2022下半年廈門市英語(yǔ)模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(40題)1.ThenewstheChinesevolleyballteamhadwonthematchexcitedallofus（）

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as

2.Theadvertisingcompanyrecentlyhiredadesigner_____hadoncewonaprizeinanationalcontest（）

A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who

3.Theageofthestudentsinthisclassfromeighteentotwenty（）

A.changesB.rangesC.altersD.limits

4.Manyteenagersfeelnodifficulty（）computer

A.tolearnB.learnC.inlearningD.learned

5.You_____allthosecalculations!Wehaveacomputertodothissortofthings（）

A.needn’thavedone

B.can’thavedone

C.mustn’thavedone

D.couldn’thavedone

6.Jennyhasadreamonedayshewillbecomeasingingstar（）

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.of

7.Pleasejoinus.Wecaneasilymake（）foronemoreatthistable

A.seatB.placeC.roomD.space

8.Hehaschangedhis（）aboutbuyinganewcaratleastthreetimes

A.brainB.mindC.headD.thought

9.Thenewinventionistomakeourdailylifeeasier,______itmoredifficult（）

A.nottomakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.donotmake

10.Peopleinthatdistrictuseoillamps,forthereisnogasorelectricity（）

A.canB.mayC.mustD.haveto

11.Wouldyouplease______theTValittle?Thechildrenaredoingtheirhomework（）

A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown

12.Ourschool-runfactory（）variouskindsofchemicaldeviceslastyear

A.turnedintoB.turnedupC.turnedoutD.turnedoff

13.isknowntoall,toomuchstresscancausedisease（）

A.WhichB.ThatC.ItD.As

14.Thisprojectissaid（）rightnowandsofareverythingisgoingonquitesmoothly

A.tohavecarriedout

B.havingbeencarriedout

C.tohavebeencarriedout

D.tobeingcarriedout

15.You'dbetterletmeknowassoonasthereisa（n）positioninthebranchoffice（）

A.emptyB.bareC.hollowD.vacant

16.Itistimeto_____fieldsinwhichtheyarejustascapableasmen（）

A.keepwomen’s

B.stoptokeepwomenout

C.keepwomenaway

D.stopkeepingwomenoutof

17.Hedidn'tkeeponaskingmeforarideanylongerashehadalreadygothisowncar_____（）

A.repairB.repairedC.repairingD.torepair

18.Itoughttobeyoumethatsigntheletter（）

A.butB.inspiteofC.ratherD.ratherthan

19.Itwasbecausehewantedtodrawmoneyfromthebankhewentdowntownyesterday（）

A.whenB.howC.whyD.that

20.Butforthefavorableweather,we______insuchagoodharvest（）

A.can’tget

B.couldn’tget

C.couldn’thavegot

D.couldhavegot

21.After（）seemedtobeanendlesswait,itwasfinallyhisturntohavetheinterview

A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which

22.—Doyoulikepopmusicorcountrymusic?

—.Ionlylikesports（）

A.EachB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both

23.（）studentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion

A.EachB.AnyC.EitherD.One

24.Hehadnevergivenaspeechtosomanypeople,sohefelt（）

A.excitingB.stupidC.disappointedD.nervous

25.______tobeabadfloodthatyear（）

A.TherewasB.TherehappenedC.TherewereD.Therehappens

26.Neverbefore____availableforquickandeasyaccessinsomanydifferentfieldsofstudy（）

A.somuchfreeinformationwere

B.weresomuchfreeinformation

C.hassomuchinformationbeen

D.somuchfreeinformationhasbeen

27.Igotasplittingheadache.Itkeptmethewholenight（）

A.wakenB.awareC.awakeD.waking

28.______afewspellingmistakes,thiscompositioniswell-written（）

A.ButforB.InspiteC.BesidesD.Exceptfor

29.Hestudiessohardtoavoid（）atthebottomoftheclass

A.finishingB.tofinishC.finishedD.finish

30.Howdoyou______theglobalwarming?thescientistaskedthestudents（）

A.countonB.accountonC.countforD.accountfor

31.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard（）voice

A.abetterB.abestC.thebetterD.thebest

32.IfIfoundthebook,I_____ittoyou（）

A.willbring

B.wouldhavebrought

C.wouldbring

D.mighthavebrought

33.SpeakerA:GraceandherfriendswentdowntotheoldhouseonNashuaStreet.

