2022-2023學(xué)年上海華師大一附中高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

theclassroom,theteacherfoundalltheparentsalready

there.A.Entered;seated

B.Entering;seating

C.Entered;seating

D.Entering;seated參考答案：D略2.They_____thatthebooksbereturnedtotheschoollibraryatonce.A.hoped

B.wished

C.demanded

D.permitted參考答案：C3.——_________?——I’vegotapaininmyhead.AWhathappenedtoyou

BWhathaveyoudoneCWhat’sthematter

DWhatdoyoumean參考答案：CWhat’sthematter?(=What’swrong?)“怎么了？”4.Surelyitdoesn’tmatterwheretheStudentAssociationsgettheirmoneyfrom;What_______iswhattheydowithit.A.counts

B.appliesC.stressesD.functions參考答案：A5.It’snecessaryforyouto_____atleastanhoureachdaytolearnthenewvocabulary.A.setoff

B.setout

C.setaside

D.setdown參考答案：C6.AgrandbanquetwasheldbyElizabethII____PresidentXi’sstatevisittotheUK.A.intermsof

B.inhonorof

C.infavorof

D.inplaceof參考答案：B7.–IhopetogotoBeijingwithyou,ifyouplease.–Ifso,yourholidayarrangementmust______

mine.A.catchupwithB.putupwithC.fitinwithD.keepupwith參考答案：C8.Theoryshouldbynomeansbeseparatedfrompractice.______，it'simportanttocombinetheorywithpractice.A．Asaresult

B．Bytheway

C．Tobehonest

D．Inotherwords參考答案：D9.IwasmistakentochooseAmyasmycompanion.Shefinds________witheverything.A.mistake

B.mistakesC.fault

D.faults參考答案：C句意：我選擇埃米做同伴是個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的決定。她對(duì)任何事情都吹毛求疵。findfaultwithsb./sth.“對(duì)某人或某事挑剔、找茬”。10.______IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtI

wouldgetanA.

A.While

B.Once

C.If

D.Until

參考答案：A11.Agoodideaflashedintohismind,________tohisexperimentinthelab.

A.whiledevoting

B.whiledevotinghimself

C.whilehewasdevoted

D.whiledevoted

參考答案：C12.____ontherealpeople,thefilmattracted

alotofaudienceA.Based

B.BasingC.To

base

D.Base參考答案：A考查過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)，狀語(yǔ)的邏輯主語(yǔ)為主句的主語(yǔ)thefilm，base與thefilm的關(guān)系是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，為thefilmbebasedontherealpeople，省略be動(dòng)詞直接用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)，故選A?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】分詞短語(yǔ)中的動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有被動(dòng)意義，而是由一些含be動(dòng)詞的短語(yǔ)或系表結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換而來(lái)。這時(shí)，句子的主語(yǔ)與作狀語(yǔ)用的過(guò)去分詞之間在邏輯上并沒(méi)有被動(dòng)的關(guān)系。學(xué)過(guò)的能夠用于這種結(jié)構(gòu)的常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)有：beinterestedin,bewellknownas,bedressedin,bedeterminedtodo,beabsorbedin,befascinatedby,beaddictedto,bedevotedto,等等。如：Dressedinawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.此題中由bebasedon依據(jù)……，再結(jié)合它的邏輯主語(yǔ)和句子主語(yǔ)三一致的，故選A。13.Though______money,theystilltrytohelpthehomeless.A.lack B.lacking C.lacked D.lackingof參考答案：B【分析】【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：雖然他們?nèi)卞X(qián)，但仍盡力幫助無(wú)家可歸的人。lack“缺少”，在though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中，其邏輯主語(yǔ)是主句主語(yǔ)they，它們之間是一種主動(dòng)的關(guān)系，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中的現(xiàn)在分詞（doing）在從句中一般表示從句的動(dòng)詞與其邏輯主語(yǔ)是一種主動(dòng)的或正在進(jìn)行的關(guān)系，即動(dòng)作是由主語(yǔ)發(fā)出的，這時(shí)要用doing的形式，如：FindingheriPhonestolen,shehurriedtoapolicestationforhelp.14.Iappreciateyourhardwork,butIcannothavea______thatyou'llsurelygetpromoted.A．trust

