廣東省梅州市桃堯中學2022年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shewasscared

theyardbecauseshewasscared

bythebigdog

atthegate.A.togointo;tobebitten;layB.ofgoinginto;tobite;lyingC.ofgoinginto;tobite;layingD.togointo;ofbeingbitten;lying參考答案：D2.Totellyouthetruth,thethoughtofjumpingoutofamovingaero-planemademyhairstand____.

A.onfire

B.onhand

C.ontime

D.onend參考答案：D3.---Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?

---Right,justtheone________youknowIusedtoworkforyears.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what參考答案：C略4.Oncewehave________someknowledge,thingsdonotbecomemoredifficult,butcomprehensible.A.required

B.acquired

C.inquired

D.inspired參考答案：B5.----Pleasecomeinandmakeyourself___________.----Thankyou！A.atsea B.atwill C.athome D.atsight參考答案：C6.Theysaythat___Chineselanguageisparticularlydifficultfor___European.A.the;an

B./;the

C.the;a

D./;a

參考答案：C7.TheScienceMuseum,________wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.A.which B.what C.that D.where參考答案：A【詳解】本題考查定語從句。解題步驟：1.確定關系詞：先行詞theScienceMuseum，which指代先行詞在句中作visit的賓語，what不能引導定語從句，where在句中作狀語，that不能引導非限制性定語從句。句意：在最近去英國的一次旅行中我們參觀的那一家自然博物館是倫敦的一個旅游景點。故選A。8.—Iseveryonehere?

—Notyet…Look,there_______therestofourguests!A.come

B.comes

C.iscoming

D.arecoming參考答案：A9.—I’mcallingto_______ourlunchappointment.It’stomorrowattwelveo’clock,right?—Absolutely.A.confirm

B.acknowledge

C.attain

D.advocate參考答案：A試題分析：考查動詞

句意上：--我正在打電話確實一下我們的午餐安排。是明天下午2點吧？--是的。A項表示“證實，確實”；B項是“認可”之意；C項表示“獲得”；D項是“主張”之意，故A項適合。10.Tolookafterdogs_____isalittlechallengingbutitisreallyworthwhileandrewarding.

A.correctly

B.exactly

C.actively

D.properly參考答案：D略11.They___________toputtheirheartsintostudy..A.havemadetheirminds

B.havemadetheirmindC.havemadeuptheirminds

D.havemadeuptheirmind參考答案：C12.Mr.Blackwasold,butableto_______quicklytochangesintechnology.[A.reply

B.apply

C.contribute

D.respond參考答案：D13.______developmentofnuclearweaponis_______threatto_______mankind.A．The;/;the

B．The;a;/

C．A;/;the

D．A;a;/參考答案：B14.Maryisalittlecareless,butsheis____quitesuitableforthepost.A.thus

B.nearly

C.generally

D.otherwise參考答案：D15.________,Igotbetterandreturnedtowork.

A.Accidently B.Normally

C.Eventually

D.Particularly參考答案：C16.Thevoluntaryservicesavedyouasumofmoneythatyouotherwise________ontheagencyresponsibleforfindingyourpets.A.needhavebeen B.wouldhavebeenC.musthavebeen D.canhavebeen參考答案：B考查虛擬語氣。此處與過去事實相反的虛擬。句意：志愿服務給你節(jié)省了不少的錢，否則你會給負責尋找你的寵物的機構很多錢。表示與過去事實是相反的虛擬語氣，主句要用“主語+would/could/might+havedone”結構，故答案選B。17.If

anotherchance,hecandoitwell.A.giving

B.given

C.give

D.togive參考答案：B18.Withareport_____abouttheaccident,thepolicemanhastofindsomewitnessesforhelp.A.write

B.writing

C.written

D.towrite參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫1.Theywereeagertoshowhowlightand__36__fellonobjectsatdifferenttimesofday.2.Atfirstmanypeopledislikedthisstyleofpaintingandbecameveryangry__37__it.3.Theysaidthatthepainterswerecarelessandtheirpaintingswere__38__.4.WhenIwas__39__offtheschoolfootableteambecauseIwas__40__,Iknewitwastimeto__41__smoking.5.IalsonoticedthatIbecame__42__quickly,andthatIwasn’tenjoyingsportasmuch.6.Itmeansthatmoreheatenergy__43__(很可能，傾向于)tobetrappedintheatmospherecausingtheglobaltemperaturetogoup.7.Peopleshould__44__improvementsinthewayweuseenergy.8.Iamdoingaprojecton__45__ofmyschoolaboutglobalwarming.參考答案：36.shadow37.about38.ridiculous39.taken40.unfit41.quit42.breathless43tends44.advocate45.behalf三、閱讀理解20.TheReader’sDigestStorebringsyoutheverybestproductsfromtrustedbrands.Findthebooksyouloveandorderthemonline.Youcansave10%offyourtotalpurchaseonordersover$20.EverydayGardenSolutions$15.99QuickOverviewTheGardener’sProblemSolveroffersawiderangeofgardeningtopics,fromplantingseedlingstohowtokillpests.Eachofthese500most-commonlyaskedquestionsisansweredbyapanelofexpertsfromtheNationalGardeningAssociation.

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2.C

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