內(nèi)蒙古鄂爾多斯市伊金霍洛旗2016年初中英語畢業(yè)生升學(xué)第一次模

擬試題考生須知：1．答本卷前，學(xué)生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號寫到答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，并核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號等有關(guān)信息。2．試題答案一律填寫或書寫到答題紙規(guī)定位置上。本試卷上作答無效。3.本試題共10頁，八道大題，滿分100分。考試時間100分鐘。第I卷（共65分）一、聽力測試（20分）1．答聽力測試題時，應(yīng)邊聽錄音邊看試題，每段對話或獨白連續(xù)讀兩遍。2.請在答題紙上相應(yīng)的位置，將代表正確答案的字母用2B鉛筆涂黑。3．錄音只播放一遍，中途不停機。錄音播放完畢，終止聽力測試，開始筆試部分。I.聽句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。（每題1分，共5分）II.聽句子，選擇該句的最佳答語。每個句子讀兩遍。（每題1分，共5分）A.Howdoyoudo?A.Thursday.A.Thanksalot.A.Mypleasure.A.Youareright.II.聽句子，選擇該句的最佳答語。每個句子讀兩遍。（每題1分，共5分）A.Howdoyoudo?A.Thursday.A.Thanksalot.A.Mypleasure.A.Youareright.B.Whatdoyoudo?B.Mybirthday.Yes,doplease.B.Holdon,please.B.Sorry.C.No,thanks.April28th.C.Sorrytohearthat.C.Whoareyou?C.Itdoes’ntmatter..聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案。每段對話及問題讀兩遍。（每題1分，共5分）11.A.Australia.B.America.11.A.Australia.B.America.C.Canada.A.Blue. B.A.Nexttotheschool.A.Blue. B.A.Nexttotheschool.A.Meat. B.Red. C.Nexttoashop.Fruitandfish.Black.C.Acrossfromashop.Morevegetables.15.A.Threeyears.B.Fouryears.15.A.Threeyears.B.Fouryears.C.Fiveyears..聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。（每題1分，共5分）Howmanywaysarementionedtomakepeoplelookbetter?A.Three.B.Five.C.Seven.A.Three.B.Five.C.Seven.Ifyouwanttolooktallerandthinner,youwill .A.eatless B.walkslowly C.sitandstandupstraightWhatcanyoudotomakepeoplebearoundyou?A.Washhairoften.B.Smile. C.Exerciseoften.Howwillyouhavenice-lookingskin?A.Bydrinkingwater.B.Bycuttinghairoften.C.Bysittingstraight.Youcanprobablyhearthisarticleina program.A.sports B.music C.beauty二、完形填空。（每題1分，共10分）Iknowmybrotherthananyoneelseintheworld.Sincethemomentofhisbirth,I’vebeenpartofhislife.Ihadspentseven21yearsintheworldwiththeattention出意力）ofallthosepeoplearoundme.ButwhenRohanwasborn,life22.SuddenlyIhadto23mytoysandtherewerenomorebedtimestoriesormyownchoiceoffood.Finally,Ifeltmy24atmybrother.Thepoorbabyhadnoideawhathadmademesounhappy.Maybehefoundmestrange,theonlypersoninthishouse25didnotlikehim.Helovedfollowingmearound.However,Iseldomtalkedtohimand26askedhimtogoaway.Thenallthatchangedoneday.Ihardlyrememberwhathappenedtome,butIdorememberIwasfeelingsoangrythatday.Somehowmyfeetledmetomybrother’sbed.Myhandreachedthroughthebars（護欄）.Atonce,hereachedhissmallhandandsoftlytouched27.AndthatwasallIneeded.Thatonemomentchangedeverything.HowcouldIhatesomeonewhomademefeelsoimportant?Forthe28time,Isawmybrother,notthroughtheeyesofachildwhowasnolongerfavored（寵愛），butthroughtheeyesofa29.Tothisday,Ican’timaginelifewithoutmybrother.ItisunbelievablehowmuchIhave30aboutlifefromaseven-year-oldboy.ItisRohanwhohastaughtmethatoneshouldnotcareonlyforhimself.21.A.happyB.hardC.lonelyD.busy22.A.beganB.changedC.savedD.continued23.A.collectB.chooseC.hideD.share24.A.funB.angerC.loveD.worry25.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.what26.A.alwaysB.alreadyC.hardlyD.almost27.A.oneB.bothC.mineD.them28.A.firstB.secondC.lastD.next

