高中英語學(xué)習(xí)材料madeofjingetieji2013-2014學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期江蘇省淮海中學(xué)高二年級國慶假期英語作業(yè)命題人：周波、杜鳳伯審核人：葛志勤第一部分詞匯記憶部分（共20題，滿分20分）A.按照要求寫出下列各詞01、I

wonder

why

she

is

so

___________(熱切的)

toknow

the

result

of

the

examination.02、I

can’t

___________

(原諒)

that

type

of

behavior.03、The

jury

(陪審團(tuán))

found

him

_________(有罪的)

and

he

was

sentenced

to

prison.04、The

witness

put

his

hand

on

his

chest

and

________(發(fā)誓)

that

he

wouldn’t

tell

a

lie.05、Don’t

________(責(zé)備)

her

;

she

didn’t

do

it

on

purpose.06、If

I

have

made

any

mistake,

I’m

ready

to

a____________.07、Youmustf_______yourattentiononstudyifyouwanttoimprove.08、When

asked

the

question

,

he

didn’t

r__________.

He

just

kept

silent.09、He

was

so

s_________

that

he

triedhisbestto

findifweweretalkingabouthim.10、Girls’friendshipisa_______insharedfeelingswhileboys’friendshipisbasedonsharedactivitiesB.寫出下列短語11.Thethieveshave__________(窺探)theindependentbuildingforalongtimebeforetheytakeactions.12.Whathesaidatthemeetingdidn’t__________(有道理).Sonoonewouldacceptit.13.Everyonemust______________(保持步調(diào)一致)thestepsoftimes.14._______(不久),MarxlefthishomelandandwenttoLondonwhichisthecapitalcityofBritain.15.Mymothercalledhisfriendforthreetimeslastnight,butunluckilyshedidn’t________(接通).16.Thefilm_____________(以---為基礎(chǔ))therealstorywhichhappenedinthecountryside.17.HelefthometobeggedinAnhuiProvinceintheyear1960,________(不管)hisyoungwifeandthreechildrengoinghungryathome.18.EskimosintheNorthPole________(以---生存)huntinganimalssincethebeginning.19.________(幸虧)theGreatGreenWallinthenorth,therichfarmlandwasprotectedwell.20.Theman___________(被指控)climbingintothedepartmentstoretostealthegoods(商品),buthesaiditwasnottrue.第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）21.—CouldwemakeitonMay6?—_________.A.You’rewelcome B.That’sfinewithme C.Helpyourself D.Goaheadwithit22.Lilygets_______quitewellwitheveryonehereforsheisakindgirl.A.over B.up C.along D.through23.Theshygirlfelt______anduncomfortablewhenshecouldnotanswerherteacher’squestionsintheclass.A.amazed B.awkward C.curious D.amused 24.Lilyfinallyadmitted____myumbrellabymistake.A.totake B.tohavetaken C.havingtaken D.beingtaken25.Thereisnodoubt____wealltrusthimbecauseheisanhonestboy.A.whether B.that C.what D.why26.Thisnewmaterialcan_______verylowandveryhightemperatures.A.stand B.hold C.carry D.support27.Therewasafamouswriteratthepartytowhomeveryonewouldlike_____.A.tobeintroduced B.tohaveintroduced C.introducing D.beingintroduced28.Itwasgoodofyou_______othersarideinyournewcar.A.giving B.notgiving C.togive D.nottogive29.MrHarrisapologized______thelady______whathehaddone.A.to;to B.for;to C.to;for D.for;for30.Iwon’ttrusthimanymoreforhedidn’t_______hiswordandtoldmysecrettoothers.A.have B.eat C.break D.keep31.________thetaskintime,themanagerworkeddayandnightwithhiscolleagues.A.Finish B.FinishingC.Tofinish D.Tobefinished32.Theyoungmanspentlotsoftimetraininghard.