SpeakerB:______（）

A.Whynot?B.Whatfor?C.Hownice!D.Whattime

34.AuntSharonlookssleepy.Shetobedverylatelastnight（）

A.mustn’thavegone

B.musthavegone

C.wouldhavegone

D.shouldhavegone

35.Thesearchpartystillcouldnotdecideonthe（）oftheship

A.placeB.locationC.sceneD.spot

36.It’svitalthatenoughmoney_____collectedtogettheprojectstarted（）

A.isB.beC.mustbeD.canbe

37.officebuildingsandhomesdevelopedlargecracksinwallsandceilingsinthearea（）

A.Hundredof

B.Threehundredsof

C.Hundredsof

D.Threehundreds

38.Freemedicaltreatmentinthiscountrycoversillnessofallkindsforallthecitizens（）

A.normalB.averageC.regularD.ordinary

39.Asapublicrelationsofficer,youshouldknowyourcustomersdetail（）

A.inB.onC.forD.to

40.Thesethreeteachersvary_____theirmannersofteaching（）

A.betweenB.fromC.withD.in

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.（like）

47.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.（）

48.The（excite）____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

49.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.（will）

50.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.（observe）

四、完型填空(20題)51.66.（）

A.possibleB.difficultC.simpleD.complex

52.（）

A.selectB.selectingC.chosenD.choose

53.Whenwomendobecomemanagers,dotheybringadifferentstyleanddifferentskillstothejob?Aretheybetter,orworse,managersthanmen?Arewomenmorehighlymotivatedand________thanmalemanagers?

Someresearch________theideathatwomenbringdifferentattitudesandskillstomanagementjobs,suchasgreater________,anemphasisonaffiliationandattachment,anda________tobringemotionalfactorstobear________makingworkplacedecisions.Thesedifferencesare________tocarryadvantagesforcompanies,________theyexpandtherangeoftechniquesthatcanbeusedto________thecompanymanageitsworkforce________.AstudycommissionedbytheInternationalWomen’sForum________amanagementstyleusedbysomewomenmanagers（andalsobysomemen）that________fromthecommandandcontrolstyle________usedbymalemanagers.Usingthisinteractiveleadershipapproach,women________participation,sharepowerandinformation,________otherpeople’sself-worth,andgetothersexcitedabouttheirwork.Allthese________reflecttheirbeliefthatallowing________tocontributeandtofeel________andimportantisawin-win________—goodfortheemployeesandtheorganization.Thestudy’sdirector________thatinteractiveleadershipmayemerge________themanagementstyleofchoiceformanyorganizations

（）

A.A.confrontedB.commandedC.confinedD.committed

54.52.（）

A.selectB.selectingC.chosenD.choose

55.24.（）

A.talkB.fightC.answerD.explain

56.59.（）

A.competitiveB.rewardingC.routineD.formidable

57.48.（）

A.havinglivedB.livingC.toliveD.lived

58.69.（）

A.ThroughB.AgainstC.WithD.On

59.___________（）

A.caredB.doubtedC.imaginedD.wondered

60.74.（）

A.firstlyB.atfirstC.firstD.early

61.58.（）

A.passageB.supportC.failureD.success

62.27.（）

A.asB.untilC.whenD.while

63.Thefirstdaymynewteacherstoodinfrontoftheclass,Iburstintolaughter.RonClarkwasfromNorthCarolinaandhetalkedwitha__16__Southernaccent（口音）.Ithoughthewasacomplete__17__．

Itwas2005__18__Iwasinthefifthgrade.IfiguredI'dspendmostoftheyearintheheadmaster'soffice.I'dalwaysbeena__19__.I'dgetshoutedat,andthen__20__wouldgiveuponme.IthoughtRonClarkwouldjustbeoneofthem.

Iwas__21__.Thatfirstweek,Ikept__22__him.HepulledmeouttothehallwayandsaidI'dbetter__23__mybehavior（行為）."Tom,"hesaid,"you'rea__24__boy.Youcandobetter.

