人教版八年級英語下冊第7單元八年級下Unit7單元檢測卷一、單項選擇（每小題1分，共20分）1.Theworld'spopulationisgrowing_____andthereis_____landandwaterforgrowingrice.A.more;less B.larger;fewer C.larger;less D.more;fewer2.Whenandwherewereyouborn?Iwasborn_______October1st，1988________Suzhou.A.on;on B.in;in C.on;in D.in;on3.Thisparkisabout5000squarekilometers_______size.A.on B.at C.of D.in4._______exerciseyoutake，__________you'llbe.A.Thefewer;thefatter B.Theless;thefatterC.Theless;themorefatter D.Thefewer;themorefatter5.It’ssocoldtoday.Yes，it's_______colderthanitwasyesterday.A.some B.more C.very D.much6.Weshouldnevergiveup_______others.Sometimeshelpingothersmeanshelpingourselves.A.tohelp B.helping C.helped D.tohelp7.Therewere________peopleinthesupermarketlastSundaythatitwascrowded(擁擠的).A.manytoo B.toomuch C.somany D.somuch8.Withthehelpofthecomputer，thenewscan________everycorneroftheworld.A.arrive B.arriveto C.get D.reach9.I'vegotquiteafewdictionaries.Amongthem,thisEnglishdictionaryis________.A.muchuseful B.moreuseful C.thewildanimalsareimportanttous.Theylivewithusontheearthtogether.Iftherearenoanimalsontheearth,wewillnotliveon,______(21)Soweshouldtakegoodcare_______(22)themtohelpusliveahealthylife.________(23)somepeoplestilldon'trealizethe_______(24)ofprotectingwildanimals.Theyoftenkillwildanimalsforfoodorformoney.Everydaymanywildanimalsbeing______(25).Sopotsofanimalshavediedout(滅絕).Wecan'tseethemanymore.Todaythenumberofwildanimals________(26)becomingsmallerandsmaller.Ifwedon'thereprotectthem,theywilldieout.Ifthisgoeson,theearthwillbenoanimalsleftontheearth.________(27),moreandmorepeoplehavebeguntodomanythingstohelpprotectwildanimals.Theyaskpeople_______(28)killingwildanimals.Theygetpeopletoknowthatprotectingwildanimalsisoneofthemostimportantthings.Nowmanycountrieshavemade________(29)laws(法律)toprotectwildanimals.Nowthat(既然)wildanimalsaresoman，weshoulddoour_______(30)toprotectmeanshumanbeingscanmakefriendswithgetonwellwiththem.21.A.too B.also C.neither D.either22.A.of B.off C.for D.from23.A.And B.But C.Or D.Although24.A.necessary B.importantly C.importance D.important25.A.killed B.killing C.kills D.kill26.A.was B.were C.are D.is27.A.Lucky B.Unlucky C.Luckily D.Unluckily28.A.stopping B.tostop C.stops D.stop29.A.much B.few C.some D.any30.A.well B.good C.better D.best三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分）ATheChineseNewYearisthemostimportantholidayfortheChinesepeople.FortheChinese，theNewYearcomeswiththefirstdayoftheFirstMoon，betweenJanuary21andFebruary19.Peoplegetreadyfortheholidayforfifteendays.Finally，atmidnightitisthefirstdayoftheFirstMoon.Peopleclosetheshopsandthestreetsareempty.Everyonelocksthedoorsandstaysathome.Itisanimportanttimeforthefamily.Theyoungerpeoplebow(鞠躬)totheolderpeople.TheChinesecallthisKeTou.Thismeans“totouchthegroundwiththeforehead”．ThentheyoungerpeoplewishtheolderpeopleahappyNewYear.Theolderpeoplegivechildrengiftsofmoneyinsideenvelopes.Thefamilythengotosleep.Inthemorning，peopledressintheirbestclothes.Somepeoplestayathome，othersgoouttopayaNewYearCall.Theyareverypoliteanddonotusebadwords.It'sthemostimportantdayoftheyear.31.“TheChineseNewYear”inthepassagemeans“______”．