一般情況下:動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞就是這個(gè)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式形式規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式變化如下：一般情況下，動(dòng)詞詞尾加-ed,如：workedplayedwantedacted以不發(fā)音的-e結(jié)尾動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞詞尾加-d,如：livedmoveddecideddeclinedhopedjudgedraisedwiped以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把-y變?yōu)?i再加-ed，如：studiedtriedcopiedjustifiedcriedcarriedembodiedemptied以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動(dòng)詞，雙寫詞尾輔音字母，再加-ed，如：stoppedbeggedfretteddraggeddroppedplanneddotteddripped注：不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式變化規(guī)律性不強(qiáng)，須多加記憶。go-wentmake-madeget-gotbuy-boughte-camefly-flew動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式,過(guò)去分詞不規(guī)則變化AB型cancouldshallshouldwillwouldmaymightAAA型costcostcostcutcutcuthithithithurthurthurtletletletmustmustmustputputputsetsetsetshutshutshutreadreadreadAAB型beatbeatbeatenABA型beebecamebeeecameerunranrunABB型bringbroughtbroughtbuyboughtboughtthinkthoughtthoughtcatchcaughtcaughtteachtaughttaughtbuildbuiltbuiltlendlentlentsendsentsentspendspentspentdigdugdughanghunghungfeelfeltfeltkeepkeptkeptsleepsleptsleptsweepsweptsweptleaveleftleftsmellsmeltsmeltspillspiltspiltlaylaidlaidpaypaidpaidsaysaidsaidsellsoldsoldtelltoldtoldsitsatsatspitspatspatstandstoodstoodunderstandunderstoodunderstoodlearnlearntlearntmeanmeantmeantspoilspoiltspoiltshineshoneshonewinwonwonhavehadhadmakemademadehearheardheardfindfoundfoundholdheldheldABC型beginbeganbegundrinkdrankdrunkringrangrungsingsangsungsinksanksunkswimswamswumblowblewblownflyflewflowngrowgrewgrownknowknewknownthrowthrewthrowndrawdrewdrawnshowshowedshownbreakbrokebrokenchoosechosechosenforgetforgotforgottenfreezefrozefrozenspeakspokespokenwakewokewokendrivedrovedriveneatateeatenfallfellfallengivegavegivenhidehidhiddenrideroderiddenriseroserisentaketooktakenmistakemistookmistakenwritewrotewrittenam,iswasbeenarewerebeendodiddonegowentgonelielaylainseesawseenwearworeworn易錯(cuò)型showshowedshowndrawdrewdrawnfallfellfallenfeelfeltfeltholdheldheldhelphelpedhelpedthinkthoughtthoughtthankthankedthankedtaketooktakentalktalkedtalkedgetgotgotforgetforgotforgottenmeetmetmetmeanmeantmeanthithithithidehidhiddenringrangrungbringbroughtbroughteatateeatenbeatbeatbeatenlielaylainlaylaidlaidfindfoundfoundfoundfoundedfoundedbuyboughtboughtbringbroughtbroughtlearnlearntlearnthearheardheard追問(wèn)：那過(guò)去分詞應(yīng)該怎么變？以上回答均屬過(guò)去式，并不是過(guò)去分詞回答：第三欄就是過(guò)去分詞補(bǔ)充：一般情況下:動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞就是這個(gè)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式形式規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式變化如下:1.一般情況下，動(dòng)詞詞尾加-ed2.以不發(fā)音的-e結(jié)尾動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞詞尾加-d3.以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把-y變?yōu)?i再加-ed4.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的則雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母再加_ed不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞則需要背了［注意：有些動(dòng)詞有兩種變化形式，有的意義相同，而有的意義則不同。如下所示：］learn—learnt/learned—learnt/learneddream—dreamt/dreamed—dreamt/dreamedburn—burnt/burned—burnt/burnedsmell—smelt/smelled—smelt/smelledspell—spelt/spell