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河北省承德市偏坡?tīng)I(yíng)鄉(xiāng)偏坡?tīng)I(yíng)滿族中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Overthelastdecade,thenumberofprivatecarshasbeenincreasingsharply.______,smogoccursmorefrequently.A.Infact B.Inotherwords C.Asaconsequence D.Ontheotherhand參考答案:C句意:在過(guò)去的十年里,私家車的數(shù)量已大幅增加。因此,霧霾天氣發(fā)生更頻繁。Infact事實(shí)上;Inotherwords換句話說(shuō);Asaconsequence因此,結(jié)果;Ontheotherhand另一方面。根據(jù)句意可知答案為C。2.It'squite_______thatwe'llbeinSpainthistimenextyear.A.unlike
B.dislikeC.alike
D.likely參考答案:D考查固定句型。句意:明年這個(gè)時(shí)候我們很可能會(huì)在西班牙。It'slikelythat…可能會(huì)…。根據(jù)題意,故選D。3.Thereweremanytalentedactorsouttherejustwaiting_______.A.todiscover
B.tobediscovered
C.discovered
D.beingdiscovered參考答案:B4.__________inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.A.Towalk
B.Walking
C.Walked
D.Havingwalked參考答案:B5.Aswegointothenewcentury,weneedtobereadytogowiththewindsoftrust,conscienceandintuition,
weareopentotheunexpectedandarealertandareadaptable,lifewillbecomeawonderfuljourney.
A.Until
B.Unless
C.though
D.If參考答案:D考查連詞辨析。句意:隨著我們進(jìn)入新世紀(jì),我們需要準(zhǔn)備好和信任,良知和直覺(jué)作伴。如果我們能接受意料之外的事情,能保持警覺(jué),能夠適應(yīng),生活將是精彩的旅程。使用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,until直到;unless除非;though雖然。故選D。
6.AspecialteamwassenttoShandongProvincetolookintothecauseofthetrainaccident,andtheinvestigationsuggestedthathighspeed______.A.wastobeblamed
B.wastoblameC.shouldbetoblamed
D.shouldbetoblame參考答案:B【詳解】考查主動(dòng)形式表達(dá)被動(dòng)意義。句意:一個(gè)特別小組被派往山東省調(diào)查火車事故的原因,調(diào)查表明應(yīng)該歸咎于高速行駛。Suggest意思“表明”,所以賓語(yǔ)從句用正常語(yǔ)氣而不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。betoblame“應(yīng)該受到責(zé)備”,主動(dòng)形式表達(dá)被動(dòng)意義。故B選項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】主動(dòng)形式表達(dá)被動(dòng)意義:1.某些感官動(dòng)詞,如look,feel,sound,taste,smell等,常用主動(dòng)形式表達(dá)被動(dòng)意義2.beworth后常加動(dòng)詞的主動(dòng)形式表達(dá)被動(dòng)意義3.need,want,require,won’tbear,deserve等動(dòng)詞后用V-ing主動(dòng)形式表達(dá)被動(dòng)意義。句中主語(yǔ)是實(shí)質(zhì)上的賓語(yǔ)。用作V-ing形式的動(dòng)詞若是不及物動(dòng)詞,其后應(yīng)加相應(yīng)的介詞4.be動(dòng)詞之后tolet(出租),toblame(責(zé)備)只用主動(dòng)形式表達(dá)被動(dòng)意義。本題符合第四點(diǎn),故B選項(xiàng)正確。主動(dòng)表達(dá)形式表達(dá)被動(dòng)意義,是同學(xué)們需要重點(diǎn)掌握的。7.Healwaysbringsmeaprettygift_______hecomestovisitme.
A.bythetime
B.everytime
C.sometimes
D.attimes參考答案:B略8.Walkingaloneinthedark,theboywhistledto_____hiscourage.A.holdup
B.keepup
C.setup
D.takeup參考答案:B9.Whateverthereason,somepeopleprefertocomehereto______theirlanguageskills.Amotivate
Bguarantee
Cpolish
Dadvocate參考答案:C10.---Isthereanythingwrongwithme,doctor?---Justacold.________andyou’llbeallrightinaweek.A.Takeiteasy
B.Don’tmentionit
C.Itdepends
D.Notroubleatall參考答案:A11.Ifyoumeetdifficultieswhenyouarestrivingforyourlifegoal,please______andyouwillsucceedsoonerorlater.A.takeitup B.putiton C.keepitup D.moveiton參考答案:C12.Theriver________atleast50metersinwidth,buttheten-year-oldboycanswimacrossitwithinminutes.A.ismeasured
B.measuresC.ismeasuring
D.isbeingmeasured參考答案:B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:這條河的寬度至少有50米,但10歲的小男孩可以在幾分鐘內(nèi)游過(guò)。此處measure(測(cè)量,估量)是不及物動(dòng)詞。這里講的是一個(gè)事實(shí),句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是Theriver,是單數(shù)第三人稱,故答案為B。13.Iwouldn’tthinkit___toaskhimto_____theclub---he’llonlyrefuse.A.worthwhile;join
B.worthwhile;joinin
C.worth;join
D.worth;attend參考答案:A【知識(shí)拓展】1.beworthdoingsth.值得做某事。2.bewellworthdoingsth.非常值得做某事。14.Iwentthroughaboutfouryearsofbeing
tovideogamesbutfortunatelyImanagedtogetridofit.A.a(chǎn)dded
B.a(chǎn)ccustomed
C.a(chǎn)dmitted
D.a(chǎn)ddicted參考答案:D15.Carlisstudying______foodscienceatcollegeandhopestoopenup_______meatprocessingfactoryofhisownoneday.A.不填;the
B.不填;a
C.the;a
D.the;the參考答案:B16.—Hasyoursoncomebackfromabroadforthewintervocation?—Yes.Buthestayedathomeforonlyaweek.Nowhe______backtocollege.
