河南省商丘市李老家鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)合中學2022-2023學年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Themayorwasaccusedofcorruptionbutwasfound________,whichwasbeyondmanypeople’sexpectation.A.guilty B.innocent C.aware

D.confident參考答案：B考查形容詞詞義辨析。guilty內(nèi)疚的，感到愧疚的；innocent清白的，無辜的，天真的；aware意識到的，知道的；confident有信心的。句意：市長被指控貪污但是被發(fā)現(xiàn)是清白的，這超出了人們的預料。由句意可知，B選項正確。2.Theproblemsis________thefilmisworthseeing.

A.if

B.whether

C.that

D.why參考答案：B.解析：此題考查表語從句引導詞的使用。句意為“問題在于那場電影是否值得一看”。If不能引導表語從句，故只能選whether。3.Ilovetheinternet.I’vecometoknowmanyfriendsonthenet.__________.Fewofthemwouldbecomeourrealfriends.A.That’sforsure.

B.It’snotthecase.C.Icouldn’tagreemore.

D.I’mpleasedtoknowthat.參考答案：B4.ThefirsttimeItouredtoZhangjiajie，Iwasdeeply_____withitsbeautifulsceneryandtookmanyphotosofitasamemory.A.inspired

B.surprised

C.excited

D.impressed參考答案：D5.

While_____onthestreet,shesawawallet_____ontheground.

A.walked;lay

B.walking;lay

C.walked;lying

D.walking;lying參考答案：D6.Sinceitsintroduction,theBeidounavigationsystem（導航系統(tǒng)）hasbeen

toeverydaylife,fromsharedbikestofarming.A.applied

B.advancedC.explored

D.supplied參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：自推出以來，北斗導航系統(tǒng)已應用于日常生活，從共享自行車到農(nóng)業(yè)。A.applied應用；B.advanced前進；C.explored開發(fā)；D.supplied供應，根據(jù)題意，故選A。7.—WhatdidTinasayjustnow?—Sheasked____thissummerholiday.A.whethercouldyouteachherdance

B.thatwhetheryoucouldteachherdanceC.ifcouldyouteachherdance

D.ifyoucouldteachherdance參考答案：C8.It’sreportedthatChinawillnotbuytheEurodebtuntilsomethoroughresearch

.A.hasbeendone B.willhavebeendone C.willbedone D.hadbeendone參考答案：A9.Igotoworkby_____carandIusuallydriveat______speedof50kilometersanhour.A.a;＼

B.a;a

C.＼;a

D.＼;＼參考答案：C10.Walkingaround,Ifoundthecitywasfullofpeople

forthefestival.A.wearing B.hadnewclothesonC.dressingup D.dressedup參考答案：D11.Earthquakesoftencausetoomuchlossbecausetheyareextremelydifficultto

.

A.control

B.cover

C.claim

D.predict參考答案：D12.I’veneverbeentoParis,butitisaplace__________.

A.whereI’dliketovisit

B.inwhichI’dliketovisit

C.thatIwanttovisititmost

D.Imostwanttovisit參考答案：D13.Asateacher,heis______toworkhardandmustbestrictinhiswork.A.expected

B.known

C.hoped

D.suggested參考答案：A14.

Ifthetraffichadn'tbeensoheavy,Icouldhavebeenbackby6o'clock.

Whatapity!Tina________heretoseeyou.A.is

B.was

C.wouldbe

D.hasbeen參考答案：B15.—Sorry,ProfessorSmith.Ididn’tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.Oh,you(

)havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.A.

Should

B.mustn’tC.must

D.shouldn’t參考答案：A略16.Tomakethemembersofateamperformprofessional,thetrainersfirstofallhavetoknowtheir_______andweaknesses.A.benefits B.techniques

C.strengths

D.skills參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)Everypersonneedswaterandadietofhealthyfoods.Thesefoodsshouldcontainsomefat,somefiber,alittlesaltandsoon.Peopleneedenergy

1.Theyeatdifferentkindsoffoodwhichchangeintoenergy.Theenergyis

2

incalories.Evenwhenyou

3

,youareusingenergy–about65caloriesanhour.

4

youareatschool,orwalkinghome,yourbodyisburningup100caloriesanhour.Whenplayingfootballorbasketball,you

5

beusing400caloriesanhour.OnSportsDay,duringtherelayrace,youwillusemostofall,

6

asmuchas650caloriesanhour.TheChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworld.Itcontainsalotoffruitandgreenvegetables.Itis

7

infiberandlowinsugarandfat.TheChineseeatlesssugarthanmanyothercountriesintheworld.Thatis

8

lotsofpeopleinChinahavehealthywhiteteeth.PeopleintheWesternworlddonoteatsuchhealthyfoods.Theyeat

9

fatandsugaranddon’ttakeenough

10

.Becauseofthis,they

11

weightveryeasily.Theirdietcontainsalotoffatinthe

12

ofpotatocrisps,potatochips,butter,creamandchocolate.Theyeatalotofsugarwhichexistincakes,softdrinks,13

andsoon.Theresultisthatmanyofthembecomefat.

