學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精PeriodThreeUsingLanguageⅠ。閱讀理解AAllovertheworldpeopleenjoysports。Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyandhappy,andtolivelonger.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames。TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhen“their"playerorteamwins。Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinfor(參加)them.Football，forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld。Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers。Whatfunitistojumpintoapoolorlake，whetherinChina，EgyptorItaly！Andthinkofpeopleincoldcountries.ThinkhowmanylovetoskateorskiinJapan，NorwayorCanada。Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyears，likerunningorjumping.Chinesewushu，forexample，hasaverylonghistory。Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet。Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Water－skiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports。Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametogethertheyoftenbecomegoodfriends。Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacter。Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair，towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace（勝不驕，敗不餒)．【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文介紹了世界上的人們都很喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，說(shuō)明了人們喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)原因,運(yùn)動(dòng)能夠增加人與人之間的友誼等。1．Whydosomepeoplegetexcitedwhentheywatchagame？Because________．A．theywinthegameB．theygetthegoodnewsC．theirfavouriteteamwinsD．theycan’thelpthemselves答案C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports。Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyandhappy，andtolivelonger。注意A和B選項(xiàng)不是喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因而是結(jié)果。]2．Whichofthesportshasalonghistory?A．Water－skiing. B．Basketball.C．Volleyball。 D．Longjump.答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyears，likerunningorjumping。Chinesewushu，forexample,hasaverylonghistory?？芍L(zhǎng)跑有很長(zhǎng)的歷史。］3．Whydopeoplefromdifferentcountriesoftenbecomefriendsafteragametogether？Because________．A．theytraintheircharacterinthegameB．theyarefriendlytoeachotherC．theyunderstandeachotherD．theyhelpeachother 答案C[推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的第1句Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametogethertheyoftenbecomegoodfriends。可知在一場(chǎng)比賽以后，人們就可以相互理解了。］BCaraLangis13。ShelivesinBoston，Massachusetts,U．S。LastThursday，shedidn’tgotoschool。Shewenttoworkwithherfatherinstead.Everyyear,onthefourthThursdayinApril,millionsofyounggirlsgowork.ThisisTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay。Thegirlsarebetweentheagesof9and15。Theyspendthedayatworkwithanadult，usuallyamother,father,aunt，oruncle。Theygotooffices，policestations，laboratories,andotherplaceswheretheirparentsorotherfamilymemberswork。Nextyear，thedaywillincludesons，too.TheMs.Foundation，anorganizationforwomen，startedtheprogramabouttenyearsago.IntheU．S。,manywomenworkoutsidethehome.TheMs。Foundationwantedgirlstofindoutaboutmanydifferentkindsofjobs。Then,whenthegirlsgrowup，theycanchooseajobtheylike.Cara’sfatherisafilmdirector。Carasays,“Itwasveryexcitingformetogotothestudiowithmydad.Isawalotofpeopledoingdifferentjobs."Manybusinesseshavespecialactivitiesforgirlsonthisday。Lastyear,CarawenttoworkwithherauntattheUniversityofMassachusetts。Intheengineeringdepartment，thegirlslearnedtobuildabridgewithtoothpicksandcandy.Inthechemistrydepartment，theylearnedtousescales。Theylearnedaboutmanyotherkindsofjobs，too.Rightnow,Caradoesnotknowwhatjobshewillhavewhenshegrowsup。ButbecauseofTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay，sheknowsshehasmanychoices?！菊Z(yǔ)篇解讀】本文講述了CaraLang和他爸爸工作的經(jīng)歷,不同的工作給了她不同的感受，讓她在今后工作當(dāng)中有了更多的選擇。4．WhatisCara'sfather?A．Anengineer。 B．Anofficial。C．Amoviemaker。 D．Aprofessor。答案C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Cara’sfatherisafilmdirector。可知選擇C項(xiàng)。］5．Accordingtothepassage,TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayis________．A．oneveryThursdayinAprilB．a(chǎn)dayforgirlstoknowaboutjobsC．a(chǎn)holidayforgirlsofallagesD．a(chǎn)dayforgirlstogetajobeasily答案B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)原文ThisisTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay。Thegirlsarebetweentheagesof9and15.Theyspendthedayatworkwithanadult，usuallyamother，father,aunt，oruncle.可知選擇B項(xiàng)。]6．Onthisspecialday，CarahasdoneallthefollowingEXCEPTthat________．A．sheworkedasanactressB．shelearnedtousescalesC．shewenttoworkwithherauntD．