______,hewonthechampionshipinthematch.A.Asaresult B.AfterallC.Allofasudden D.Inanycase33.Jerryandhisbestfriendhadtocompeteagainsteachotherinthematch.Inordernottomakehisbestfriendsad,Jerry_______lostthematch.A.occasionally B.consequentlyC.eventually D.deliberately34.You_______alotofsugarinthecake.Itissosweet.A.shouldput B.mightputC.musthaveput D.couldhaveput35.—Ithinkitisthebusdriverwho_____fortheaccident.—Itotallyagreewithyou.A.istoblame B.isgoingtoblameC.istobeblamed D.shouldblame第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）LetmetellyouaboutalittlegirlbornintoapoorfamilyinTennessee.Whenshewasfouryearsold,shehadaterribleillness,whichleftherwithauselessleft36.Shehadtowearanironlegbrace(支撐器).Yetshewas37inhavingamotherwhoencouragedher.Well,thismothertoldherlittlegirlthat38thebraceandleg,shecoulddowhatevershewantedtodoinherlife.Andhermotheralsotoldherthat39sheneededtodowastohavefaith,persistenceandcourage.Sothelittlegirlremovedthelegbraceatnine,andshe40thestepthedoctorsthoughtshewould41takenormally.Infouryears,shedevelopedarhythmic(有節(jié)奏的)pace,whichwasamedical42.Thenthisgirlgota(n)43ideathatshewouldliketobetheworld’sgreatestwomanrunner.Now,whatcouldshemean—arunnerwithaleglikethat?ThegirlwasWilmaRudolph.Attheageof13,Wilmaenteredaraceandcamein44.Sheenteredeveryraceinhighschool,andineveryracesheranbehindothers.Everyonebeggedhertogiveup.45,oneday,shecameinnexttolast.Andthentherecameaday46shewonarace.47,Wilmawoneveryracesheentered.WilmawenttoTennesseeStateUniversity,whereshemeta48namedTemple.Templesawthebravespiritofthegirl,andbelievedthatshehadgreatnaturaltalent.HetrainedhersowellthatshewenttotheOlympicGames.Theresheranagainstthegreatestwomanrunneroftheday,aGermangirlnamedJutta.Nobodyhadever49Jutta.Butinthe100-meterrace,Wilmawon.ShebeatJuttaagaininthe200-meterrace.NowWilmahadtwoOlympicgoldmedals.Finallycamethe400-meterrelay(接力)race.50wouldbeWilmaagainstJuttaonceagain.Thefirst51runnersonWilma’steammadeperfecthandoffs(傳遞).Butwhenthethirdrunnerhandedthebaton(棒)toWilma,shewassoexcitedthatshe52it,andWilmasawJutta53downthetrack.Itwasimpossiblethatanybody54catchthegirl.ButWilmadidjustthat!WilmaRudolph55threeOlympicgoldmedals.36.A.arm B.leg C.ear D.hand37.A.successful B.interested C.absorbed D.fortunate38.A.despite B.except C.in D.through39.A.both B.all C.something D.anything40.A.watched B.took C.minded D.heard41.A.often B.nearly C.never D.mostly42.A.history B.record C.education D.wonder43.A.unbelievable B.frightening C.exciting D.wrong44.A.end B.second C.first D.last45.A.Then B.However C.Therefore D.Still46.A.which B.that C.when D.as47.A.Fromthenon B.Asaresult C.Infact D.Afterall48.A.doctor B.professor C.runner D.coach49.A.won B.beaten C.known D.recognized50.A.She B.They C.It D.He51.A.two B.five C.three D.four52.A.threw B.dropped C.caught D.raised53.A.runningoff B.leavingoff C.breakingoff D.takingoff 54.A.could B.might C.would D.should55.A.found B.earned C.shared D.defended第三部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AExpertsbelievethatthereareabout40,000differenttypesofjobsintheworld.Choosingtherightoneisadifficulttask.“Findingajob”isnotthesameas“choosingajob”.Manyyoungpeopleendupinajobthattheyarenotsuitedtodo.