14

somehavebadteeth.InsomepartsofBritain,onepersoninten,15

theageofthirty,hasnoteethleft.1.A.forlife

B.tolive

C.tolivewith

D.foraliving2.A.measuring

B.taken

C.measured

D.measure3.A.areasleep

B.fallasleep

C.gotosleep

D.gotobed4.A.While

B.During

C.As

D.If5.A.must

B.can

C.need

D.might6.A.surely

B.usually

C.perhaps

D.hardly7.A.rich

B.poor

C.good

C.bad8.A.how

B.why

C.what

D.that9.A.muchtoo

B.manytoo

C.toomany

D.toomuch10.A.exercises

B.food

C.work

D.exercise11.A.puton

B.gainon

C.geton

D.putup12.A.type

B.form

C.kind

D.sort13.A.sweets

B.sweet

C.candybar

D.sweetthing14.A.But

B.Or

C.And

D.So15.A.at

B.for

C.with

D.by參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。MadameTussaud’swax(蠟)Museum,LondonMadameTussaud’sWaxMuseumwasfirstsetupinParisin1770,movedtoLondonin1802andmovedtoitspresentaddressin1884.Thecollectionoffamouspeopleofthepastandpresentiskeptuptodate.VisitorswillseeHenryVIIIandhissixwives,thepresentQueenandroyalfamily,leadingfiguresoftheFrenchRevolutionandsoon.In1993anewpartwasaddedtoit,the“SpiritofLondon”,ajourneythroughLondonfrommedievaltimes(中世紀)tothepresentday.Address:MadameTussaud’sMaryleboneRoadLondonNWI5LRUnitedKingdomHours:Itisopenfrom9:30to17:30fromMondaytoSundayAlwaysclosedonChristmasDay(December25)Cost:Adult:￡25.00.Child16&under:￡21.00.Child4&under:FREE.Tips:Extramoneyappliesto(適用于)somepeakperiods.Groupratesapplyto10ormorepersons.CombinedticketsforMadameTussaud’sandtheLondonPlanetariur(天文館)areavailableatreducedrate.Openinghoursmaychangethroughouttheyear.Directions:ByTube(地鐵):MadameTussaud’sisatwo-minutewalkfromBakerStreettubestationByTrain:MarvleboneStationiswithin10minuteswalkingdistanceofMadameTussaud’sByBus:ThefollowingbusnumberstraveltoMadameTussaud’s:13,18,27,30,74,82,113,139and274.60.Fromthe“SpiritofLondon”,visitorscanlearn_____.A.thehistoryofLondon

B.thetubeofLondonC.whatLondonpeopleworebeforeandwhattheyweartodayD.thefamouspeopleinLondon’sdevelopment61.IftheSmithsvisittheWaxMuseumwiththeirten-year-oldtwins,theywillhavetopay_____.A.￡71.00

B.

B￡85.00

C.￡92.00

D.￡50.0062.WhatcanwelearnfromtheTips?A.Thevisitingtimedoesn’tchangealltheyeararound.B.VisitorscanenterthePlanetariumforfree.C.Morethan8visitorstogethercanbuygrouptickets.D.Visitorsmayhavetopayextramoneyduringsomepeakseasons.63.Thetextiswrittento_____.A.offerinformationaboutvisitingamuseumB.attractmorereaderstovisitLondonC.explainthedifferentroutestoamuseumD.tellreadershowtoenjoymostinamuseum參考答案：ACDA19.Thefirstrobotswereinventedinthe1920s.RobotshaveappearedinHollywoodfilmssuchasRobocopandTheTerminator.Therobotsinthesefilmsarestronger,fasterandmoreintelligentthanpeople.Inreallife,robotsaremainlyusedinfactories.Theydomanydifferentjobs.Usuallythesejobsaretoodangerous,difficultorboringforhumans.Robotsalsohelpdisabledpeopleandpeoplewhocannotlookafterthemselves.Forexample,scientistsaremakingarobottohelpblindpeople.Nowadaysmanyblindpeoplehaveadogtohelpthem.Thisdogiscalledaguidedog.Inthefuture,robotdogsmighttaketheplaceoftheseguidedogs.OnerobotguidedogiscalledMeldog.Ithaswheels.Itusually“walks”infrontofitsowner.Itisveryclever.Itknowsthespeedofitsowner'swalk.Meldogtalkstoitsownerbyradio.Theownerwearsaspecialbelt.ThisbeltsendsinstructionstotheownerfromMeldogsuchas“Stophere”，“Turnleft”and“Turnright”．IntheUnitedStates,anothertypeofrobothelpsdisabledworkers.Thisrobot,calledKilroy,helpsdisabledcomputeroperators.Therobothearsthesoundofitsowner'svoice.Itfollowsinstructionssuchas“Turnthepage”and“Makeacupofcoffee”.Thisrobotwillbringitsownertissuepaperwhenheorshesneezes!RobotsarealsousedinAmericanhospitals.Theycandosimplejobs.Forexample,theysha