河北省廊坊市京安學(xué)院附屬高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Manyordinarypeoplefoughtagainst______inordertocreateafairersociety.A.distribution B.arrangement

C.insecurity

D.privilege參考答案：D2.Ijustwonder____thatmakeshimsoexcited.A.whyitdoes

B.whathedoes

C.howitis

D.whatitis參考答案：D3.Yesterday,Icameacrossmyformerclassmate,buthisname________me,whichmademeembarrassed.A.forgot

B．missed

C．escaped

D．reminded參考答案：C4.Theless-developedcountriesseekforeigndirectinvestment(FDI)inorderto_______theireconomicdevelopment,notawarethatenvironmentalprotectionisequallyimportant.A.preserve B.promote C.persevere D.propose參考答案：B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞

解析：句意：不發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家為了促進(jìn)本國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展尋求外國(guó)直接投資（FDI），沒(méi)有意識(shí)到環(huán)保是同等重要的。A保護(hù)；B促進(jìn)；C堅(jiān)持；D故意?！炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】熟記動(dòng)詞的含義，認(rèn)真審題，感悟題意，別無(wú)他法。5.Havethepolicebrokenthecase?Yes,fivemen,includingapairoftwins,haveadmittedrobberyatthestore,but_______

murder.（原創(chuàng)考查動(dòng)詞辨析）A.denied

B.refused

C.rejected

D.declined參考答案：a略6.Icanuseacomputer，butwhen

comestorepairingthemIdon'tknowathing．A．it

B．that

C．this

D．one參考答案：A略7.It’ssuggestedthatsomeactivities

tocelebratethe30thanniversaryoftheReformandOpening-up.A、shouldhold

B、areheld

C、beheld

D、willbeheld參考答案：C[解析]suggest作“建議”講時(shí)，后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”，should可以省略。8.—Howcomeyouarealwaysstaringatmethismorning?—Youlookstupid!Thewayyouwearis________annoysmemost.A.which B.where C．how D.what參考答案：D9.Onlyaftermyfriendcame_________. A.didthecomputerrepair B.herepairedthecomputerC.wasthecomputerrepaired D.thecomputerwasrepaired參考答案：C7.TheDragonTower,from

topvisitorscanenjoyagood

ofHarbin,attractshundredsoftouristseveryday.A.which;sight

B.whose;view

C.its;view

D.where;sight參考答案：B略11.Seeingthebigcrowdcomingtowardshim,hestartedtorundownthehill,but______andwentdownonhishandsandkneesinthemeltingsnow.A.slipped

B.skied

C.signalled

D.sank參考答案：A12.Jackfelloffaladderyesterdaybuthe’sallright.He’sluckyhe______hurthimselfbadly.

A.might

B.would

C.couldhave

D.shouldhave參考答案：C13.PeoplesaythatyoungChinesestudents’eyesightkeepsdropping_________becauseofbothtoomuchhomeworkandpoorlearningconditions.

A.sharply

B.narrowly

C.automatically

D.roughly參考答案：A14.Believeitornot,Levy’ssistersuddenly_______cryingwhenwewereeating.A.burstout

B.burstin

C.burstinto

D.burston參考答案：A.15.Afterthedisaster,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovide_____

forthehomelessfamilies.A.occupation

B.accommodation

C.equipment

D.furniture參考答案：B試題分析：考查單詞辨析。句意:災(zāi)難過(guò)后，當(dāng)?shù)卣氖滓虑槭菫闊o(wú)家可歸的家庭提供住處。故選B。16.—Thankyouforyourcoffee.—Butyou________it.A.don’tdrink

B.aren’tdrinkingC.didn’tdrink

D.hadn’tdrunk參考答案：C二、完型填空17.MyfatherwasborninasmalltownintheUS．Buthewantedtogetoutandbeginanew41．Hebeganthatadventure