Hetoldmelwasanaturalleaderand__25__I'dgofarinlifeifIstartedworkinghard.Iwas__26__atthatmoment,andthensomethinghappened:Ibeganto__27__him.Hehadamostunusualwayof__28__.Tohelpuslearnthestatesandcapitals,hechangedthe__29__ofapopularsongandhadus__30__withhim.WhenwereadtheHarryPotterbooks,hemadeour__31__looklikeHogwarts.

Beforecomingtoour__32__,hetaughtinhishometown.HisparentswereDJsatdanceclubs,sohe__33__withmusicandenergy.HehadseenaTVshowaboutour__34__schoolsandthelackofqualifiedteachers.He__35__achallenge.Boy,didhegetone

（）A.politeB.pleasantC.funnyD.weak

64.57.（）

A.springB.raiseC.swellD.rise

65.44.（）

A.generallyB.especiallyC.usuallyD.seldom

66.53.（）

A.resultB.optionC.mixD.image

67.43.（）

A.extraB.spareC.specialD.specific

68.63.（）

A.discoveredB.allowedC.sharedD.mentioned

69.3（）

A.howeverB.soC.butD.also

70.62.（）

A.detailB.advanceC.hurryD.away

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.WhatdoesItinLine2canmostprobablybereplacedby（）

A.Parents’increasingchildren’slanguagedevelopment

B.Readingtechniquesbeingsimple

C.Parents’readingtochildren

D.Children’sintelligencedevelopment

72.

A.GB.HC.ID.J

73.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue（）

A.Childrenlearnemotionsastheygrowup

B.Babiesarebornwithemotions

C.Emotionsfallintotwotypesingeneral

D.Peoplecancopewiththenegativeemotionsinlife

74.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_________（）

A.TheLightB.TheLaserC.ALaserBeamD.TheUseofLaser

75.WhatdoesDr.PielkesayabouttheForum'sreport（）

A.Itsstatisticslookembarrassing

B.Itisinvalidintermsofmethodology

C.Itdeservesourclosestattention

D.Itsconclusionispurposelyexaggerated

76.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Frenchfoodisdelicious,butnotwellprepared

B.IndianfoodhastobeenjoyedwithItalianorFrenchwine

C.Chinese-stylevegetablesarepossiblythecrispest

D.Americanfoodisbelievedtobethemostdifficulttocook

77.Ifsuchunhappypersonsdon’tchangetheirbadbehavior,theauthorssuggeststhatpeople_______（）

A.avoidcontactwiththem

B.criticizetheirmisconduct

C.helpthemrecognizeitsbadeffects

D.shownorespectandpolitenesstothem

78.WhydidittakealongtimetobuildasubwaysysteminRome（）

A.Becausethestreetswereverycrowded

B.Becausetherearemanyhistoricsites

C.Becausetheworkersdiscoveredmanyartifactsandplacesofinterest

D.Becausethetrafficalwaysstoppedtheconstruction

79.PassageThree

YouareheretoseeBillGates,theChairmanandChiefSoftwareArchitectofMicrosoftCorporation.Asyouknow,MicrosoftistheworldwideleaderinsoftwareservicesandInternettechnologyforpersonalandbusinesscomputing.Lastyear’srevenuestopped＄32billion,andthecompanyemployed55,000peoplein85countries.AndMr.Gatesisaniconicfigureincontemporarycomputing.

WhileattendingHarvard,BillGatesandhischildhoodfriendPaulAllenstartedMicrosoft,andlaunchedarevolution.Thefledgling（新建的）companywasmoreinterestingthantheclassroomforBillGates,sohedroppedoutinhisjunioryear.Inhiscase,itwasclearlyagreatdecision.Henotonlybuiltacompany,butmoreimportantlyhebuiltavision.Bothwerebuiltontheideathatthecomputerwouldbeavaluabletooloneveryofficedeskandineveryhome,andthatsoftwarewasthekey.Thepenetration（滲透，進(jìn)入）ofpersonalcomputinginourbusinesses,ouroffices,ourpubliclibraries,onthetrainorontheplane,andinourhomeisastonishing,andtrulyreflectstheBillGates’viewthatifthesoftwareisright,theywillcome.