29.A.sisterB.parentC.teacherD.student29.A.sisterB.parentC.teacherD.studentA.cared B.learned C.talked D.heard三、閱讀理解（閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案）。（每題2分，共30分）A，M—3牢呼PWfwAngw0觸.CPm/hqmomEn吟 _ t. R.［一 .COMTheworld'sbestadviicesite...writtenbyyou.APostedby:Monica,CanadaApril2410:41Blackbreadwithhoney—AfriendofminestayedinahotelinIndiaandthemanagergavethistoherforstomachache.Itreallyworks.Justtakeapieceofbreadandtoastituntilit'sblack.Thenputhoneyonthebreadandeatit.Itdoesn'tlookgood,butitcanreallyhelp.Soifyougetstomachache,trythisremedy（治療法）.Postedby:Norma,USAApril24 9:25Anonion—Ifyougetahightemperature,useanonion.Itsoundsstrangebutithelps.Cutonelargeonioninhalfandtiethehalfanoniontothebottomofeachofyourfeet.Youshouldn'twearsocksofcourse!Iusethisonmykidsanditworkseverytime.Theremedycamefromarelativefromdownsouth.Postedby:Hell,AustraliaApril23 18:03Awetteabag—Hereismytipfortoothache.Youshouldputawetteabagonthesoretooth.Ialwayshaveawetteabaginthefridgesoit'stherewhenIneedit.Postedby:Lameed,EnglandApril2316:15Saltwater—WhenIwasachild,Igotalotofheadachesandmygrandmotheralwaysdidthisforme.Putafewdropsofwarmsaltwaterinyourears.Don'tusereallyhotwater.Dothisthreeorfourtimesforbothears.Thenliedownandcloseyoureyesforabouttenminutes.Thepostings（帖子）areallabout .A.schoolproblems B.homeremediesC.foodanddrink D.outdoorsports gaveatipfortoothache.A. HellfromAustralia B. Norma’skidsC. AfriendofMonica's D. Lameed'sgrandmotherAccordingtothepostings,youcan ifyouhaveaheadache.A. tiehalfanonionto your feet B. putawetteabagonyour headC. eatapieceofbread with honey D. dropwarmsaltwaterin your earsWhichofthefollowing isNOTmentionedin thepostings?A.Afever.B.Toothache.C.Stomachache.D.Acold.B.?OurNeedsPeoplearedifferent,buttheyallhavethesameneeds.Needsarethingspeoplemusthavetolive.Ourbodiesneedfoodandwater.Wealsoneedairtobreathe.Weneedaplacetolivetokeepussafe.Weneedclothestokeepuswarm.Ifwedidnothavethesethings,wecouldnotsurvive代存）.Needsmaybedifferentforpeoplewholiveindifferentareas.Ifyoulivewhereitiscold,youmayneedspecialclothestokeepyouwarm.Ifyoulivewhereitishot,youmayneedmorewater.Peoplehavefoundnewwaystomeettheirneeds.Farmersgrowfoodthatpeopleeat.Theyusedtoplantseedsbyhand.Theyusedtopickplantsbyhand.Nowtheyhavemachinesthatdothiswork.?OurWantsWantsarethingspeoplewouldliketohavebutdonotneedtolive.Supposeyouhopetogetafootballforyourbirthday.Afootballisawant.Youcanlivewithoutit.Sometimeswemightwantsomethingsomuchthatitfeelslikeaneed.Wehavetomakechoices,though.Ifyouneedanewcoatforwinter,youmightnotbeabletogetthefootballyouwant.Wemustchoosewhatweneedoverwhatwewant.Sometimeswemustmakechoicesbetweenthingswewant.Supposeyouwanttogotoabirthdaypartyforyouruncle.Thatday,afriendasksyoutogotoamovie.Themovieisatthesametimeastheparty.Thenwhatwouldyouchoose?Needsarethingsthatpeople .B.cannotlivewithoutA.don'tuseeverydayB.cannotlivewithoutC.gettomeettheirinterest D.havetoimprovetheirlifeWhichofthefollowingmustbeawant?A.Air. B.Water. C.Acoat. D.Amovie.Whichsentenceshowsthewriter'sopinion?Wemustputwhatweneedbeforewhatwewant.Peoplefromdifferentareasmusthavedifferentneeds.It'seasytomakeachoicebetweenthethingswewant.Ifwewantsomethingverymuch,itcanbecomeourneed.CWhenIwasateenagerIvolunteeredtopassoutwateratalocal（當(dāng)?shù)氐模﹔ace.Iwassoexcitedtoseeallthedifferentrunnerswhopassedbyandquicklytookacupofwater.Someranpast,somewalkedpastandafewwheeledpast.Isawsomanytypesofpeopledoingit.IthoughtmaybeIcoulddoittoo!ThenextyearIdecidedtorunfortherace,butIhadlittlerunningpractice.Ijustwantedtofinish.Onthedayoftherace,itwasterriblyhot.Afterrunningforabout5miles,Iwasthinking,“Imustbecrazy.WhydidIdothis?WhatwasIthinking?”Andatonemoment,Isaidtomyself,“Iamneverdoingthisagain!”Thatfirst10kmracewasquiteanexperience.Ijogged,Iwalked,Ijoggedandwalked.Attimes,Ididn’tknowifIcouldfinish.Neartheend,a70-year-oldmanranpastme,veryfast,andIfeltalittleembarrassed（尷尬的）thatIwasmorethan50yearsyoungerthanheandIcouldn’tevenkeepupwithhim.ButthenIrealizedsomething.HewasrunninghisraceandIwasrunningmine.Howofteninlifedowecompare（比較）ourselvestootherswhenwereallyshouldn’t?IdecidedthatIwouldfinishtherunningraces,andthatonedayIwouldbeoneofthose70-year-oldpeoplewhowerestillrunning.AsIcrossedthefinishingline,IfeltIwassogreat!Ididn'tregret（后悔）havingsuchanexperience.Whatdidthewriterdoatalocalraceasavolunteer?A.Hehelpedoldrunners. B.Hepassedoutwatertotherunners.C.Hecheeredfortherunners. D.Hetookbackthecupsfromtherunners.Whydidthewriterjointherace?A.Hewascrazyaboutrunning. B.Hejustwantedtoexperience.C.Hehadpracticedrunningveryhard.D.Hewantedverymuchtowinaprize.40.Howdidthewriter’sfeelingchangeafterrunningabout5miles?①Heregretted.②Heencouragedhimself.③Hefeltalittleembarrassed.A.①一②一③ B.②一①一③ C.①一③一② D.②一③—①Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TobeNo.1. B.Let’scompare.C.Avolunteeringjob. D.Runningyourownrace.D①Haveyoueverwonderedwhatgoesthroughyourmindwhenyouchoosewheretositinanewclassroom?Orinawaitingroomfullofstrangers?Oronabus?Researchershavefoundoutsomeinterestingfacts.②Girlssitbygirlsandboyssitbyboys.Adultssittogetherandyoungpeoplechooseanotheryoungpersontositnear.Butitgoesfurtherthanthis.Weevenchoosetositnearsomeonewholookslikeus.Peoplewithglassesaremorelikelytositnearotherpeoplewithglasses.Peoplewithlonghairsitclosertootherpeoplewithlonghair.③Weseemtobelievethatpeoplewithsimilarhabitsorhobbieswillsharesimilarexperiencesandwearemorelikelytobeacceptedbypeoplewholooklikeus,oreven,wethinkwemaybesaferwiththem.Sometimesthat’struebutit’sapityifwealwaysstaywiththesamepeople,thesamegroup.Thedangerinalwaysstayinginourcomfortzone（舒適區(qū)）isthatwejustrecyclethesameopinions,thesametastesandthesameideas.Welosethechancetolearnsomethingnew,findoutinterestingthings,hearfunnystoriesanddiscoverdifferences.