42tocitiesintheUS，beforegoingontoforeigncountries．Hetookhis43

andthreedaughterswithhimandwentwherevertheroad44him．It'seasytofeel45whenyou’reontheroad．Weoftenspenthoursinrepairshops，butthatwaswaybetterthan46bytheroadsidewhilewaitingfortheengineto47whenitwas40℃outside．Gettingalongsometimesseemed48．Therewerealwaysalotof49，butevenifitwashard，wedidlearnalotabout

50．Onedaywhenweweretraveling，mymotherfoundshehad51totakethesuitcaseaswearrivedatthedestination．Thatwashowaseven—hourcartrip52a16-hourcartrip，whichwasmostlyspent53．Onoccasionslikethat，wehadtolearnto

54ourangerbecausewewere55inarollingboxwiththesamepeoplefortherestofthejourney．

Thisiswhyroadtripswerelike56

universitiestous．We57ourPhDsinhowtogetalongwithotherpeoplejustbytravelinginthat

58

car．

Andifwewere59givenasecondchanceatlife，wewoulddoitalloveragain.Onlythistime，I'dputthe60inthecarmyself．41．A．1ife

B．a(chǎn)dventure

C．profession D．1esson42．A．riding

B．flying

C．rolling D．traveling43．A．father

B．mother

C．wife D．son

44．A．took

B．guided

C．transposed D．sent45．A．happy

B．tired

C．relaxed D．1onely46．A．sitting

B．1ying

C．jumping D．running47．A．cool

B．warm

C．start D．stop48．A．reasonable

B．impossible C．important D．controversial49．A．disappointments B．joys

C．a(chǎn)rguments D．competitions50．A．gratefulness

B．forgiveness

C．cautiousness D．carelessness51．A．decided

B．stopped

C．1eft D．forgotten52．A．turnedinto

B．summedup C．wascalled D．raninto53．A．noisily

B．regretfully

C．insilence D．cheerfully54．A．express

B．crywith

C．hide D．1etgoof55．A．interested

B．stuck

C．talented D．born56．A．mobile

B．stationary

C．famous D．international57．A．studied

B．searched

C．earned D．explored58．A．new

B．old

C．cheap D．expensive59．A．sometimes

B．eventually

C．merely D．somehow60．A．university

B．boxes

C．suitcases D．engine參考答案：41-45BDCAD

46-50AABCB 51-55DACDB

56-60ACBDC三、閱讀理解18.Not allbodiesofwateraresoevidentlyaliveastheAtlanticOcean,anS-shapedbodyofwatercovering33millionsquaremiles.TheAtlantichas,inasense,replacedtheMediterraneanastheinlandseaofWesterncivilization.Unlikerealinlandseas,whichseemstrangelystill,theAtlanticisrichinoceanicliveliness.Itisperhapsnotsurprisingthatitsvitalityhasbeenmuchwrittenaboutbyancientpoets.“StormatSea”,ashortpoemwrittenaround700,isgenerallyregardedasoneofmankind’searliestartisticrepresentationsoftheAtlantic.WhenthewindisfromthewestAllthewavesthatcannotrestTotheeastmustthunderonWherethebrighttreeofthesunIsrootedintheocean’sbreast.Asthepoemsuggests,theAtlanticisneverdeadanddull.Itisanoceanthatmoves,impressivelyandendlessly.Itmakesallkindsofnoise-itisforeverthundering,boiling,crashing,andwhistling.ItiseasytoimaginetheAtlantictryingtodrawbreath-perhapsnotsonoticeablyoutinmid–ocean,butwhereitmeetsland,itswatersbathingupanddownasandybeach.Itmimics(模仿)nearlyperfectlythesteadybreathingofalivingcreature.Itisfilledwithsymbioticexistences,too;unimaginablequantitiesofcreatures,littleandlargealike,mixwithinitsdepthsinakindofoceanicharmony,givingtothewatersafeelingofheartbeat,akindofsub-oceanvitality.Andithasapsychology.Ithaspersonalities:sometimespeacefulandpleasant,onrareoccasionsroughandwild;alwaysitisstrongandstriking.8.Unlikerealinlandseas,theAtlanticOceanis__________.