“Chance”mayplayamoreimportantpartthan“decision”.Sohereareafewstepstohelpyouthinkaboutjobs.First,itisimportanttorecognizewhatkindofpersonyouareandwhatspecialqualitiesmakeyoudifferentfromeveryoneelse.Themostimportantthingistoknowyourinterestsandskills.Butthepointisthatthereisadifferencebetweenaninterestandaskill.Ifyoulikeartandenjoylookingatpictures,itisaninterest.Butifyoucandrawahorsethatlookslikeahorseratherthanabigdog,thatisaskill.Thebestjobisonethatusesyourskillsindoingsomethingtogetherwithyourinterests.Aswellasthis,itisanadvantageifyoubelievethataparticularjobisworthdoingintheworld.Toexamineyourskillsandabilitiesstillfurther,askyourselfthisquestion:inthefollowingthreeareas—skillswithpeople,skillswithinformationorskillswiththings—whichareyourbestskills?Afterthat,thenextstepisresearch.Tofindoutasmuchaspossibleaboutdifferentkindsofwork,gotothelibraryandreadbooks,magazinesandnewspapers.Askyourfriendsabouttheworktheydo.Ifyouareinterestedinbanking,itisbettertotalktoabankclerkoftwenty-four,ratherthanabankmanagerofsixty-four.Donotaskyourparents’friendsforinformation.Ayoungerpersonwillbeabletodescribeanormaldayatworkandtellyouabouttheinterestingorboringthingswhenyoufirststartworking.Finally,trustyourownideasandyourownthinking!Itisyourownlife,sofindsomethingthatyouenjoydoing.56.Thedifferencebetween“findingajob”and“choosingajob”isthat_______.A.findingajobisadecisionwhilechoosingajobisachanceB.findingajobismoreimportantthanchoosingajobC.ajobthatyoufindisonethatismoresuitableforyouthanonethatyouchooseD.ajobthatyouchooseisyourdecisionandissuitableforyouwhileonethatyoufindoftenisn’t57.Whatisthefirststeptofindajobthatsuitsyouwell?A.Thefirststepistocompletelyknowyourselfandyourspecialqualitieswhichmakeyoudifferentfromeveryoneelse.B.Thefirststepistofindoutasmuchaspossibleaboutdifferentkindsofwork.C.Thefirststepistoaskyourfriendstotalkabouttheworktheydo.D.Thefirststepistoconsideryourparents’advice.58.Youcandoallthethingstoresearchfordifferentkindsofworkexceptfor______.A.goingtothelibraryandreferringtobooksB.askingyourfriendstogiveyousomeinformationC.askingfortheadviceofyourparents’friendsD.talkingtoayoungerpersonwhoisatworkforinformation59.Ifyouareinterestedinbanking,youshouldtalktoabankclerkoftwenty-fourinsteadofabankmanagerofsixty-fourbecause_________.A.ayoungbankclerkwillbeabletodescribeaspecialdayatworkB.ayoungbankclerkisafull-timeworkerandcantellyouabouttheinterestingorboringthingsatworkC.itiseasiertofindabankclerkthantofindabankmanagerD.ayoungbankclerkiseasiertogetalongwithBAnenterprising(富有進(jìn)取心的)personisonewhocomesacrossapileofwastemetalandseesthemakingofawonderfulsculpture(雕像).Anenterprisingpersonisonewhodrivesthroughanoldpartofatownandseesanewhousingdevelopment.Anenterprisingpersonisonewhoseesopportunitiesinallareasoflife.Tobeenterprisingistokeepyoureyesopenandyourmindactive.Itneedstobeskilledenough,confidentenough,creativeenoughanddisciplinedenoughtoseizeopportunitiesthatpresentthemselves.Apersonwithanenterprisingattitudesays,“Findingoutwhatyoucanbeforeactionisimportant.”Doyourhomework.Dotheresearch.Beprepared.Beresourceful.Doallyoucaninpreparationofwhat’stocome.Enterprisingpeoplealwaysseethefutureinthepresent.Enterprisingpeoplealwaysfindawaytotakeadvantageofasituation,nottobeburdened(負(fù)擔(dān))byit.Andenterprisingpeoplearen’tlazy.Theydon’twaitforopportunitiestocometothem;theyseekopportunities.Enterprisemeansalwaysfindingawaytokeepyourselfactivelyworkingtowardyourdreams.Enterpriseincludestwothings.Thefirstiscreativity.Youneedcreativitytoseewhat’soutthereandtoshapeittoyouradvantage.Youneedcreativitytolookattheworldalittledifferently.Andthesecondisthecouragetobecreative.Youneedcouragetoseethingsdifferently,couragetogoagainstthecrowd,couragetotakeadifferentidea,andcouragetostandalonewhenyouhaveto.Andlastly,beingenterprisingdoesn’tjustrelatetotheabilitytomakemoney.Beingenterprisingalsomeansfeelinggoodenoughaboutyourself,havingenoughself-worthtowanttoseekadvantagesandopportunitiesthatwillmakeadifferenceinyourfuture.Andbydoingsoyouwillincreaseyourconfidence,yourcourage,yourcreativityandyourself-worth—yourenterprisingnature.60.Whoisanenterprisingpersonaccordingtothepassage?A.Onewhodoesn’tfearfailuresandisgoodatfindingopportunities.B.Onewhodarestoriskhislifetocrossaverydangerousriver.C.Onewhoalwayshasdifferentopinionsfromtheothers.D.Onewhotrieseverymeanstomakeasmuchmoneyaspossible.61.Ifyouhaveanenterprisingattitude,youwouldprobably______.A.haveanactivemindandmakefullpreparationsforyourtaskB.findgoodwaystomakeyourselfrelaxedC.worryaboutyourpresentsituationD.waitforyourchancepatiently62.Theauthorinthefourthparagraphmainlytellsusthat______.A.enterprisingpeoplecantelluswhatwillhappeninthefutureB.enterprisingpeoplearewiseenoughtoseizeanychanceC.enterprisingpeoplecanmakegooduseofthepresentsituationD.enterprisingpeoplenevergiveuptheirdreams63.Whichcharacterdoesnotbelongtoanenterprisingperson?A.Confidence. B.Courage. C.Creativity. D.Carelessness.CThereareanumberofdifferentwaystostudyalanguage,eachofwhichhasadvantagesanddisadvantages.Youmayfindacombinationoftheseisabestchoiceforyou.Ifyoucanfindacourseinthelanguageyouwanttolearninyourcountry,thisisquiteagoodwaytostudy.Avarietyofcoursesareusuallyavailable,includingpart-timeandfull-timecourses.Ifyoulookaround,youcanprobablyfindacoursethatsuitsyourneeds.Themainadvantageofsuchcoursesisthatyou’llhaveateachertoprovideyouwithinstructions,supportandwithwhomtopracticeyourlanguage.Youwillalsobestudyingwithotherswhoareatmoreorlessthesamelevelandyoucanexchangeideaswiththemandhelponeanother.Onechoiceistostudyalanguageinacountrywhereit’sspoken.TherearemanyschoolsteachingEnglish,French,Spanish,ItalianandGerman,butfarfewerteachingotherlanguages.Themainadvantageofstudyingabroadisthatyouaretotallyinthelanguage,notjustinclass,buttherestofthetimeaswell.Asaresult,youcanmakerapidprogress.Themaindisadvantageofstudyingabroadisthecost,notjustofyourcourse,butalsoofyourfoodandtravel.However,ifyou’reanativespeakerofEnglish,youcouldgetajobteachingEnglishinacountrywherethelanguageyouwanttolearnisspoken.Studyingonlineisalsoagoodchoice.Thereareplentytochoosefromalotoflanguages.Manyarefreebuttherearesomeyouhavetopayfor.Someofthepaidonesprovidesupportfromteachersviaemail,chatprograms,videoconferencing,telephoneorevenfacetoface.64.Studyinginyourcountryhasmanyadvantagesexceptthat_____.A.therearemanycoursestochoosefromB.youcanstudywithothersofthesamelevelC.allthecoursesarefreeofchargeD.theteachercanofferyouinstructionsandpractice65.Comparedwiththeothertwoways,theobviousdisadvantageofstudyingabroadliesinits_____.A.variouscourses B.highcostC.studyingtime D.jobchances66.Theonlinecourses_____.A.areallfreeofcharge B.can’tbefoundeverywhereC.canbeeasilytakenontheInternet D.areallsupportedbyteachers67.