A.went
B.willgo
C.hasgone
D.wasgoing參考答案:C略17.Onlythosepeoplewhouseakitchenfrequentlyunderstandthebestwayto______.A.letitout B.pickitoutC.putitout D.layitout參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:只有那些經(jīng)常做飯的人才知道布置廚房的最佳方法。A.letitout泄露;B.pickitout挑選;C.putitout撲滅;D.layitout布置,安排。layitout“布置,安排”符合句意。故D選項(xiàng)正確。二、新的題型18.信息匹配(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。
以下是招聘廣告信息:ARecordingparttimejobforforeignerswithhighsalaryThereisarecordingparttimejob.TheprogramisheldbyChineseAcademyofSciencesandMicrosoftforcaraudiocontroldrivingsystem.
1.Therecordingwillbedoneinadrivingcar,whichwillmaketherecodingmoresimilartovoiceinreallife;
2.Weneed10Spanishpeople,10Germansand10Frenchmen;
Ifyouareinterestedinthisrecording,pleasesendtheneededinformationtoptjobs@tocontactVivilin.BAFull-timeAmericanorCanadianTeacherNeededinBeijingTag:BeijingLanguageTeachingContractTsingHuaUniversityofBeijingislookingforafull-timeAmericanorCanadianEnglishteachertoteachagroupofstudentswhopreparetostudyabroad.MonthlysalaryisRMB9000-12000.Freeaccommodationwillbeprovided.
JobRequirement:
Candidateshouldhavebachelordegree.
LocalfromtheUnitedStatesorCanada.
Ifinterested,pleasesendyourresumewithphototous.CKindergartenEnglishTeacherTag:ShenzhenEducation&OtherteachingFullTimeJobDescription:
PlaygameswithchildrenandspeakEnglishsimultaneously.
JobRequirement:
22-45yearsold
Morethan1yearteachingexperience
FromNativeEnglishcountries,orholdingTESOLfromEuropeancountries.
Pleasesendmeyourresumewithphoto,copyofpassportandqualification.DNeedaBritishfemaleforrecordinganEnglishaudiobookReplyto:daiweide@ArecordingstudioneedsaBritishfemalewithanEnglishaccenttopartneraBritishmaletorecordanEnglishaudiobook.TherecordingstudioisinLuohu,Shenzhenandyouwouldbeneededforabout5hoursaweekforthenextfewmonths.Ithelpsifyoucanbeflexiblewithwhenyoucanwork.PleaseonlycontactmeifyouarefemaleandhaveanEnglishaccent.
ThanksFSenioreditor/managerneededforeCReplyto:hr@Wearecurrentlylookingforonesenioreditor/managertoworkfull-timeinoureditingdivision
Thegeneralrequirementsforthepositionsare:
NativeEnglishspeaker
Prioreditingexperiencesatsenior/managementlevelofexpatlifemagazineorwebsiteinChina
Proventrackrecordofsuccessandachievementinediting
AbilitytoreadandtranslatefromChinesetoEnglishisanasset
ThepositionrequirestoworkineChinacitiesBeijingoffice.
以下是與廣告相關(guān)的求職信。請(qǐng)匹配來(lái)信與它們所對(duì)應(yīng)的招聘廣告。51.IaminterestedinfindingajobasateacherofEnglishinChina.Iam26yearsoldandIcomefromAustralia.IenjoystayingwithsmallkidsandIhavebeenaKindergartenteacherinmyowncountryfortwoyears.52.
Iwouldliketofindafull-timejobasaneditor.IcomefromNewZealandandImajoredinChinesetranslationwhenIstudiedinGuangdongForeignLanguageandForeignTradeUniversity.IhaveworkedasaneditorinsomefamousChinesewebsitesandgotseveralprizes.
Enclosedismyresumewithphotoandcertificatesformyprizes.53.Iaminterestedinfindingapart-timejobasatranslator.IcomefromtheUKandImajoredinChinesewhenIwasinuniversity.IhaveworkedasatranslatorinsomefamouscompaniesandgoodattranslatingChinesedocuments.
Enclosedismyresumewithphoto.54.IlearnfromtheadvertisementthatyouhavearecordingparttimejobforforeignersandIaminterestedinit.NowIworkasateacherofEnglishinShenzhenandIcanspareseveralhourseveryweektodoapart-timejob.IgrewupinLondonandIspeakpureEnglish,soIamconfidentthatIcandothejobwell.55.
IwouldliketoworkasanEnglishteacherinafamousuniversityinChina.IamaNewYorkerandIgraduatedfromNewYorkUniversitywithadoctor’sdegree.IhopetheuniversityIworkforcanoffermeanapartmenttolivein.Ienclosemyresumewithphotoandcopyofpassport.參考答案:CFEDB三、閱讀理解19.PingyaoisoneofChina’sthreeprotectedancientcities(theothertwoareXi’anandJingzhou).LyinginthemiddleofShanxiProvince,90kilometerssouthofTaiyuan,Pingyaoancientcityusedtobeabouttwohours’drivefromthecapitalofShanxiProvince,butnowthedistanceisonlyonehourandtenminutes’driveafterthehighwaywasbuilt.Withahistoryofover2,700years,theancientcitystandsoutasoneofthebestprotectedofallthewalledcitiesinChina.
OnDecember3rd,1997,UNESCO(聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織)addedPingyaototheWorldHeritage(遺產(chǎn))Listasaworld’scultureheritage.AccordingtotheUNESCOWorldHeritageCommission(委員會(huì)),thePingyaoancientcityisa
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