A.alwaysenergetic

B.lackinginliveliness

C.shapedlikeasquare

D.favoredbyancientpoets9.Whatisthepurposeofusingthepoem“StormatSea”inthepassage?

A.Todescribethemovementofthewaves.

B.Toshowthestrengthofthestorm.

C.Torepresentthepoweroftheocean.

D.Toprovethevastnessofthesea.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“symbiotic”mean?

A.Livingtogether.

B.Growingfast.

C.Movingharmoniously.

D.Breathingpeacefully.11.Inthelastparagraph,theAtlanticiscomparedto__________.

A.abeautifulandpoeticplace

B.afleshandbloodperson

C.awonderfulworld

D.alovelyanimal參考答案：8.A9.C10.A11.B【名師點(diǎn)睛】猜測(cè)詞義題。閱讀材料中的每個(gè)詞與它前后的詞語(yǔ)或句子甚至段落都有聯(lián)系。我們可以利用語(yǔ)境（各種已知信息）推測(cè)、判斷某些生詞的詞義。做這種類型的題，要根據(jù)詞、詞組、句子所在的語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷其意義。我們要特別注意熟詞生義，切不可脫離語(yǔ)境想當(dāng)然。在句子或段落中，我們可以利用熟悉的詞語(yǔ)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)言環(huán)境所表示的關(guān)系推斷生詞詞義。10小題A詞義猜測(cè)題。“Itisfilledwith

symbiotic

existences...”之后的內(nèi)容是對(duì)這一句的解釋。根據(jù)畫線單詞上文中的alivingcreature和下文中的mix，harmony可知，symbiotic意為“混合的，共生的”，指的是“那些難以想象的大量的生物，無(wú)論大小，都混合在一起共生”。故選A。19.Insidetheirone-store,metal-roofedhouseonVancouverIsland’swestcoast，JanetSchwartzandherdomesticated(馴養(yǎng)的)deer,Bimbo,arereturningtotheirnormallives.Thelaw-representedbymenandwomendressedinblackuniformsandcarryingguns—isnolongerthreateningtoforciblyseparateSchwartzandBimbo，freeingthel0-year-olddeertothefates(命運(yùn))ofthesurroundingrainforestanditshungrywolvesandblackbears．

“Weloveeachother，”saidSchwartzwhoturned70onSaturday.“she’llcomeuptomeandshe’llkissmerightonthelips，likeamankissesawoman’’

Forfourdayslastweek，Schwartz’lifeturnedasrockyastheroughloggingroadthatconnectedherlifetotheoutsideworld.ConservationofficershadarrivedwithorderstolooseBimbo.Schwartzwastoldshewasn’tallowedtotouchBimboanymore.Itseemedsomebodyhadcomplained，saidEnvironmentMinisterTerryLakeearlierintheweek,notingit’sillegaltokeepwildanimalsaspets.

Duringthosetensedays，sleeplessnightsweremadeevenmorerestlessbynightmares，saidSchwartz.TherewerenewsstoriesandFacebookpageswhichsupportedSchwartzandbyFriday，thegovernmenthadchangeditsmind.Schwartzcouldkeepherpetwiththehelpofaveterinarianandconservationofficers.

“Itmakesmefeelgood，”saidSchwartzoftheannouncement．“Sheismylife．a(chǎn)ndI’vehadhersincethedayshe’sbeenborn.”

Therelationshipbeganwhenafriendfoundtheorphanedfawn(幼鹿)alonganearbyloggingroad，morethanakilometerawayfromhercurrenthome，saidSchwartz.ThefriendbroughtthefawnoverbecausesheknewSchwartzhadraisedadeerbefore.

Schwartznamedthefawn(小鹿)Bimbo，basedonaGeneAutrysongthatwasplayinginside