BillGatesisalsoanauthoroftwobooks.Oneofthem,BusinessattheSpeedofThought,isavailablein60nationsand25languages.Itshowshowcomputertechnologycansolvebusinessproblemsinfundamentallynewways.Bytheway,theproceedsofbothbooksaregiventononprofitsthatsupporttheuseoftechnologyineducationandskilldevelopment.

He’sanavidreader,agolfer,andabridgeplayer.Heisahouseholdname,avisionary,aphilanthropist（慈善家）,andtonightheisourguest.SopleasejoinmeingivinganIllinoiswelcometoWilliamH.BillGates

WhatdoestheauthormeanwhenhereferstoMr.Gatesasaniconicfigure（）

A.Mr.Gatesisafamouspersonhavingalotofmoney

B.Mr.Gatesisafamouspersonrepresentingawayoflife

C.Mr.Gatesisafamouspersondevelopingalotofsoftware

D.Mr.Gatesisafamouspersonworkingincomputerindustry

80.Tomakeyourhomewellprotected,whatdoesthewriteradviseyoutodo（）

A.Haveallthecurtainsclosed

B.Stopyourmailserviceatonce

C.Turntoyourcloseneighborsorfriends

D.Equipyourhomewithsecuritysystem

81.PassageTwo

Nooneknowsexactlyhowmanydisabledpeople（殘疾人）thereareintheworld,butestimatessuggestthefigureisover450million.ThenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaaloneisprobablymorethandoublethetotalpopulationofCanada.

IntheUnitedKingdom,aboutoneintenpeoplehavesomedisability.Disabilityisnotjustsomethingthathappenstootherpeople:aswegetolder,manyofuswillbecomelessmobile,hardofhearingorhavefailingeyesight.

Disablementcantakemanyformsandoccuratanytimeoflife.Somepeoplearebornwithdisabilities.Manyothersbecomedisabledastheygetolder.Therearemanyprogressivedisablingdiseases.Thelongertimegoeson,theworsetheybecome.Somepeoplearedisabledinaccidents.Manyothersmayhaveaperiodofdisabilityintheformofamentalillness.Allareaffectedbypeople’sattitudetowardsthem.

Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers.Nexttimeyougoshoppingortoworkorvisitfriends,imaginehowyouwouldmanageifyoucouldnotgetupsteps,orontobusesandtrains.Howwouldyoucopeifyoucouldnotseewhereyouweregoingorcouldnothearthetraffic?Butthereareotherbarriers:prejudicecanbeevenhardertobreakdownandignoranceinevitablyrepresentsbyfarthegreatestbarrierofall.Itisalmostimpossiblefortheable-bodiedtofullyappreciatewhattheseverelydisabledgothrough,soitisimportanttodrawattentiontothesebarriersandshowthatitistheindividualpersonandtheirability,nottheirdisability,whichcounts

Thefirstparagraphtellsusthat（）

A.thenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaisthegreatest

B.therearelessthan450milliondisabledpeopleintheworld

C.therearemorethan450milliondisabledpeopleintheworld

D.thenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaisequaltothetotalpopulationofCanada

82.Somemanagersbelievetheycanstrengthentheirteamsby_____（）

A.makingfriendswithalltheiremployees

B.attendingamanagementtrainingcourse

C.providingfreeFridaylunchtothestaff

D.encouragingtheirstafftoexerciseregularly

83.Theannualnumberofhighwaydeathsisabout（）

A.49,000B.7000C.2500D.1000

84.TeabecameapopulardrinkinBritain_______（）

A.intheeighteenthcentury

B.inthesixteenthcentury

C.intheseventeenthcentury

D.inthelateseventeenthcentury

85.Here’ssomegoodnewsforparentsoftweensandteens:yourule.

Thatmaybehardtobelievesometimes.andit’struekidswon’talwaysfollowyourhealthandsafetyrules.Butstudiesshowparentswhokeepsettingboundariesmakeahugedifference.

