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廣東省梅州市雙溪中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,____,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifnever
B.ifever
C.ifnot
D.ifany參考答案:B2.Youdon'tseemtobequiteyourselftoday.What'swrong?Oh,I'msufferingfromacold.Nothingserious,_____.A.yet
B.indeed
C.though
D.anyway參考答案:C3.—YoumayfindthekeytothemathproblemonPage107.—Ah,it’ssosimple.IwonderwhyI______ofthat.A.hadn’tthought
B.haven’tthought
C.didn’tthink
D.wasn’tthinking參考答案:C4.Nowthatyouareinchargeofthedepartment,youare___________tocarryouttheplan.A.voluntary
B.bound
C.anxious
D.ambitious參考答案:B5.Itwillbequitealongtime_______sheisbackagain,sodon’tbetoocrosswithher.A.that
B.since
C.before
D.until參考答案:C略6.Withthe
______up,thefarmerswillhaveaharvestyear.Aproduce
Bproduct
Cproduction
Dproductions參考答案:C略7.—When_____forShanghai?
—OnSaturday.A.haveyouleft
B.willyoubeleft
C.areyouleaving
D.wouldyouleaving參考答案:C8.WhileIdon’thavemuchdifficultyfinding___________wordtomakeadescriptionofsomething,hecaneasilyfind___________word.A.a;不填
B.不填;a
C.the;a
D.a;the參考答案:D考查冠詞。第一個空表示在未知的條件下找的一個單詞,表示泛指,應用a。第二個空用于特質某個單詞,應用the。句意:盡管我沒有很多困難在找到某個單詞去描述一些東西這方面,但是他可以很簡單的找到。故選D。9.Theworldtoday
differentwithouttheamazingdiscoveriesproducedbygreatscientists.A.were
B.hadbeen C.wouldhavebeen
D.wouldbe參考答案:D
試題分析:D;考查虛擬語氣。本句使用了虛擬語氣,表示對現(xiàn)在或將來情況的假設。Withouttheamazingdiscoveriesproducedbygreatscientists=iftherewerenotheamazingdiscoveriesproducedbygreatscientists.without可以用于虛擬句,引出一個相當于條件狀語從句的介詞短語。句意:要是沒有偉大的科學家們的那些令人稱奇的發(fā)現(xiàn),今天的世界將會不同。故選D.10.Feacedwithchallenges,youshouldbelieveyourcourageis_________makesadifference.A.how
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:D11.Thebillyousentmeisincorrect,sir.________,itisn’tthefirsttime.A.Worsestill
B.Onthecontrary
C.Foronething
D.Inall參考答案:A
12.I’llsoonhavetothrowawaytheprinter,forit’sbeyondrepairandit’s_________.A.aHerculeantask
B.onitslastlegs
C.asacredcow
D.overthemoon參考答案:B13.ItissaidthattheenginesofFlightMH370____whileflyingovertheIndianOcean,withallonboardkilled.A.brokeout
B.ranout
C.gaveout
D.woreout參考答案:C14.﹣﹣﹣CouldyoupleaseshowmewhichboyinthephotoisPatrick?﹣﹣﹣Theone_____redhair.()A.in B.over C.of D.with參考答案:D﹣﹣你能告訴我照片中哪個男孩是Patrick嗎?﹣﹣紅頭發(fā)的那位."in"在…之內,從事于;"over"結束,越過,從頭到尾;"of"關于,屬于,…的;"with"用,與…一起,伴隨有…根據(jù)句意,有紅頭發(fā)的那位,故選D.
15.Tohisdisappointment,notasinglegift_____onhisbirthday.
A.hereceived
B.hadhereceived C.didhereceive
D.receivedhe參考答案:C16.____cleargoals,webecomestrangelyloyaltoperformingdailydoingsuntilwebecomeslavesofthem.A.Ontopof
B.InthesilenceofC.Onaccountof
D.Intheabsenceof參考答案:D【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意為:沒有清晰的目標,我們就會莫名其妙地忠于職守,直到最終成為它們的奴隸。Ontopof除……之外;Inthesilenceof在寂靜中;Onaccountof由于;intheabsenceof缺乏。根據(jù)句意,選D。17.Anormalyoungchildgainsgreatpleasurewhen___he(she)doespleaseshis(her)mother.A.that
B.if
C.as
D.what參考答案:D略18.TheThreeGorgeswillofferyouawonderfultrip,______you’llrememberallyourlife.A.
