⅱ.記重點(diǎn)單詞burst

v.突然出現(xiàn)vivid

adj.生動(dòng)的，逼真的opponent

n.(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)、比賽等的)對(duì)手；反對(duì)者surgery

n.外科手術(shù)defeat

v.戰(zhàn)勝，打敗seize

v.奪??；抓住teamwork

n.合作，協(xié)作8shiny adj.光滑發(fā)亮的，閃光的→shine

v.閃光association n.協(xié)會(huì)，社團(tuán)→associate

vt.聯(lián)系muddy adj.沾滿(mǎn)泥的，泥濘的→mud

n.泥Ⅲ.知拓展單詞shot n.投球，射球，擊球→shoot

v.射擊，射中sharpen vt.使提高，使改進(jìn)；使變鋒利→sharp

adj.尖的，鋒利的→sharply

adv.急劇地expectation n.預(yù)料，預(yù)期→expect

v.預(yù)料，期待→expected

adj.預(yù)期的，預(yù)料的→unexpected

adj.預(yù)料之外的assign v.分配，分派→assignment

n.分配的任務(wù)steely adj.鋼鐵般的；堅(jiān)定的→steel

n.鋼鐵6cooperation n.合作，協(xié)作→cooperate

v.合作，協(xié)作intense adj.緊張的，激烈的→intension

n.緊張9embarrassed

adj.尷尬的；陷入困境的emergency

n.緊急情況或狀態(tài)

employment

n.雇用；使用encourage

vt.鼓勵(lì)

energetic

adj.精力旺盛的

enlarge

vt.擴(kuò)大

enterprise

n.事業(yè)或企業(yè)單位；公司45增加詞匯來(lái)助力entertain

vt.使娛樂(lè)；款待entertainment

n.娛樂(lè)；款待entrance

n.入口；入場(chǎng)environment

n.環(huán)境equality

n.平等

afarcryfrom 與……大不相同giveway 倒塌，向下垮followinone’sfootsteps 仿效某人；繼承某人(尤指家人)的事業(yè)carryon 繼續(xù)beyondone’sexpectations

超出某人的預(yù)期inarow 連續(xù)地rollerskating 滑旱冰Ⅳ.背核心短語(yǔ)burstonto 突然出現(xiàn)在……(指突然成功)payoff 取得成功gowild 興奮，狂熱beassignedto 被分配給……inalldirections 朝著四面八方asaresult 結(jié)果；因此dayinanddayout 日復(fù)一日setouttodosth 開(kāi)始做某事8throwaway 扔掉contributeto 導(dǎo)致thanksto 多虧了upsanddowns 起起伏伏Inthisway，practisingdayinanddayouthelpedStephensharpenhisskills.(動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ))就這樣日復(fù)一日地練習(xí)，斯蒂芬的籃球技術(shù)變得爐火純青。Despitehisfather’ssuccessfulcareer，Stephenwasthoughtbymanypeople，includinghishighschoolteammatesandcoaches，tobetooshort，toothinandtooweaktofollowinhisfather’sfootsteps.(bethoughttodo...)盡管斯蒂芬父親的職業(yè)生涯很成功，但是很多人，包括他的高中隊(duì)友和教練，都認(rèn)為他太矮、太瘦弱，無(wú)法延續(xù)他父親的榮耀。Ⅴ.經(jīng)典句式HiscreativityandperseverancemadehimDavidson’sstarplayer.(make＋n./pron.＋n.)他憑借自己的創(chuàng)造性和毅力成為戴維森學(xué)院的明星球員。AndthereweseetheChineseplayersembracing，withtearsofhappinessintheireyes...(with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))我們看到中國(guó)隊(duì)的隊(duì)員們眼含幸福的熱淚，相擁在一起……34Ledbywell-knownChinesevolleyballplayerandcoachLangPing，theyhavecontinuedtoaimhigh.(過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))在知名的前中國(guó)女排運(yùn)動(dòng)員和現(xiàn)任中國(guó)女排總教練郎平的帶領(lǐng)下，隊(duì)員們不斷力爭(zhēng)上游。5n.聯(lián)合；聯(lián)想；交往；協(xié)會(huì)，社團(tuán)(associatevt.聯(lián)想；聯(lián)系vi.交往associatedadj.相關(guān)聯(lián)的，有聯(lián)系的)association?inassociationwith與……聯(lián)合/有關(guān)聯(lián)?associate...with...使……與……聯(lián)系起來(lái)associatewith與……交往/聯(lián)系?beassociatedwith和……有關(guān)(1)Ialwaysassociatethescene

thefreezingweatherandamuddyroad.1with?liveupto/meetone’sexpectations不負(fù)某人所望beyond/outofone’sexpectations出乎某人的意料；超出某人的預(yù)期?expect(sb)todosth預(yù)計(jì)/期望(某人)做某事asexpected正如所料；不出所料(1)Wecannotexpect

(make)remarkableprogressinsuchashorttime.n.預(yù)料，預(yù)期；期望；盼望(expectvt.期待，期望；預(yù)料，預(yù)期expectedadj.預(yù)期的，預(yù)料的unexpectedadj.出乎意料的；意外的)expectation2tomake(2)

expected，heachievedchampionshipinthetournamentandhiseffortspaidoff.(3)我真的很想得到這個(gè)寶貴的機(jī)會(huì)，我相信我能達(dá)到你的期望。(應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作之求職信)IreallywanttoobtainthispreciousopportunityandIamsurethatIcan______________________________.(4)聽(tīng)到這個(gè)意外的消息，他呆住了，一下也動(dòng)不了。(讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)之情感描寫(xiě))

，hefrozeandcouldn’tmoveaninch.Asliveupto/meetyourexpectationsHearingtheunexpectednews?burstinto突然爆發(fā)……；突然闖入……burstin闖進(jìn)；破門(mén)而入burstout突然……起來(lái)burstonto突然出現(xiàn)在……(指突然成功)?aburstof一陣……v.突然出現(xiàn)；使爆裂n.突然破裂；爆發(fā)burst3giveout放出，發(fā)出(光、熱、聲音等)；分發(fā)；公布；用完，耗盡

giveoff放出，散發(fā)(光、熱、煙、氣味等)giveaway免費(fèi)贈(zèng)送；泄露(秘密)giveup放棄；戒除

givein屈服；投降倒塌，向下垮；讓步，屈服(to)give