四字格、俗語、白話文

1.古樹搖曳春秋，山花爛漫，植被茸茸生煙ancienttreeswavetheseasonsamidcarpetsofwildflowersandthickgreenvegetation

2.圖案新穎，色調(diào)雅致，美麗大方，富麗堂皇，光彩奪目noveldesign,elegantcolors,beautiful,spectacular,splendid

3.立場堅定，目光遠大，頭腦敏捷，業(yè)務(wù)熟練，才華出眾，風(fēng)格高尚firminginstands,broadinvision,swiftinwit,qualifiedinprofession,outstandingincapacity,nobleincharacter

4.有法可依，有法必依，執(zhí)法必嚴，違法必究

Theremustbelawstogobyandlawsshouldbestrictlyobservedandenforced,andlaw-breakersmustbeprosecuted.

5.以身作則，廉潔奉公Setagoodexamplebyperforminghonest.

6.長期共存，相互監(jiān)督，肝膽相照，榮辱與共。long-termcoexistence,mutualsupervision,sinceretreatmentwitheachotherandtheshareofwealandwoe

7.生于憂患，死于安樂Oneprospersinworriesandhardshipsandperishesineaseandcomfort.

8.居安思危，有備無患Thinksofdangerintimeofsafety,andalwaysbepreparedfortheworst.

9.功在當代，利在千秋Intheinterestsofcurrentandfuturegenerations.

10.路遙知馬力，日久見人心Timewillsee.

11.吃得苦中苦，方為人上人Nosweetwithoutsweat.

12.船到橋頭自然直，車到山前必有路Intheend,thingswillmend.

13.風(fēng)云變幻莫測bechangingunpredictably

14.上下眾說紛紜opinionsvaryamongbothauthorityandgeneralpublic

15.歲月不居，來日苦短，夜長夢多，時不我與。

Timedoesnotstayandbriefistheday.Longdelaymeanshitches.Alongnightisfraughtwithbaddreams.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.

16.依時順勢，審時度勢。

Followandsizeupthetrendofourtimes.

17.池子里捕魚，太湖里放生。揀了芝麻，掉了西瓜。

fussyabouttrifles,andcarelessaboutimportantthings.

Pennywise,poundfoolish.

18.富貴不能淫，貧賤不能移，威武不能屈。

Indulgeneverinmoneyandrank,apostatizeneverwheninpovertyandhardship,surrendernevertopowerandforce.一）并列關(guān)系

名山大川famousmountainsandgreatrivers

名勝古跡scenicspotsandhistorical

sites

湖光山色landscapeoflakesandhills

青山綠水greenhillsandclearwaters

奇松怪石strangely-shapedpinesandgrotesquerockformations

平等互利equalityandmutualbenefit

揚長避短playupstrengthsandavoidweaknesses

反腐倡廉fightcorruptionandbuildacleangovernment

簡政放權(quán)streamlineadministrationandinstitutedecentralization

集思廣益drawoncollectivewisdonandabsorballusefulideas

國泰民安thecountryflourishandthepeopleliveinpeaceandharmony

政通人和thegovernmentfunctionswellandpeoplecooperatewell

國計民生nationalwelfareandthepeople’slivelihood

辭舊迎新bidfarewelltotheoldyearandusherinthenew

徇私舞弊bendthelawforpersonalgainandengageinfraud

流連忘返lingeronwithnothoughtofleavingforhome

國際局勢復(fù)雜多變thecomplexandvolatileinternationalsituation

開拓進取blazenewtrailsandforgeahead

求同存異seekcommongroundwhileshelvingdifferences

（二）語意重復(fù)

廣袤無垠的中華大地theboundlessexpanseoftheChineseterritory

高瞻遠矚的決策avisionary/far-sighteddecision

貫徹落實重大決策carryout/implementaseriesofmajorpolicydecisions

層巒疊嶂peaksrisingoneafteranother

優(yōu)勝劣汰survivalofthefittest

延年益壽prolongone’slife

靈丹妙藥panacea/miraculouscure

長治久安alongperiodofstability

求真務(wù)實pragmatic

審時度勢sizeupthetrendofevents

招商引資attractinvestment

譽滿全球舉世聞名world-renowned

功在當代，利在千秋intheinterestofthecurrentandfuturegenerations

繼往開來，承前啟后(continuethepastandopenupthefuture)breaknewgroundforthefuture

路遙知馬力，日久見人心Timewilltell.

吃的苦中苦，方知甜中甜nosweetwithoutsweat

車到山前必有路，船到橋頭自然直intheendthingsmend/there’salwaysawayout

急功近利eagerforinstantsuccessandquickprofits

大黑掃黃crackdownonganglandandpornography

德高望重ofhighabilityandintegrity

互利互補mutuallycomplementaryandbeneficial

互諒互讓mutualunderstandingandaccommodation

遵紀守法observetherelevantcodeofconductandthelaw

（三）目的關(guān)系

減員增效downsize(andcutpayroll)toimproveefficiency(forefficiency)

退耕還林returncultivatedlandtoforestorpastures

集資辦學(xué)raisemoneytosetupnewschools

結(jié)黨營私formcliquesforprivategain

扭虧為盈turnaloss-makingenterpriseintoaprofitableone

（四）途徑方式

寓教于樂teachthroughlivelyactivities

因材施教teachstudentsaccordingtotheiraptitude

按勞分配distributionaccordingtoperformance

以商養(yǎng)文support/sponsorculturalactivitieswiththeprofitsfromdoingbusiness

（五）偏正詞組

廉潔奉公honestlyperformone’sofficialduties

環(huán)境綠化environmentalgreening

超前消費prematureconsumption;Over-consume;excessiveconsumption

以強凌弱thestrongdomineeringovertheweak

以人為本peopleforemost;People-oriented

（六）動賓關(guān)系

優(yōu)勢互補complementeachother’sadvantages

自主經(jīng)營，自負盈虧makeone’sownmanagementdecisions,takefullresponsibilityforone’sownprofitsandlosses

（七）條件關(guān)系

不進則退noprogresssimplymeansregression

（八）省略意象

瞻前顧后overcautionsandindecisive

源遠流長havealonghistory

嘔心瀝血