D．beliefC．faith

D．guarantee參考答案：D句意：我欣賞你對(duì)工作的努力，但我不能保證你一定會(huì)得到晉升。trust“信任”；belief“信任；信念”；faith“信任；信念；宗教信仰；忠實(shí)”；guarantee“保證”。15..Thedoctoradvisedhertoeatmorebeanproducts____meatwhichmightbeharmfultoherheart.A.forlackof

B.bymeansof

C.inplaceof

D.infavorof參考答案：C16.Itis_____greathonorforChinatodevelop______fastestcomputerintoday'sworld.

A.an;an

B.an;the

C.a;the

D.a;a參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Along,longtimeagoalittleboy(61)________(walk)throughapark.Inthemiddleoftheparktherewasatreewithasignonit.Thesignsaid“Iamamagictree.Saythemagicwordsandyou’11willsee.”Theboytriedtoguessthemagicwords.Hetriedabracadabra(咒語(yǔ)),but(62)_____ofthemworked.(63)_______(exhaust),hethrew(64)________(him)onthefloor,saying:“please,deartree!”andsuddenly,abigdoor(65)________(open)inthetrunk.Insideeverythingwasdark,exceptforasign(66)_______said“Carryonwithyourmagic."Thentheboysaid“Thankyou,deartree!"Withthis,theinsideofthetreelitup(67)_______(bright)andrevealedapathway(68)_________(lead)toagreatbigpileof(69)________(toy)andchocolate.Thelittleboybroughtallhisfriendstothemagictree,andtheyhadthebestpartyever.Thisis(70)________peoplealwayssaythat“please”and“thankyou”arethemagicwords.參考答案：61.waswalking

62.none

63.Exhausted

64.himself

65.opened66.which

67.brightly

68.leading

69.toys

70.why67.brightly

考查副詞。在英語(yǔ)中通常使用副詞做狀語(yǔ)修飾形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞乃至整個(gè)句子。本句中副詞brightly作為狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)litup.三、閱讀理解18.StudyingintheUShasbeenaneye-openingexperience.InChina,IhadEnglishclassesfivetimesaweeksincethefifthgrade.However,Ididn'trealizehowdifferenttextbookEnglishcouldbefromeverydayEnglishuntilIcametoHotchkissSchool,Connecticut.WhenIfirstlearnedEnglish,Iwastoldtouse“Iamfine！”whenpeoplegreetyoubysaying,“Howareyou？”ButintheUS,Ifoundthatpeoplesay,“Iamgood”or“tired”.So,Istartedtoimitatethem.Oneday,someonegreetedmewith“What'sup？”Ittotallycaughtmeoffguard.Ihesitated(遲疑)foramomentanddecidedtosmilebecauseIdidn'tknowhowtorespond.Sincethen,mydiscoveriesbetweenChineseandAmericancultureshaveneverended.Strangeasitmaysound,Americangirlsspendplentyoftimeintheburningsuntogettan.However,inChina,girlstryeverymeanspossibletogettheirskinpaler,or“whiter”.Forexample,mymomoftentellsmetousethick-screencreams(面霜)andanumbrellaorabighat.Peoplebackhomeandhereoftenaskme,“WhatsurprisesyoumostaboutAmerica？”InfactIamsurprisedbyhowhardworking,well-rounded(成熟的)andstressedAmericanstudentsare.InChina,schoolworkisalmosteverything,sowestudyhardandthat'sit.Buthere,a“good”studentgetsgoodgrades,doesalotforthecommunity(社會(huì)),playssportsandisinvolved(參與)inartormusic.ThekidsherearesotalentedthatIamstartingtoregretgivingupplayingmusicalinstrumentsandneverthinkingaboutplayingsportsatanearlyage.Ivalue(珍惜)everymomentatHotchkissbecauseeachdayisanadventurousjourneyforme.56.Fromthefourthparagraphwecanlearnthat________.A.Americansliketog