sheusedtoothpicksandcandytobuildabridge答案A［細(xì)節(jié)理解題。該題主要集中在CarawenttoworkwithherauntattheUniversityofMassachusetts。Intheengineeringdepartment，thegirlslearnedtobuildabridgewithtoothpicksandcandy。Inthechemistrydepartment，theylearnedtousescales。Theylearnedaboutmanyotherkindsofjobs，too.唯獨(dú)沒(méi)有選到A項(xiàng)。］7．Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage？A．CaraLang，aFortunateGirlB．TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayC．Children'sDayandWorkDayD．Ms。Foundation，anOrganizationforWomen答案B［主旨要義題。全文主要描述了女兒參加不同的職業(yè)，使自己的人生方向更加清晰,再根據(jù)原文ButbecauseofTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay，sheknowsshehasmanychoices。可知選擇B項(xiàng).］CToomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends，buttheydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdonotlastverylong。Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntobeone。Youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules：behonest;begenerous；beunderstanding。Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts。Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother。Ifyoudonottellthetruth，peopleusuallyfindout。Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven’tbeenhonest，youmayloseyourfriend’strust.Goodfriendsalwaystrustoneanothertospeakandacthonestly。Generosity（大度）meanssharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgrow。Youdonothavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothesofcourse.Insteadyouhavetolearnhowtosharethingsyouenjoy，likeyourhobbiesandyourinterest.Naturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasandfeelings.Thesecanbeveryvaluabletoafriend。Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsunderstandingandhelpwithaproblem。Somethingmaygowrongatschool。Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve。Turningtoafriendcanbeafirststepinsolvingtheproblem。Sotobeafriendyoumustlistenandunderstand。Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlyalike.Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriends，youmustpracticehonesty,generosity,andunderstanding?！菊Z(yǔ)篇解讀】本文向我們陳述了友誼的三大定律：誠(chéng)實(shí)，慷慨，理解;教育我們?nèi)绾巫鰟e人的好朋友。8．Somefriendshipsdon'tlastverylongbecause________．A．therearetoomanypeoplewhowanttomakefriendsB．theydon’tknowfriendshipissomethingseriousC．thosewhogiveothersfriendshipreceivefriendshipfromothersD．somepeoplereceivefriendshipbutdon’tgivefriendshipback答案D［細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends，buttheydon'tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon'tlastverylong。說(shuō)明D正確.]9．Thebesttitleofthispassageis________．A．HonestyistheBestPolicyB．AFriendinNeedisaFriendIndeedC．ThreeImportantPointsinLifeD．ThreeImportantPointsinMakingFriends答案D[主旨大意題.根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules：behonest；begenerous(寬宏大量的)；beunderstanding。說(shuō)明本文是關(guān)于友誼的三個(gè)規(guī)則,是教育我們?nèi)绾纬蔀橐粋€(gè)別人的好朋友的。故答案應(yīng)為D。］10．Whichofthefollowingisn’tmentionedinthepassage?A．Alwaystellyourfriendsthetruth.B．Sharingyourmindwithyourfriendsisofgreatvalue。C．Discussingyourproblemswithyourfriendoftenhelpstosolvetheproblem。D．Afriendwhogivesyouhislunchmoneyisatruefriend。答案D［推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Generositymeanssharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdon’thavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes,orenjoy，likeyourhobbiesandyourinterests.說(shuō)明在友誼中,你不一定要付出太多的物質(zhì)，故D說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤。］Ⅱ.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。__1__Sometimestheytrytogetoutofaclasstoescapeateachertheydon'tlike。Hereissomeadvicetosolvethisproblem.Askyourself，“WhatcanIlearnfromthisteacher？”Evenifyoudon'tworship（崇拜）hisorherpersonalityorlectures，digdeepuntilyoufindasubjectinwhichheorsheisveryknowledgeable.Focusonthatpartoftheteacher'spersonality，andusehimorherasatoolforlearning。Notonlywillyougainmoreknowledgeinthatsubject，butacloserrelationshipwithyourteachermayhelpyouunderstandoneanotherbetter。__2__Talktostudentswhoaredoingwellintheclassandaskthemfortips,tools,andaplanofactiontogetalongwiththeteacherbetter.__3__Ifyoustillcan’tgetalong,makeanappointmentwiththeschoolguidancecounselor（輔導(dǎo)員）．Heorshewilloffermanytipsandsuggestionsforyoutogetoutofdifficultteacherrelationships.__4__Thatmeanstheycanhelpyouandyourteachersgetridofthebadimpressiononeachother.__5__Yourparentscanmeetwithyourteacherandtrytoworkitout.Teachersarethereformorethanjusthomework,andtheyknowaboutmorethanjusttheirsubjectmatter。Theycanhelpyoulearnhowtofunctionasanadultandalifelonglearner。Undoubtedly,thesewillbeafewteachersalongthewaywhoyouwillalwaysremember