ThelatestexampleisasurveyonmediausebytheKaiserFamilyFoundation.Itfoundthattypicalkidsages8to18spendanastonishing7hoursand38minutesadayconsumingentertainmentmedia,indulgingdeeplyinTV,computers,games,cellphones,musicplayersandotherdeviceswhileoccasionallyglancingatbooksandothernon-electronicmedia.Manyexperts,includingthepediatrics（兒科學(xué)）academy,considerthatmuchscreentimeisbadformentalandphysicalhealth.

Butthestudyalsofoundthatkidswhoseparentssetanytimeorcontentlimitswerepluggedinforthreehourslesseachday.Parentscanhaveabiginfluence,saysKaiserresearcherVickyRideout.

Therealityisthatteenagerscaredeeplywhattheirparentsthink,saysKennethGinsburg,aspecialistoftheChildren’sHospitalofPhiladelphia.Thechallengeforparentsistogetacrossrulesandboundariesinawaythatdoesn’tfeelcontrolling.

Researchshowsthatparentswhosetfirmrulesbutexplainandenforceinawarmsupportivewayworkbetterthanthosewhosetnorules,failtoenforcethemorrulewithabecauseIsaidsoirongrip.

Ideally,kidsunderstandtherulesareabouttheirwellbeingandsafety,Ginsburgsays.

Still,achievingjust-rightparentingischallenging,saysMargaretBroeFitzpatrick,ateacherinKensington,Md.,whohasfourchildren,ages8to16.Therearesomanydifferentthingstokeeptrackof.Sheandherhusbandkeeptheirkidsbusywithsportsandotheractivities,limitscreentimeandreviewthemusictheirchildrendownload.Theytalkwiththeir16-year-oldsonabouttheruleshe’llfacewhenhegetsadriver’slicensesoon.But,shesays,theycan’tpoliceeverythingthekidsencounterontheInternetorinfriends’homes.

We’rejustdoingthebestwecan,shesays,evenifyoungpeoplemayprotestatfirst,theydofeelmoresafeandsecurewhenlimitsareset

ThesurveybytheKaiserFamilyFoundationismentionedtoillustratetheideathat_________（）

A.kidsdon’talwaysfollowparents’rules

B.onlyfewparentsbelievethegoodnews

C.muchmediauseresultsinbadhealth

D.parents’rulesmakeahugedifference

86.Passage3

Awarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight'ssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff—ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.

Researchershavediscoveredthatnightmilkcontainsmoremelatonin（褪黑激素）,whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.

Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicefedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.

Themicegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.

Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.

Whiletheeffectofcows'milkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight.

Previousstudieshavealsoindicatedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofthecalciumcontent,whichhelpspeopletorelax.

Milkisalsosugar-freeandadditive-freewithnutritionistsrecommendingskimmedmilkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattening.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight

Accordingtothetext,themicefedwithdaytimemilk_____（）

A.startedsleepmoreeasily

B.weremoreanxious

C.werelessactive

D.wokeuplater

87.ThereasonwhyWashingtondidn’tvisitFrancewasprobablythathe（）

A.didnotreallycareaboutgoing

B.didnotknowtheFrenchleaders

C.couldnotcommunicateinFrench

D.wastoobusytotravel

88.Inthepassage,thewriterseemstopaymoreattentionto_____（）

A.howlaughingandsmilingareconnectedwithhealth

B.comparinghumanbeingswithanimals

C.findingoutifanyresearchhasbeendoneaboutlaughing

D.thedegreetowhichlaughingandsmilingarehelpful

89.Whenpricesarelowpeoplewillbuymore,andwhenpricesarehightheywillbuyless.Everyshopkeeperknowsthis.Butatthesametime,producerswanthigherpricesfortheirgoodswhentheymakemoregoods.Howcanwefindthebestpriceforthegoods?TheLawofSupplyandDemandistheeconomist’sanswertothisquestion.Accordingtothislaw,changesinthepricesofgoodscausechangesinsupplyanddemand.Anincreaseinthepriceofthegoodscausesanincreaseinsupply—thenumberofgoodstheproducersmake.Producerswillmakemoregoodswhentheycangethigherpricesforthegoods.Theproducermakesmoreshoesasthepriceofshoesgoesup.Atthesametime,anincreaseinthepriceofthegoodscausesadecreaseindemand—thenumberofgoodstheconsumersbuy.Thisisbecausepeoplebuylesswhenthepriceishigh.Peoplebuyfewershoesasthepriceofshoesgoesup.Conversely,adecreaseinthepricecausesanincreaseindemand（peoplebuymoreshoes）andadecreaseinsupply（producersmakefewershoes）.Businessfirmslookatbothsupplyanddemandwhentheymakedecisionsaboutpricesandproduction.Theylookfortheequilibriumpointwheresupplyequalsdemand.Atthispoint,thenumberofshoesproducedis3000andthepriceoftheshoesis＄30.＄30istheequilibriumprice;atthispricetheconsumerswillbuyallofthe3000shoeswhichtheproducersmake.Iftheproducersincreasethepriceoftheshoes,oriftheyproducemorethan3000shoes,theconsumerswillnotbuyalloftheshoes.Theproducerswillhaveasurplus（過(guò)剩）—moresupplythandemand—sotheymustdecreasethepriceinordertosellalloftheshoes.Ontheotherhand,iftheymakefewerthan3000shoes,therewillbeashoesshortage—moredemandthansupply—andthepricewillgoup.AccordingtotheLawofSupplyandDemand,theequilibriumpriceisthebestpriceforthegoods.Theconsumersandtheproducerswillagreeonthispricebecauseitistheonlypricethathelpsthembothequally

Whydoesanincreaseinpricecauseanincreaseinsupply（）

A.Consumersbuymoregoodswhenpricesarehigh

B.Producerswanttosellalloftheirgoods

C.Producersmakemoregoodswhenpricesarehigh

D.Consumerswillnotbuyallofthegoods

90.Byhisoutdoorcousinstheauthormeans_____（）

A.otherexperimenters

B.theotherfemaledoves

C.dovesunderthenaturalsky

D.otherbirdsingeneral

六、翻譯(10題)91.地震中,許多房屋嚴(yán)重受損,所以成千上萬(wàn)的人無(wú)家可歸（）

92.你的車質(zhì)量比我的要好

93.Weareinterestedinthewaybywhichhesolvedtheproblems

94.TheInternethasbeenusedforpublicserviceinChinaforabouttwentyyears.BeingwidelyusedinChina,theInternethaspervadedallaspectsoflife.TheInternetbusinessmostfrequentlyusedbyChineseInternetusersisemails,news,searchengines,webbrowsing,onlinemusic,instantmessages,onlineentertainmentandsoon.TheInternethasbeenchangingpeople'sconsumptionconcept,waysofentertainmentandsocializing,aswellasmodesofthinking.NowtheInternetinformationtechnologyhasbeenaffectingpeople'slifemoredeeplythananyotherscientificinventioninhumanhistory

95.人們意識(shí)到了相互溝通的重要性

96.（）應(yīng)對(duì)焦慮情緒的最好辦法可能就是傾訴了，雖然有時(shí)未必有傾聽(tīng)者。

A.Perhapsthebestwaydealingwithanxiousmoodsistalkthemout;sometimesthereisnoonelisten.

B.Perhapsthebestwaytodealwithanxiousmoodsistalkingthemout;sometimes,though,thereisnoonelisten.

C.Perhapsthebestwaydealingwithanxiousmoodsistotalkout;sometimes,though,thereisnoonetolisten.

D.Perhapsthebestwaytodealwithanxiousmoodsistotalkthemout;sometimes,though,thereisnoonetolisten

97.Toourrelief,themeasureprovestobemoreeffectivethanexpected

98.Thetaxidriveroftenremindspassengerstotaketheirbelongingswhentheyleavethecar

99.該故事可以用一句話來(lái)概括

100.旅館的工作人員都應(yīng)牢記在心：對(duì)客人再禮貌都不為過(guò)（）

參考答案

1.A中國(guó)排球隊(duì)贏得那場(chǎng)比賽的消息使我們大家都激動(dòng)了起來(lái)。

［考點(diǎn)］同位語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,news和excited之間為同位語(yǔ)從句，修飾Thenews,是對(duì)Thenews的解釋說(shuō)明,且從句成分完整，所以應(yīng)選在從句中不充當(dāng)語(yǔ)法成分而只起連接作用的that。故選A。常見(jiàn)的其后可跟同位語(yǔ)從句的名詞有：news,advice,conclusion,demand,doubt,fact,hope,idea,information,message,order,problem,suggestion,thought,truth,evidence等