④Whenwealwaysstaywiththesamepeople,howcanwebreakdownthebarrierswhichpreventusfromgettingtoknowpeoplewithdifferentideas?Andhowcanweavoidtheignorance（無知）？Ifyouwanttoliveinasocietythatopenstochanges,newthingsanddifferentopinions,bethecatamongthepigeons鴿子）.⑤Moveoutofyourcomfortzone.Goandsitnexttosomeonedifferent.Anddon'tjustsitthereinsilence.Sayhello.Askaquestion.Startaconversation.That’showwemakefriends.That’showwelearnaboutpeople.That’showweopenourmindstonewideas.That’showweliveanexcitinglife.Thesentence“Unsurprisingly,peopleprefertositclosertothepeoplelikethemselves”.shouldbeputatthebeginningof .A.Paragraph1B.Paragraph2C.Paragraph3D.Paragraph4Peoplelikestayingintheircomfortzonebecausetheymay.A.remaincomfortableandspecial B.findoutmoreinterestingthingsC.beacceptedeasilyandfeelsafe D.discoverdifferencesamongthemselvesWhatdoestheunderlinedword“barriers”meaninParagraph4?A.聯(lián)系 B.隔閡 C.紐帶 D.熟悉Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?Totellusnottotalkwithstrangers.Tointroducewaystolearnabouttheworld.Toexplainhowpeoplecommunicatewithforeigners.Toencourageustogetalongwithdifferentpeople.四、補全對話（根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇正確答案,其中兩項多余。）（每題1分,共5分）Whatareyourplansforthissummerholiday,Linda?I’mplanningtotravelwithmyparentsinBrazil.Wow,sogreat!46 Yes,IamsoexcitedandIthinkthegameswillbeinterestingandalsofascinating.WearegoingtoRiodeJaneiro（里約熱內(nèi)盧）.Youknow,47

Really?48 We’releavingonAugust3rd.49 Sure.We’restayingthereforsevendays.Andwe’regoingtovisitsomeplacesofinterest.Rioisaverybeautifulcity.Yes,50 Itisveryfamousintheworld.Well,thatsoundswonderful.Myparentslikedancingalot.Ibelieveyouwillhaveagoodtime.Haveanicetrip!Thankyou!Whenwillitstart?Youcanenjoythesamba,too.Rioisthehostcity.Howlongwillyoustaythere?Whenwillyouleave?helpearlytoavoiddealyear.breakourendevenliveThecountrywillholdthe_31stOlympicGames~this helpearlytoavoiddealyear.breakourendevenliveG.SowillyouwatchthegamesinRio?G.第II卷（共35分）五、選詞填空（10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)方框內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。每個詞限用一次。（每題1分,共10分）Lifeisfilledwithregrets（遺憾）.Anyonearoundyouwillhavenodifficultyintellinghisregrets.Aswegetolder,welookbackandwishthatwehadmadebetterchoices.Whatcanwedoto51futureregrets?MakebetterplansIfyoustarttodosomething,youneedtomakeaplanbeforedoingit.The52 ,thebetter.Youwillknowwhatcomesfirstandwhatcomeslast.You’llalsoknowwhatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldn’tdo.Whateverchangeshappen,youcanhavemoretime53withthem.LiveamoreactivelifeYoucangoaroundmoreoften.Moreoutdooractivitiescankeepyourselfrelaxedandactive.Youalsoneedtobekind.