內(nèi)科常用字匯

心血管系統(tǒng)TheCardiovascularSystem

AcuteMyocardialInfarction(AMI)急性心機梗塞

Electrocardiogram(DCG)心電圖

HypertensiveCardiovascularDisease高血壓性心臟血管疾病

CongentialHeartDisease先天性心臟病

Hemangioma血管瘤

Vasodilatation血管擴張

Arteriosclerosis動脈硬化

Hypertension高血壓

Hypertrophy肥大

Hypotension低血壓

Varicoseveins靜脈曲張

血液及淋巴系統(tǒng)TheHemicandLymphaticSystem

Adenitis腺炎

AcuteLymphogenousLeukemia急性淋巴球性白血病

Leukocyte白血球

Leukocytopenia白血球減少

SystemicLupusErythematosus全身性紅斑性狼瘡

Splenomegaly脾腫大

Anemia貧血

Aseptic無菌的

Septicemia敗血癥

Hemostasis止血

Transfusion輸血

呼吸系統(tǒng)TheRespiratorySystem

Pulmonaryembolism肺栓塞

Mucosa黏膜

Exhale呼吸

Apnea窒息

Tachypnea呼吸急促

Pneumonia肺炎

Bronchitis支氣管炎

LungEmpyema肺積膿

消化系統(tǒng)TheDigestiveSystem

Shortofbreath呼吸短促

Dysphasia說話困難

Aphasia失語癥

Aphonia失聲

Dysphagia吞咽困難

Gingivitis齒齦炎

Pharyngitis咽炎

Laryngitis喉炎

Esophagoscopy食道鏡檢查

AnteriorCruciateLigament前十字韌帶

RheumatoidArthritis類風濕性關節(jié)炎

Arthrosclerosis關節(jié)硬化

DegeneratedJointDisease變性關節(jié)炎

ClavicleFracture鎖骨骨折

PelvicFracture骨盆骨折

PlasticParisCast整形硬石膏

MatastaticLesion轉(zhuǎn)移性損害

Osteoporosis骨質(zhì)疏松癥

Amputation截肢

Bonegraft骨移植

HalluxValgus大拇指外翻

ProsthesisReplacement人工彌補置換術(shù)

RangeofMotion運動范圍

Varus內(nèi)翻

Chondromalacia軟骨軟化癥

泌尿及男性生殖系統(tǒng)TheUrinaryandMaleReproductiveSystem

Cystitis膀胱炎

Circumcision包皮環(huán)割術(shù)

Cystoscopy膀胱鏡檢查

Hydronephrosis腎水腫

RenalStone腎結(jié)石

AcuteRenalFailure急性腎衰竭

Cryptorchidism隱睪癥

Spermatogenesis精子生成

BenignProstaticHypertrophy良性攝護腺肥大

Ureteralstenosis輸尿管狹窄

Dysuria排尿困難

Hematuria血尿

Uremia尿毒癥

UrinaryTractInfection尿路感染

Vasoligation輸精管結(jié)扎

Impotence陽萎

特殊感覺器官TheOrgansofSpecialSenses

Audiometer聽力計

Otitis耳炎

Otorrhea耳漏

Tympanitis中耳炎

Tympanotomy鼓膜穿破術(shù)

Nasitis鼻炎

NasopharyngealCarcinoma鼻咽癌

Rhinorrhea鼻溢

IntraocularForeignBody眼內(nèi)異物

Intraocularpressure眼內(nèi)壓

OculusUterque雙眼

OculusSinister左眼

OculusDexter右眼

ExtraocularMuscle眼外肌

Ophthalmologist眼科醫(yī)師

Diplopia復視

Myopia近視

Blepharoptosis眼瞼下垂

Corneitis角膜炎

PupilSizeAnisocoria瞳孔大小不等

Retinopexy視網(wǎng)膜固定術(shù)

RetinalDetachm