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八下英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)提綱
一、單元復(fù)習(xí)
1.Unit1:Howdoyoustudyforatest?
-Vocabulary:wordsrelatedtostudyingandlearning
-Grammar:adverbsoffrequency,questionwords,presentsimplevspresentcontinuous
-Conversation:talkingaboutstudyinghabits,givingadvice
2.Unit2:Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.
-Vocabulary:adjectivestodescribepersonalexperiences,phrasalverbs
-Grammar:usedto,beusedto,wouldforpasthabits
-Conversation:talkingaboutpastexperiences,sharingchildhoodstories
3.Unit3:Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.
-Vocabulary:wordsrelatedtorulesandregulations,clothing
-Grammar:modalverbs(should,shouldn't,must,mustn't)
-Conversation:discussingrulesandopinions,expressingagreementanddisagreement
4.Unit4:Whatwouldyoudo?
-Vocabulary:wordsrelatedtovolunteering,charitywork
-Grammar:conditionalsentences(type1andtype2)
-Conversation:talkingabouthypotheticalsituations,makingsuggestions
5.Unit5:NelsonMandela-amodernhero
-Vocabulary:wordsrelatedtoheroism,apartheid,humanrights
-Grammar:passivevoice,reportedspeech
-Conversation:discussingheroesandtheirqualities,reportingstatements
6.Unit6:I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience.
-Vocabulary:wordsrelatedtofuturecareers,jobskills
-Grammar:begoingto,willforfutureplans
-Conversation:talkingaboutfutureplansandambitions,askingforadvice
7.Unit7:Willpeoplehaverobotsintheirhomes?
-Vocabulary:wordsrelatedtotechnologyandthefuture
-Grammar:futureperfecttense,futurecontinuoustense
-Conversation:discussingpredictionsandpossibilities,expressinghopesandfears
8.Unit8:Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?
-Vocabulary:wordsrelatedtorecipesandcooking
-Grammar:imperativesentences,linkingwords
-Conversation:givinginstructions,talkingaboutfavoriterecipes
二、語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)
1.Presentsimplevspresentcontinuous
-Presentsimple:usedforhabitualactions,generaltruths,schedules
-Presentcontinuous:usedforactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking,temporarysituations
2.Adverbsoffrequency
-Usedtodescribehowoftensomethinghappens(e.g.always,usually,sometimes)
3.Questionwords
-Usedtoaskspecificinformation(e.g.what,where,when,why,how)
4.Usedto,beusedto,wouldforpasthabits
-Usedtodescribepasthabitsorsituationsthatarenottrueanymore
-Beusedto:usedtodescribebeingfamiliarwithsomething
-Would:usedtodescriberepeatedpastactionsorhabits
5.Modalverbs(should,shouldn't,must,mustn't)
-Usedtoexpressobligations,suggestions,andrules
6.Conditionalsentences(type1andtype2)
-Type1:usedtodescriberealorpossiblefuturesituations
-Type2:usedtodescribehypotheticalorunrealpresentsituations
7.Passivevoice
-Usedtofocusontheactionratherthanthedoeroftheaction
8.Reportedspeech
-Usedtoreportwhatsomeonesaidinthepast
9.Begoingtovswillforfutureplans
-Begoingto:usedforplannedfutureactionsorintentions
-Will:usedforspontaneousfutureactionsorpredictions
10.Futureperfecttense,futurecontinuoustense
-Futureperfecttense:usedtodescribeanactioncompletedinthefuturebeforeanotheractionortime
-Futurecontinuoustense:usedtodescribeongoingorcontinuousactionsinthefuture
三、聽力技巧
1.Listenforkeywordsandmainideas
-Payattentiontoimportantwordsorphrasesrelatedtothetopic
2.Usecontextclues
-Payattentiontothesurroundingsentencesorphrasestounderstandthemeaningofunknownwordsorphrases
3.Predictpossibleanswers
-Useyourknowledgeofthetopicorthecontexttopredictpossibleanswersbeforelisteningtotheoptions
4.Takenoteswhilelistening
-Writedownkeypointsorimportantinformationasyoulistentohelprememberdetails
5.Practicelisteningregularly
-ImproveyourlisteningskillsbylisteningtoEnglishaudiomaterials,suchaspodcastsorsongs,onaregularbasis
四、閱讀技巧
1.Skimthetextbeforereading
-Quicklyreadthroughthetexttogetageneralideaofthetopicandorganization
2.Scanforspecificinformation
-Lookforkeywordsorphrasestoquicklyfindtheanswertoaspecificquestion
3.Payattentiontothestructureofthetext
-Lookforheadings,subheadings,orbulletpointstounderstandtheorganizationofthetext
4.Guessthemeaningofunfamiliarwords
-Usecontextcluesorfamiliarwordpartstoguessthemeaningofunknownwords
5.Summarizethemainpoints
-Afterreading,summarizethemainpointsorideasofthetextinyourownwords
五、寫作技巧
1.Planandorganizeyourideas
-Beforewriting,makeanoutlineorplanforyouressayorcomposition
2.Useappropriatevocabularyandgrammar
-Useavarietyofvocabularyandgrammaticalstructurestoexpressyourideas
3.Includerelevantexamplesanddetails
-Supportyourargumentsorideaswithspecificexamplesanddetails
4.Proofreadandre
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