A.Mid-autumn B.theSpringFestivalC.ChristmasDay D.theDragon(龍)BoatFestival32.Ittakesabout______togetreadyfortheChineseNewYear.A.afewdays B.twelvedays C.halfamonth D.threeweeks33.Atmidnightyoucansee______peopleinthestreet.Everyonestaysathome.A.lotsof B.hundredsof C.many D.few34.Thepartofthefaceabovetheeyesandbelowthehairisthe______.A.ear B.forehead C.nose D.mouth35.OntheChineseNewYear'sDay.Whatdopeopleusuallysaytoeachotherwhentheymeet?A.Goodluck! B.Bestwishes! C.Goodmorning. D.HappyNewYear!BIlikebigcitiesbetterthansmallones.Therearemanyreasons.Firstly,Ithinkthatlivinginbigcitiesisgoodformydevelopment.Theeconomicdevelopmentinbigcitiesisbetterthanthatinsmallones.Therearemorebigcompaniesinbigcities.Sowecanhavemorechancestosucceed.Forme,thebigcityistheplacenearthedream.Secondly,IthinkIcanliveamorecomfortablelifeinbigcities.IfIliveinasmallone,Ican’tbuysomethingsIwant.What’smore,thetrafficismoreconvenientinbigcities.IcanspendtheleasttimetoarrivewhereIwanttogo.Thethirdreasonisthat,inbigcitiestherearebetterfacilities.Therearezoos,museums,besthospitals,cinemasandtheaters,etc.Smallcitiesaresuitableforrelaxationandbigcitiesaresuitableforactivities.36.Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthebest?A.Bigcities. B.Smallcities. C.Bigtowns. D.Smalltowns.37.Howmanyreasonsdoesthewritegive?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.38.Theunderlinedword“convenient”means______inChinese.A.貴的 B.擁擠的 C.便利的 D.遙遠的39.Thebigcitieshavemanythingsexcept______accordingtothepassage.A.zoos B.museums C.hospitals D.farms40.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Bigcities B.Smallcities C.WhydoIlikesmallcities? D.WhydoIlikebigcities?CLastSundayIsawtheheavieststorminyears.Itcamesuddenlyandwentonformorethanthreehours.Afterlunch,Iwentintomyroomtohavearest.Theairwashot,andallwasquiet.Thenthestrongwindstartedblowingintomyroom.Piecesofpaperonmydeskflewhighintotheairandsomeflewoutoftheopenwindow.AsIranouttocatchthem,bigdropsofrainbegantofall.WhenIcamebackintothehouse,itwasrainingharder.Itriedhardtoclosethewindow.ThenIheardaloudcrashing（撞擊）soundfromthebackofthehouse.Iranoutofmyroomtofindoutwhatitwas–abigtreehadfallendownandbrokenthetopofthebackroom.41.Therewasaheavystorm_______lastSunday.A.intheafternoon B.inthemorningC.intheevening D.beforelunchtime42.Itwasveryquietoutsidebecause_________.A.theweatherwasverycool B.itwasrainyC.therewouldbeaheavystorm D.therewasalotofthunder43.Thepaperflewoutofthewindowbecauseof_______.A.theheavyrain B.thehotsun C.thestrongwind D.thetalltree44.Thestormlasted_______. A.morethanfourhours B.morethanthreehours C.fromonetosixo’clock D.fromtwotofiveo’clock45.WhathappenedwhenIclosedthewindow? A.Therainbecameharder. B.Iwashurtbyabigtree. C.Iwasscaredoftheloudsound. D.Abigtreefelldownandbrokethehouse.四、任務型閱讀（每小題2分，共10分）Thegiantpandaisoneofthemostpopularanimalsintheworld.Agiantpandacangrowupto1.5meterslongandweighupto160kg.Peoplethinkthegiantpandaisverylovely.SoitisnotsurprisingthattheWorldWideFundforNaturechose(選擇)thegiantpandaasits①symbol.TheWWFtellspeopleaboutanimalsthattheyareindangerandraisesmoneytosavethem.ThegiantpandaonlylivesinthewildinChina.Intheearly1980s，therewereonly1，000leftinthewild.Themainreasonwhypandasareendangeredisthattheareawherepandascanlivehasbecomesmaller.TheWWFworkstohelpgiantpandasinthewildinmanyways.Oneofthewaysthathelpsthemistoincreasethesizeofpandareserves(自然保護區(qū)).Somereservesneedtobejoinedtogetherbyplantingbamboobetweenthemtomake"corridors".Thesearepathsthatleadfromonereservetoanother.Noonemayharmthepandasintheseareas.Thecorridorsletpandasmovefromonehabitat(棲息地)toanothertolookforfood.②Peopleareworkingveryhatomakesunhegiantpandadoesnotdieout.根據短文內容完成下列各題46.Howlongandhowheavycanagiantpandagrowtobe?__________________________________________________________________________.47.①symbol的漢語:_____________.A.形象B.代言人C.象征48.Whyarethegiantpandasendangered?