課時訓練單元檢測卷（Unit8）一、

單項選擇(15分)1.(吉林)Mollydreamsofbecoming________excellentengineerinthefuture.A.aB.anC.the2.(重慶B卷)It'scoldtoday.Takeyour________withyouwhenyougoout.A.knifeB.coatC.brushD.key

B

B

3.(廣安)—WhoseiPadisthis?—Ithinkit's________.Shewaslookingforiteverywhere.A.she'sB.herC.sheD.hers4.(2021·遼寧本溪期末)Thebagcan'tbestolenbecausethereisnothing________init.A.popularB.painfulC.valuableD.safe

D

C

5.(2021·江蘇泰興實驗初中教育集團期末)Drivinginrushhour________beverydangerous，soyou________betoocareful.A.should；shouldB.could；shouldC.might；mustn'tD.can；can't6.(濟南)—Ilikerain________itmakesmefeelcoolandrelaxed.—SodoI.A.orB.soC.butD.because

D

D

7.Thebookbelongs________Tim.A.forB.withC.toD.into8.(2019·益陽)Lookatthetwo________overthere.Theyareteachingthegirlstoplaytheguitar.A.womenteachers

B.womanteachers

C.womanteacher

C

A

9.________Jane________Ilikethisfilm.It'sveryboring.A.Both；andB.Notonly；butalsoC.Either；orD.Neither；nor10.Jimis________childinMr.Green'sfamily.Hehasnobrothersorsisters.A.onlyaB.onlytheC.analoneD.theonly

D

A

11.(2019·日照)You________beverytiredwiththelongdrive.Let'sstoptohavearest.A.mustB.canC.shallD.need12.—WhereisJim?—Hehasn'tcometoschooltoday.Ithinkhe________beill.A.hastoB.shouldC.mayD.need

A

C

13.(2019·涼山)Idon'twanttobe________else.Ijustwanttobe________.A.anybody；myselfB.somebody；myselfC.everybody；meD.anybody；me14.(2019·上海)________thejourneywastiring,Jeffthoughtitwasworthboththetimeandthemoney.A.AsB.SinceC.UnlessD.Although

A

D

15.(內(nèi)江)—Look,theladyinred________beourEnglishteacher.—No,she________be.Sheisintheofficenow.A.must；can'tB.can；mustn'tC.may；mustn'tD.shall；can't

A

二、

(2020·黃石)完形填空(15分)Longlongago，therelivedateacherinasmallvillage.Heoften__1__hisstudentsinspecialways.Onedayhesentfourofhisstudentstogotoasmallfarmtoseeappletreesin__2__seasons.Thefirststudentwentinwinter，thesecondinspring，thethirdinsummer，andthelastinautumn.Afterthefourstudents__3__back，theteachercalledthemtogether.Theypictured(描述)their__4__totheteacher.Thefirststudentsaidthattherewerenoleavesonthetrees.Itmadehimfeelvery__5__.Thesecondstudent__6__，“Whatareyoutalkingabout?Myeyeswerefulloflightgreen.Itmademefeelhopeful.”Thethirdonecouldn'twaittosayexcitedly，“Howprettythetreeswere!Ifeltsorelaxed.Thesweetsmellofthe__7__spreadhereandthereattracting(吸引)manybeesandbutterflies.”Hearingthesewords，thelastoneshookhishead.Hesaidhegotastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenhesawalotofapplesonthebeautifultrees.Theteachersmiledandtoldhisstudents__8__ofthemwerewrong，buteachjust__9__oneseason.Hecontinued，“Thetreesarenotthesameindifferentseasons.Youcan'tjudge(判斷)atreebyseeingonlyoneseason.”Everythinghasdifferentsidesinourlife.Don'ttrytomakeaconclusion(結(jié)論)__10__beforeyouseethewholeofit.1.A.toldB.taughtC.askedD.warned2.A.naturalB.strangeC.differentD.beautiful3.A.stoodB.arrivedC.foundD.came4.A.feelingsB.interviewsC.tripsD.surveys5.A.tiredB.amazedC.disappointedD.excited

B

C

D

A

C

6.A.explainedB.noddedC.thoughtD.disagreed7.A.flowersB.treesC.applesD.leaves8.A.allB.bothC.noneD.some9.A.knewB.sawC.toldD.learned10.A.inahurryB.inpersonC.inpublicD.inaway