“Thankyou”canbringasmile54someone'sface.Learntosay“sorry”anddon’tbeangrywithothers.FindtherightfriendAfriendmaymakeyourlifeandheorshecan55yourlifeaswell.Soyouhavetothinktwicewhenyouchooseafriend.Truegoodfriendswillalwaysbe56toyou.Whenyougetintotrouble,askthemforhelp.Evenlittlehelpmaygetyougoodresults.NeverfearfailureEverybodyfails.57 thegreatestpersonfailed.Weshouldnotfearfailure,becausefailureisnotthe 58oftheroad.Wemusttakefailureasachancetolearnmoreandimprove59.Lifeisgood.Wedon’thavetoliveinourpast,butwedohopethatwecanplanbetter,60better,andworkbetterwhenwehavethechancetodoso.六、任務(wù)型閱讀（閱讀下面短文，按要求完成61-65題）（每題2分,共10分）Chinaisanationofetiquette禮儀）.Chinesepeopleareamongthemosthospitable好客的）peopleintheworld.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,theywouldbesurprisedatthewarmththattheywouldreceiveasguests.WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyou.Thenhewillserveyousnacks（小吃）likebiscuitsorcandy.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou,neverlettingyoufeellonely.Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillprepareamealforyou.Chinesepeopletreat（款待）theirguestswithabigmeal.Theyalwayspresentmorefoodthantheguestcaneat.Onthetable,theguestsmustbethefirsttoeat.PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurprisesawesternguestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodforvisitors,whichwon’thappenatwesterntables.TheChinesefamilygooutoftheirwaytomakeyoufeelathome.Asyouaredoneeating,thehostusuallysays,“Itseemsthatyoudidn’teatmuch.Pleasehavemore.”(A) youtellthemyouarefull,theystillputmorefoodinyourbowl.(B)BeingwarmandhospitablehaslongbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandtradition.AsConfucius(孔子)saidthousandsofyearsago:TomeetfriendsfromafterHowhappyweare!請在(A)劃線處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使句意完整、上下文通順。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，補全句子。WhattheChinesefamilydofortheguestsisto .請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。Whydoesawesternvisitorfeelsurprisedwhenthehostpicksfoodforhim?請把(B)處劃線的句子翻譯成漢語。What’stheChinesemeaningofthewordsbyConfuciusattheendofthepassage?七、根據(jù)中文提示補全句子，每空一詞。(每題1分,共5分)屠呦呦的故事告訴我們：不該輕言放棄。ThestoryofTuYouyoutellsusthatweshouldnever easily.有空時我們要多花一點時間閱讀。Weneedto moretime booksinoursparetime.我們?yōu)槊利惖募亦l(xiāng)感到自豪。We ofourbeautifulhometown.別忘了畢業(yè)后與你的老師和同學(xué)保持聯(lián)系。Don’tforgetto withyourteachersandclassmatesafteryougraduate.只要我們努力，夢想就一定會實現(xiàn)。Asasweworkhard,ourdreamissureto「come.八、書面表達（10分）現(xiàn)在，越來越多的中小學(xué)生被近視所困擾，請就此現(xiàn)象寫一篇短文談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?nèi)容包括：1.造成近視的原因；2.近視對學(xué)習(xí)或生活的影響；3.你認為應(yīng)該如何保護視力？（至少兩條建議）要求：1.字數(shù)70-100詞。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的校名與人名。參考詞匯：eyesight（n.視力）shortsight（n.近視）nearsighted（adj.近視的）havebad/pooreyesight（視力差）correctposture（正確的坐姿）Moreandmorestudentshavebecomenearsightednow. 2016年初中畢業(yè)模擬試題答案及評分標(biāo)準英語、聽力部分（每題1分,共20分）1234567891011121314151617181920CABCAACBBCBABCBBCBAC四、補全對話（根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇正確答案,其中兩項多余。）（每題1分,共5分）4647484950FCEGB五、閱讀短文，根據(jù)所給單詞的正確形式填空。（每題1分,共10分）avoid52.earlier53.todeal54.to55.breakhelpful57.Even（小寫不得分） 58.end59.ourselves60.