__________________________________________________________________________.49.Giveawaytohelpthegiantpandasinthewildplease.__________________________________________________________________________.50.將文中畫線的句子②翻譯成中文。__________________________________________________________________________.五、補全對話，有兩項多余(每小題1分，共5分)Reporter：Hi，I'mdoingasurveyfortheBedfordDailyNews.51.______Boy：IguessJammin107FMisthebest.Reporter：Why?Boy：52.______It'smuchbetterthantheotherstationsintown.Reporter：WhataboutOldies102.1FM?Boy：Well,IthinkOldies102.1FMisverybad.53.______Reporter：Iheardthat.54.______Boy：Notforme.Reporter：Whynot?Boy：55.______They'reworsethanthecommercialsofAllTalk970AM!A．Becauseithasthebestclothing.B．Ithastheworstmusic.C．What'sthebestclothingstore?D．Becauseithasthemostinterestingmusic.E．ButEasyListening979AMisthemostpopular.F．Justlistentotheircommercials.G．What'sthebestradiostation?六、詞匯知識(每小題1分，共20分)第一節(jié)：根據句意及漢語或首字母提示完成單詞(每小題1分，10分)56.Pandaslikeeatingb____________.57.Thescientistsaredoingsomer_____________aboutpandas.58.Our___________(政府)worksforthepeople.59.Thebaby___________5kilos.60.Therearefour____________(海洋)intheworld.61.Idon'tlike____________(沙漠).62.Theriverisveryd____________.Don'tswiminit.63.TheP____________ofChinaisthelargestintheworld.64.Thetreeisabout133m____________tall.65.Hisdreamwastobeanactorandatlasthe____________(成功).第二節(jié):用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空(每小題1分，共10分)66.TheYellowRiveristhesecond____________(long)riverinChina.67.Mikeis____________(heavy)ofalltheboys.68.Ofthetwobags,thebrownoneis____________(expensive).69.Thehigherthemountainis,____________(thin)theairis.70.Indiaisanoldcountry.It'sas____________(ancient)asChina.71.Theclothesinthisshoparethe____________(cheap)inthecity.72.Chinaisoneofthe____________(old)countriesintheworld.73.Shanghaiis____________(big)cityinChina.74.Thebookismuch____________(interesting)thanthatone.75.Theywanttofinishtheworkwithfewerpeopleand___________(little)money.七、句型轉換（每小題1分，共10分）76.Hismotherisill.Hehastotakecareofhismother.(改為同義句)Hismotherisill.Hehasto_____________________hismother.77.Hespent2hoursplayingcomputergameslastnight.(改為同義句)It____________him2hoursto____________computergameslastnight.78.Johndidn'tgotoschoolbecausehewasill.(合并成一句)Johndidn'tgotoschoolbecause__________his__________.79.Thepandaweighs100kilos.(對畫線部分提問)_____________________doesthepandaweigh?80.Theelephantweighs1，000kilos.Themonkeyweighs57kilos.(合并成一句)Theelephantweighsmuch_____________________themonkey.81.Qomolangmais8,844.43metershigh.(對畫線部分提問)________________________isQomolangma?82.ThefirstpeopletoreachthetopofQomolangmawereTenzingNorgayandEdmund.Hillary.(對畫線部分提問)________________________thefirstpeopletoreachthetopQomolangma?83.Lucyis160cmtall.Lilyis160cmtall，too(改為同義句)Lucyis____________tall____________Lily.84.Qomolangmaishighestmountainintheworld.(改為同義句)Qomolangmais____________than____________othermountainintheworld.85.Chinahasabout1.3billionpeople.(對畫線部分提問)____________the____________ofChina?八、根據要求完成句子（每小題0.5分，共10分）86.鯨現在處于險境。Thewhalesare_____________________now.87.邁克想要了解更多中國歷史。Mikewantsto________________________________Chinesehistory.88.那個人死于癌癥。Thatperson______________________cancer.89.越來越少的人喜歡寫信。________________________________peoplelikewritingletters.90.正如我知道的，他很友好.________________________asIknow，heiskind.91.喜馬拉雅山脈貫穿中國西南部。TheHimalayas________________________thesouthwesternpartofChina.92.當他們面臨困難時，他們變得很緊張.Whentheyare________________________ofdifficulties,theygetnervous.93.當人們接近珠穆朗瑪峰山頂時，人們很難吸空氣。AspeoplegetnearthetopofQomolangma,it'shardto________________________a