what
B.that
C.it
D.one
參考答案:D略二、填空19.請用恰當?shù)慕樵~填空106.__________productionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.107.Inhisfactory,theworkersarenowpaid__________theseason.108.Shelooksquiteyoung__________herage.109.Theychangedtheirblueshirts__________thewhiteones.110.Teachersshouldproveworthy__________thepeople’strust.111.Hehasbeencaughtintherainandiswet__________theskin.112.Iamtired__________climbingupthemountainandIwon’tgoclimbinganymore.113.Asstudents,itisnecessarytostop__________weeklyintervalsandgobackoverkeypointsinthelesson.114.Makesurethecarislockedbecauseleavingitunlockedisanopeninvitation__________thieves.115.Thedoctortriedtolaughmymother__________herfearsabouttheoperation.參考答案:106.with
107.by
108.for
109.for
110.of
111.through
112.from
113.at
114.to
115.off本題考查介詞。做題時需要注意介詞在句中的含義,以及固定搭配等?!?06題詳解】考查介詞。with作介詞表示“隨著”。句意:隨著產(chǎn)量上升了百分之六十,這家公司又是出色的一年。故填with?!?07題詳解】考查介詞。bytheseason意為“按季(計算)”。句意:在他的工廠里,現(xiàn)在工人們按季節(jié)付款。故填by。【108題詳解】考查介詞。for(表示關聯(lián))至于,就……而言。句意:她看起來比實際年齡年輕。故填for?!?09題詳解】考查介詞。change
for把……換成……。句意:他們把藍色的襯衫換成白色的。故填for。【110題詳解】考查介詞。worthy+of+n.值得……。句意:教師應該是值得人們信賴的。故填of?!?11題詳解】考查介詞。throughtheskin濕透了。句意:他被大雨淋了并且全身都濕透了。故填through?!?12題詳解】考查介詞。betiredfrom因而疲倦。句意:我爬山累了,再也不去爬山了。故填from。【113題詳解】考查介詞。at
intervals間隔。句意:作為學生,有必要每隔一個星期停下來復習課文中的要點。故填at?!?14題詳解】考查介詞。名詞invitation后接介詞to,表示“……誘因”。句意:確保車鎖好,因為不上鎖無異于開門揖盜。故填to?!?15題詳解】考查介詞。laughoff用笑擺脫。句意:醫(yī)生試著讓我的弟弟用笑擺脫他對即將到來的手術的恐懼。故填off。20.動詞填空(10空5分)1.Thelittleboystoodonthetabletomakehimself__________(look)taller.2.Actuallytheoldmanwantednothingbut__________(stay)withhissonanddaughter-in-law.3.Hetoldthepolicethathehadseenfivewomen__________(arrive)atthehotel.4.Ifthework__________(complete)bytheendofthismonthisdelayed,thecompanywillbefined.5.__________(take)ontime,thismedicinewillbequiteeffective.6.ItisI,ratherthanhe,thatam__________(blame).7.__________(examine)atleastonceayear,whetheryou’reachildoranadult,isveryimportanttoyourhealth.8.WeexpectedthatyouwouldfixtheTVsetthisweek.
I’msorry.I__________(intend)tofixitthisweek,butIhavebeentoobusy.9.Whatistheaveragepercentageofthestudentswho__________(admit)tothecollegeeveryyearinyourschool?10.__________(nottell)thattheschoolbuswascancelled,hewaslateforschoolandmissedthefirstclass.參考答案:1.look
2.tostay
3.arrive
4.tobecompleted
5.Taken
6.toblame
7.Beingexamined
8.hadintended
9.areadmitted
10.Nothavingbeentold
三、閱讀理解21.Haveyouwonderedwhydifferentanimalsorpestshavetheirparticularcolours?Coloursinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Birds,especiallyseagullsareveryfondoflocusts,butbirdscan’teasilycatchlocustsbecauselocustschangetheircolourstogetherwiththechangeofthecolourofcrops.Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butwhencropsareripe,locuststakeonexactlythesamebrowncolourascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantsareusuallyeasilyfoundandeatenbytheirenemies.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesinterrorforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallifeinanypartoftheworld,youwillfindthemainuseofcolouringistoprotectthemselves,bears,wolvesandotherbeastsmovequietlythroughforests.Theyareusuallyinvisibletotheeyesofhunters,becausetheyhavethecolourmuchlikethebarks(樹皮)oftrees.Anevenmorestrangeactremainstobenoticed.Akindoffishlivinginseascansendoutakindofveryblackliqu
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