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.StudyingabroadistheonlygoodwaytostudyEnglish.B.Alltheonlinecoursesareveryeasytostudy.C.Ifyoustudyalanguageinyourowncountry,youcanstudywithmorepartnersofthesamelevel.D.Youcangetanyjobyoulikeafterstudyingabroad.DFridaywasastatewidedayofmourninginVirginiaforthepeopleshottodeathMondayatVirginiaTech.ButotherAmericansalsohonoredthethirty-twostudentsandteachers.Someofthevictims（受害者）attheuniversityinBlacksburgwerefromothercountries.Theattackbyastudent,ChoSeung-hui,whoalsokilledhimself,wasthedeadliestshootinginmodernAmericanhistory.Thetragedy(悲劇)broughtbackmemoriesofotherschoolshootings.Infact,Fridaywastheeighthanniversary(周年紀(jì)念)oftheattackatColumbineHighSchoolinColorado.Twoyoungmenkilledtwelveotherstudentsandoneteacher,andthemselves.Often,whenashootingdrawsnationalattention,debateaboutguncontrolfollows.Thisweeksomeofthecallstorestartthatdebatecamefrompoliticalleadersinothercountries.AustralianPrimeMinisterJohnHowardspokeoftheguncultureintheUnitedStates.Henotedthathisowncountrytookactiontolimittheuseofgunsafteramankilledthirty-fivepeopleinTasmaniaelevenyearsago.BritishHomeOfficeMinisterTonyMcNultystudiedatVirginiaTechin1982.“Ifthetragedystartsaseriousdebateongunlaws,”hesays,“thensomegoodmaycomefromit.”TheWhiteHousesaidFridaythatPresidentBushhadorderedfederalofficialstostudyissuesraisedbytheshooting.Theseincludehowtodealwithpeoplewhosementalhealthproblemscanmakethemdangers.OnMonday,aspokeswomansaidthePresidentbelievedthatpeoplehadrightstoownarms,butalllawsmustbefollowed.TheSecondAmendmenttotheConstitution(憲法第二修正案)says,“Awellcontrolledmilitia(民兵),beingnecessarytothesafetyofafreestate,therightofthepeopletokeepandbeararms,shallnotberefused.”Gunlawsarenottheonlyissue.Othersinvolveprivacylawsanddisabilityrightsthatprotectpeoplewithmentaldisorders.68.WhichofthefollowingabouttheshootingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.MostofthevictimsatVirginiaTechwerefromothercountries.B.Thirty-twostudentswereshottodeathatVirginiaTech.C.TheshootingbyChoSeung-huiwasthedeadliestshootingintheworld.D.JohnHowardthoughtthatsomemeasuresshouldbetakentocontroltheuseofgunsintheUS.69.Fromthelastbutoneparagraph,wecandrawaconclusionthat______.A.theUSwillforbiditspeopletocarryprivategunsinthenearfutureB.theAmericanswillcontinuetohavearighttoownarmsbylawC.thespokeswomanhasmadeacarefulstudyofthementalhealthproblemsD.theshootinghasbroughtaboutalotofproblemsrelatedtogunlaws70.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe______.A.KillingsatVirginiaTech B.DebateovergunlawsC.Argumentsfrompoliticalleaders D.Astatewidedayofmourning第四部分句子翻譯：（每空格0.5分，共計10分）71、當(dāng)我走進(jìn)房間時，他假裝在看書。WhenIenteredtheroom,he________tobe_____