UnitIKnowyourself重難點(diǎn)精講Lifeislikearace.Youeithertaketheleadorfallbehind.回憶經(jīng)典臺(tái)詞：“生活就像一盒巧克力，你恒久也不知道下一個(gè)你會(huì)拿到什么。”一一《阿甘正傳》翻譯：大家集思廣益，你心目中認(rèn)為生活就像什么？Asadoctor,youcan'tbetoocareRil.句中的cannot...too...是“無論……也不過分，越……越好”的意思。cannot后面緊跟的是動(dòng)詞；too后面跟的詞性只可能有兩種：形容詞或副詞。題一：翻譯：.我們做試驗(yàn)時(shí)越細(xì)致越好。.我無論怎么感謝你都不過分。類似的例子還有：我特殊興奮。我很贊同。Tous,amissisasgoodasamile.Wecan'taffordtomakeanymistakes.句中的“amissisasgoodasamile”是一句諺語，意思是“失之亳厘，謬以千里”。affordtodosth.意思是“有足夠的錢/時(shí)間去做某事”,等于at'fordsth.題二：翻譯：.我買不起這輛車。.我喝不起星巴克，太貴了。Itisyouwhoshapeyourlifeandyourfuture.句型“his+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+who/that+原句其它部分”是一種強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，用于加強(qiáng)語氣和表達(dá)說話人的意愿。Itissaidthatpeoplebornintheyearofthetigerarcbrave.常見句式還有：1(isknownthat...眾所周知 ，人們認(rèn)為Itisreportedthat...據(jù)報(bào)道Itisbelievedthat...據(jù)說，據(jù)信題三：翻譯：.就是我的母親始終賜予我支持和希.望。.就是這個(gè)男孩打碎了窗戶。.據(jù)說13是一個(gè)不吉利的數(shù)字。.眾所周知，Peter是個(gè)好人。.據(jù)報(bào)道警察將會(huì)很快查明事情的真像。.據(jù)信那對(duì)夫婦已經(jīng)去了美國。Ithinkwecanreadabouttheseforfun,butweshouldn'tbelieveinthem.forfun的意思是“只是玩玩而已；開個(gè)玩笑”。believe和believein的區(qū)分:Shebelievesme.Shebelievesinme.題四：翻譯：.我爸爸寵愛釣魚就是為了消遣。.你是當(dāng)真的嗎？沒有，就是開.個(gè)玩笑啊。Wehope,thatyouagreewithus.hope是“希望”的意思。?？贾攸c(diǎn)：hopetodo后面可接不定式或that從句，但不能接“賓語+不定式”。題五：翻譯：我希望能再次見到你。Ihopeyoutohelpmewithmymaths.語法講解并列連詞and,but,or和so功能：連接單詞、短語或句子。翻譯：女士們，先生們。特殊好。意義：but表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折sbut表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折s。表達(dá)因果oi?表達(dá)選擇并列連詞both...and...“雙方都”，連接句子的兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，其后謂語動(dòng)詞通常運(yùn)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。題六：翻譯：L我會(huì)說，英語和口語。.他送了我一本書，但是我不寵愛。.你是想走還是想留？.她平常學(xué)習(xí)刻苦，所以她通過了期末考試。.我爸爸媽媽都是醫(yī)生。notonly...butalso...（就近原則）不僅而且notonly...butalso...結(jié)構(gòu)中的notonly可用于?句首，連接兩個(gè)分句時(shí)，第一個(gè)從句主謂要倒裝。eilher...or...（就近原則）兩者之中有一個(gè)，意思是“要么……要么……，不是……就是……二neither...nor…（就近原則），是兩者都不，謂語用單數(shù)，具有否定的含義。意思是“既不……也不……題七：翻譯：L她不僅聰慧，而且刻苦。.不僅僅是學(xué)生，老師也寵愛在放學(xué)后打籃球。.我想吃熱狗或者是漢堡。.他不是瘋了就是傻了。.Tommy既不寵愛唱歌，也不寵愛跳舞。.孩子們和爸爸都不寵愛看電視。題八：實(shí)力提升與拓展Manyanimalsusesomekindsof“l(fā)anguage”.Theyusesignals（信號(hào)）andthesignalshavemeanings.Forexample,]_abeehasfoundsomefood,itgoes_2_itshome.3isdifficultforabeetotell4beeswherethefoodisspeakingtothem,bulitcandoalittledancing.Thistellsthebeeswherethefoodisand5itis.Someanimalsshow6theyfeelbymakingsounds.Itisnotdifficulttotellifadogisangrybecauseitbarks.Birdsmakeseveraldifferentsoundsand7_haveitsmeaning.Sometimeswehumansmakesoundsinthesameway.Wemakesoundslike"Ohio8howwefeelabout9_ojwe10somethingonourfeet.Wehumanshavelanguages.Wehavewords.Thesewordshavemeaningofthings,action,feelingorideas.Wearcableto11eachotherinformation,totellotherpeople12wcthinkorwcfeel.Bywritingdownwords,wecanrememberwhathashappenedor_1_3messagestopeoplefaraway.Languages,likepeople,liveanddie.Ifalanguageisnotusedbypeople,itiscalledadeadlanguage.Thislanguagecannotliveandgrowbecause14speaksit.Alivinglanguage,ofcourse,isofteuispokenbypeopletoday.Itgrowsandchangeswi.thtime.Newwordsarecreated,andsomeoldwordshave15meanings.1.A.becauseB.sinceC.whcnD.as2.A.outofB.backfromC.awayfromD.backto3.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.He4.A.eachotherB.anotherC.theotherD.others5.A.howlongB.howfarawayC.howmanyD.howold6.A.whyB.whichC.howD.what7.A.eachB.everyC.allD.some8.A.showB.sayC.talkD.speak9.A.every(hingB.some(hing10.A.putB.dropC.fallD.setB.putC.showD.take12.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whyB.bringC.pushD.gctB.noone15.A.newB.rightC.realD.goodUnit1Knowyourself題一*：l.Wecannotbetoocarefulwhenwedotheexperiment.2.1cannotthankyoutoomuch.題二：1.1can'taffordtobuythiscar.2.1can'taffordStarbucks.It'stooexpensiveforme.題三：Litismymotherwhoalwaysgivesmesupportandhope.2.Itwasthisboywhobrokethewindow.3.Itissaidthatthirteenisanunluckynumber.4.ItisknownthatPeterisagoodguy.5.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoonfindoutthetruth.6.hisbelievedthatthecouplehavealreadygonetoAmerica.題四：l.Myfatherenjoysfishingjustforfun.2.Areyouserious?No,justforfun.題五：Ihopetoseeyouagain./IhopethatIcanseeyouagain.題六：1.1canspeakEnglishandJapanese.2.HegavemeabookbutIdidn'tlikeit.3.Doyouwanttoleaveorstay?4.Shcstudiedveryhardsoshepassedthefinalexam.5.Bothmyfatherandmymotherarcdoctors.題-匕：1.Sheisnotonlysmartbutalsohardworking./Notonlyisshesmartbutalsohardworking.2.Notonlythestudentsbutals^otheteacherlikesplayingbasketballafter