2.D這個(gè)廣告公司最近雇用了一位曾在全國(guó)競(jìng)賽中獲獎(jiǎng)的設(shè)計(jì)師。

［考點(diǎn)］定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知后面是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句修飾designer,且空處在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)選who來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，故選D

3.B這個(gè)班的學(xué)生年齡從十八歲到二十歲不等。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bchange：變化，改變；range：（在一定范圍內(nèi)）變化、變動(dòng)，其常用短語(yǔ)為rangefrom…to…；alter：更改，變更；limit：限制，限定。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選B

4.CC句意：一些青少年感覺(jué)學(xué)電腦毫無(wú)困難。固定搭配。have/feelnodifficultyindoing為固定搭配，意為做某事沒(méi)有困難

5.A你沒(méi)必要做所有那些計(jì)算！我們有一臺(tái)電腦可以做這些事。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Aneedn’thavedone表示本不必做，事實(shí)上已經(jīng)做過(guò)了；musthavedone是對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的肯定猜測(cè)，mustn’t表示禁止，千萬(wàn)別；couldn’thavedone是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的可能性的否定猜測(cè)，表示不可能會(huì)，可能沒(méi)有。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選A

6.C珍妮有一個(gè)夢(mèng)想，那就是將來(lái)有一天她會(huì)成為一名歌星。

［考點(diǎn)］同位語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句，空處后面的句子是對(duì)抽象名詞dream（夢(mèng)想）的解釋說(shuō)明，所以應(yīng)選在從句中不充當(dāng)語(yǔ)法成分，而只起連接作用的that。故選C

7.C請(qǐng)加入我們吧。我們很容易在這張桌上再騰出一個(gè)人的位置。本題考查詞義辨析。seat意為座位,是可數(shù)名詞,有單復(fù)數(shù)之分,指一個(gè)座位時(shí)前面需加不定冠詞a；place作座位,位置講時(shí),也是可數(shù)名詞,用法同seat；space意為空間，空地；room當(dāng)空間，位置講時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞,沒(méi)有單復(fù)數(shù)之分。故選C

8.BBbrain:頭，智力；mind：大腦，頭腦，想法；head:頭，頭部；thought:想法。changemind意為改變主意，改變想法。故選B

9.A新發(fā)明的目的是讓我們的生活更容易，而不是更難。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句包含了betodo…nottodo…結(jié)構(gòu)，意為是……，而不是……?？仗帒?yīng)用不定式的否定形式，表示目的。故選A

10.D那個(gè)地區(qū)的人們不得不使用煤油燈，因?yàn)槟抢锛葲](méi)有天然氣也沒(méi)有電。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Dcan表示可以，能夠；may表示可以，可能；must和haveto均可表示必須，must表示有必要或有義務(wù)去做某事，指主觀需要或責(zé)任感的驅(qū)使，譯為必須，而haveto表示被客觀存在的環(huán)境所限,即因客觀要求而為之，譯為不得不。本句中thereisnogasorelectricity表示一種客觀存在的事實(shí)。故選D

11.D請(qǐng)把電視的音量調(diào)小一點(diǎn)兒，好嗎？孩子們正在做作業(yè)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dturnon：打開；turnoff：關(guān)掉，關(guān)閉；turnup：開大，調(diào)高（音量），出現(xiàn)；turndown：關(guān)小，調(diào)低，拒絕。根據(jù)句意可知，選D。注意：如果句子中沒(méi)有alittle,B項(xiàng)也符合題意

12.C我們的校辦工廠去年生產(chǎn)了各種各樣的化學(xué)儀器。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cturninto：變成，進(jìn)入；turnup：出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生；turnout：生產(chǎn)，結(jié)果是；turnoff：關(guān)閉。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