D

A

C

B

A

三、

閱讀理解(28分)A(2020·宜昌)It'shardtofindapersonwhodoesn'tliketraveling.Thehuman'shopestoexplore(探索)newareasdriveustovisitnewcountriesanddiscovernewplaces.It'sapitythatitisimpossibletoexploreeverycorneroftheworldevenifyoutravelthewholelife.Sopeoplesearchtravelarticlestolearnmore.Ifyouwanttobecomeatravelwriterwhohelpspeopletochooseatrip，youshouldknowhowtocreateanarticleabouttravelingexperience.Maybethefollowingcanhelpyou.Readdifferentresources(資源)．Doyouwanttoimproveyourskillsanddogreatwritings?Startbyexploringhowexpertsdo.Startfollowingfamoustravelwritersanddiscoverhowtheyengagereaders.Also，itwillhelpyoutoknowaboutthelatestnewsinthetraveling.Forsure，anyonecancreateablog(博客)abouttraveling.Butthetoptravelwritersdon'tcreatearticlesaccordingtostoriesofotherpeople.Theymakeeverytripbythemselvesandsharetheirexperienceintheirarticles.Ifyouwanttobecomeasuccessfulwriter，youshouldhavealargebackgroundintraveling.Soyoucancreateoriginal(原創(chuàng))articlesandshareyourtravelingsecretswithyourreaders.Don'tforgetaboutyouropinionswhenyoudiscoverhowtowriteatravelarticle.Ifyouwanttocopysomeone'sstory，youcanrewriteitandcollectafewpoints.Butifyou'regoingtobecomeafamoustravelwriter，youneedtocreateoriginalarticles.Feelfreetoshareyouropinionsandfeelings.Beingatravelwriterisexciting.Youhavetotravel，explorenewareasandshareyourexperiencewithreaders.1.TheChinesemeaningoftheword“engage”is“________”．A.聘請B.吸引C.告誡D.利用2.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourwritingskills，youshould________.A.explorehowexpertsdoB.visitnewareasC.discovermorereadersD.reportthelatestnews

B

A

3.AccordingtoParagraph4，atoptravelwritershould________.A.createablogaboutreadingB.writearticlesaboutothers’storiesC.becomeanexperiencedtravelerD.shareotherpeople'stravelingsecrets

C

4.AccordingtoParagraph5，weknowafamoustravelwriter________.A.shouldoftencopysomeone'sstoryB.usuallyrewritessomebody'stravelarticlesC.onlysharesothers’experienceandfeelingsD.shouldalwayshavetheirownopinions

D

5.Thispassagemainlytellsus________.A.whypeoplesearchtravelarticlestolearnmoreB.whypeoplewanttobecomeatravelwriterC.howtowriteagoodarticleaboutyourtravelingD.howtotravel，explorenewareasandshareyourexperience

C

B(2021·四川資陽雁江區(qū)期末)Therewasonceamanwholovedtoeatdeliciousfood.However，hedidn'tliketopayforit.Heoftentriedtogetotherstopayforhim.Hedecidedtovisitsomefriendsandrelatives.Oneday，hewenttoafriend'shouse.Theytalkedabouttheirchildhood，collegelifeandotherthings.Aroundnoon，themanaskedhisfriendtojoinhimforlunchatarestaurant.Hisfriendknewthathemighthavetopayforthemeal，butwentanyway.Theywenttoanexpensiverestaurant.Themanorderedmanydishesandtheyenjoyedtheirmeal.Whenbothofthemweredone，hisfriendsaidthathewouldgotothebathroom.Atthistime，awaitercameover，gavethemanthebill，andleft.Themandidnotwanttopay，ofcourse.Hejustsatandwaitedforhisfriendtocomeback.Fifteenminutespassed，yettherewasnosignofhisfriend!Thewaitercameonceagainandaskedaboutthebill.Now，therewasnoescapefortheman.Hepaidtheexpensivebill.Afterhegothome，hecalledhisfriendandcomplainedaboutpayingit.Hisfriendlaughedandsaid，“Comeon，friend.What'sthedifferencebetweenyoursandmine?WhetheryoupayorIpay，it'sallthesame.”Itwasthenthatthemanrealizedhehadbeentrickedathisowngame.6.Whatdidthefriendthinkoftheman'sinvitation?A.Herefusedtogooutwiththeman.B.Hedecidedtopayfortheirmeal.C.Heknewhemighthavetopayforthemeal.D.Hedecidedtoeataloneinstead.

C

7.Whydidthefriendgotothebathroomafterthemeal?A.Towashhishands.B.Tolookforthewaiter.C.Topaythebill.D.Toavoidpayingthebill.8.Theunderlinedword“complainabout”means“________”inthepassage.A.稱贊B.談論C.抱怨D.分享

D

C

9.Whatdoesthestoryteachus?A.Don'tpayforothers’meals.B.Friendscanshareeverything.C.Don'ttrickyourfriends.D.Itisbesttoeatbyyourself.