13.D眾所周知，太多的壓力會(huì)引發(fā)疾病。

［考點(diǎn)］定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號(hào)之前為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指代后面句子的內(nèi)容。從句成分不完整，缺少主語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞as來(lái)引導(dǎo)。which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句不可位于句首；it,that均不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。也可將asisknowntoall（眾所周知）當(dāng)作固定搭配。類似的用法還有asisoftenthecase（情況往往是這樣）,asoftenhappens（事情往往如此）,asismentionedabove（正如上面所提到的）等。故選D

14.C據(jù)說(shuō)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)開展了，并且到目前為止一切都很順利。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知，此處表達(dá)的是據(jù)說(shuō)的意思，故應(yīng)用besaidto結(jié)構(gòu)，所以可排除選項(xiàng)B；因carryout與project為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以應(yīng)排除選項(xiàng)A；選項(xiàng)D中to后應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞原形，所以可排除。故選C

15.D分公司一有空缺職位，你就最好馬上通知我。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dempty：空的，無(wú)人的，形容空間的空曠；bare：赤裸的，荒蕪的，常形容土地貧瘠；hollow：中空的，空心的；vacant：空著的，（職位）空缺的，形容未被占用的。根據(jù)句意和用法可知，選D

16.DD句意：該是停止禁止婦女進(jìn)入某些領(lǐng)域的時(shí)候了,因?yàn)樵谶@些領(lǐng)域她們和男人有同樣的能力。固定用法題。keepoutof和keepout都有不允許進(jìn)入的意思。但是因?yàn)轭}干上有賓語(yǔ),因此只能用keepoutof。stopdoingsth.：停止做某事（正在做的事）；stoptodosth.:停下來(lái)去做某事。因此D最符合題意

17.B他不再一直要求搭我的車了，因?yàn)樗能囈呀?jīng)修好了。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,hisowncar與repair之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞。另外，也可將getsth.done當(dāng)作固定用法，意為使某事被（他人）做……。故選B

18.D在信上簽名的應(yīng)該是你，而不是我。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dbut：但是，作連詞，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；inspiteof：盡管，為介詞短語(yǔ)；rather：相當(dāng)，為副詞，可以修飾形容詞或副詞；ratherthan：而不是，作連詞，連接兩個(gè)并列成分。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

19.D

20.C要不是這么好的天氣，我們不可能取得這么好的收成。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句包含一個(gè)butfor（要不是）引起的含蓄條件句，表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。結(jié)合句意可排除D項(xiàng)。故選C

21.C在經(jīng)過(guò)了似乎無(wú)止境的等待之后，終于輪到他去面試了。

［考點(diǎn)］名詞性從句

【精析】C分析句子成分可知，介詞after之后缺少一個(gè)既能引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句又能在從句中作主語(yǔ)的連接代詞。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有what有這種用法，故選C

22.C——你喜歡流行音樂(lè)還是鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)？

——兩個(gè)都不喜歡。我只喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ceach：每個(gè)，各自；either：（兩者之中）任何一個(gè)；neither：兩者都不；both：兩者都。根據(jù)答句Ionlylikesports.可知，我既不喜歡流行音樂(lè)，也不喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)，所以應(yīng)用neither，表示對(duì)前面提到的兩個(gè)事物的否定。故選C

23.BBanystudent：任何學(xué)生，符合題意，故選B。each:每一個(gè);either:兩者中的任何一個(gè)；one：一個(gè)。選項(xiàng)A、C、D均不符合題意

24.D他從未在這么多人面前演講過(guò)，所以感到很緊張。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dexciting：令人興奮、激動(dòng)的；stupid：愚蠢的；disappointed：失望的；nervous：緊張的，焦慮不安的。根據(jù)句意可知選D

25.BB句意：那一年碰巧發(fā)生了一場(chǎng)嚴(yán)重的水災(zāi)。Therebe句型題。Therebe句型中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也可以是happento，構(gòu)成Therehappentobe結(jié)構(gòu)，意為碰巧發(fā)生……。又因句中有thatyear，所以此處謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以本題應(yīng)選B。A項(xiàng)中therewas與tobe重復(fù)，故不合題意