C

C(2021·福建廈門同安區(qū)期末)Hereisastory:Amanseesabutterfly(蝶).Thebutterflytriestogetoutofitschrysalis(蛹)．Feelingsorryforit，themandecidestohelp.Hecutsthechrysalisandthebutterflycomesouteasily.Surprisinglyenough，thebutterflyisunabletofly.Ifthebutterflydoesn'tstruggle(掙扎、奮斗)toleavethechrysalis，itcan'tfly!Thestruggledevelopstheenergyinthebutterflywhichmakesitfly.Similarly，thechallengesoflifebringoutthebestinyoungpeopleandmakethefly.Whenpeopleareyoung，meetingandovercoming(戰(zhàn)勝)challengeswillmakethemstrongandreadytofacelife.Whenwelookatsuccessfulpeople，weseethatthemostsuccessfulofthemarepeoplewhohavehadtostruggle.Onefamousbusinessman，whonowownsmanybigsupermarkets，usedtocarryclothesonhisbackandsellthemfromdoortodoorwhenhewasyoung.AnothersuccessfulmanisDennis.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonlytwenty.Hisfather'sdeathforcedhimtomaturefast.Hehadtobringupafamilyofninepeople.Hetookupthechallengesandovercamethem.Todayhisbrothersandsistersareleadingsuccessfullives.Sometimeschallengesdonotappeartousbecausewekeepawayfromthem.Sosomeparentsandteachersactivelyencourageyoungpeopletofacechallenges.Theymightorganizesomeactivitiesforyoungpeoplewhichprovidethemwithchallenges，likerock-climbing，camping，volunteerworkandsoon.However，justpassingexamswillnotprepareapersonforlife.Wemustmeetandovercomechallenges.Theyoungpeopleoftodaywillbecometheleadersoftomorrow.Forcountriestocontinuetobecomesuccessful，itisimportantthatyoungpeoplelearntomeetchallengesandovercomethem.10.Fromthestoryweknowthatthebutterflycan'tflybecause________.A.itgetsoutbyitselfB.themanfeelssorryforitC.ittriestochallengeitselfD.themanhelpsitcomeout

D

11.Dennis'sexampleshowsthatsuccessfulpeopleshould________.A.overcomethedifficultiesB.takeupbusinessearlyC.becometheleadersoftomorrowD.sellclothesfromdoortodoor

A

12.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“mature”inthepassageis“________”．A.wakeupB.giveupC.growupD.bringup

C

13.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhispassage?A.Describewhereabutterflycomesfrom.B.Encourageyoungpeopletofacechallenges.C.Suggesthowtobecomeasuccessfulbusinessman.D.Explainwhatwillhappenifapersonfailstheexam.

B

14.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.SuccessfulPeopleHaveaSenseofAchievementB.YoungPeopleMustDevelopTheirEnergyActivelyC.CountriesShouldContinuetoBecomeSuccessfulD.ChallengesofLifeBringOuttheBestinYoungPeople

D

四、

(2020·山西)任務型閱讀(10分)請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的洗項中洗出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順，選項中有一項為多余項?！癟heonlyconstant(不變)inlifeischange，”Heraclitussaidinabout50B.C.Thatcouldbemoretruetoday.1.________Technologyisoutofdatealmostbythetimeyoubuyit.Wegetplentyofinformationeveryday.FrancisBaconsaid，“Knowledgeispower.”Infact，thereismoreinformationinanewspaperthanhewouldhaveexperiencedinhiswholelife.

D

Whyareweafraidofchange？2.________Afterall，whoknowswhatnewdangersmightappear？However，changeisalsotheonlywayofdevelopment.Nobodycanstopitinlife.Luckily，ourbrainsbecomestrongerwhenmeetingtheunknown.3.________Tobemoreimaginativeandcreative，youshouldlookforandfindenvironmentsyouhavenoexperiencewith.

B

F

4．________Forexample，tryanewrestaurant，orgotoaplayoraconcertyounormallywouldn'tattend.Smallchangescanhelpyougraduallygetusedtouncertainty(不確定).Sowhenbiggerthingshappen，you'llbemorefullypreparedforthem.Peoplewhofearchangeoftensticktoacertainlifestyle.Theybelievetheycancontrolthefuturebydoingso.5.________Ifyoucanmovefromjustacceptingittoactivelyfindingitoutanddealingwithit，youwillbesuccessful.

E

C

A.Peoplearethirstyforknowledge.B.That'sbecauseourbrainswanttoprotectus.C.Butchangecomeswhetheryouaskforitornot.D.Weliveinaworldthatischangingeveryminute.E.Youcanlearnhowtofacethechangesindailylife.F.Dealingwiththeunexpectedneedsimaginationandcreativity.五、

詞匯(10分)A.根據(jù)句意并用漢語或首字母提示完成單詞。1.Theywentoutona________(野餐)inthecountry.2.Ithinknothingelseintheworldismore________(有價值的)thanmyparents’love.3.They'reraisingmoneyforaphysics________(實驗室)inaHopeMiddleSchool.4.Youmayaskthatp________，andhemayknowtheway.5.InthefilmAliceinWonderland，ar________tookAliceintotheWonderland.

picnic

valuable

laboratory

policeman

rabbitB.根據(jù)句意及括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使句意完整。6.(無錫)Youcan'timaginewhatdifficultyIhad________(express)myselfclearlyatthebeginning.7.I________(attend)aconcertformybirthdayyesterday.8.SomethinkStonehengewasbuilttocelebratea________(victor)overanenemy.9.Ateam________(lead)playsanimportantroleinguidingtheteam.10.Greatprogresshasbeenmadein________(medicine)research.

expressing

attended

victory

leader

medical六、

根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子(每空一詞)(10分)1.這本新的英漢詞典肯定屬于吉姆。ThisnewEnglish--Chinesedictionary________________________Jim.2.弗蘭克就是那個獨自在操場上打籃球的人。Frankwas________________personplayingbasketball________________playground.

mustbelon