廣東省梅州市華橋中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Whatdoyouthinkofher?

---Ithoughtherniceandhonest_______Imether.

A.firsttime

B.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttime

D.bythefirsttime

參考答案：C2.-MymumhasgonetoParis.

-Oh,canyoutellmewhenshe

?

A.isleaving

B.wouldleave

C.hasleft

D.left參考答案：D略3.Mikedidn’tplayfootballyesterdaybecausehehad

hisleg.

A．damaged

B．hurt

C．hit

D．struck參考答案：解析：B．本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義及搭配。hurtone’sleg意思是“某人的腿受傷”，符合題意。damage指對(duì)物體的損壞，不能用于對(duì)人的損傷。4..Weonlyhad$100andthatwas____tobuyanewcomputer.A.nowherenearenough

B.nearenoughnowhere

C.enoughnearnowhere

D.nearnowhereenough

參考答案：A略5.-----______thathemanagedtogettheinformation?-----Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.A.Wherewasit

B.Whatwasit

C.Howwasit

D.Whywasit參考答案：C解析：此處考查強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式。根據(jù)afriendofhishelpedhim.可知應(yīng)是方式狀語(yǔ)，用how。故選C。6.Itwasonlyaftersomeprogress______intheuseanddevelopmentofelectricitythatmenbegantorealizetheimportanceandpossibilitiesofmagnetism.A.hadbeenmadeB.wouldhavebeenmadeC.hasbeenmadeD.wasmade參考答案：A7.Anexcellentwaytohelpmemoryistoconnectinformationwithpictures,which______asamemory-linkmethod.A.considers

B.isconsidering

C.isconsidered

D.considered參考答案：C8.Aterriblethought

Mr.Smithwhenhewasleavingforwork:whatifanaccidenthappenedwhilehissonwasaloneathome?A.insured

B.freed

C.attacked

D.struck參考答案：D9.Measuresmustbetakentopreventpollution________happily.A.fromwelive

B.forustoliveC.usliving

D.fromourliving參考答案：B破除prevent…fromdoing…的思維定勢(shì)，此處為帶邏輯主語(yǔ)的不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。這句話的意思是：為了我們幸福的生活，必須采取措施制止污染。10.Theboy________bereallyannoyingattimes，butafterawhile，you’11getusedtohim．A.must

B.should

C．shall

D.can參考答案：D11.Fivepersons'death

hiscarelessdriving．A．resultedfrom

B．resultedin

C．ledto

D．caused

參考答案：A12.—Howcomeyouwerehalfanhourlateformyclassthismorning,Mike?—_______Myfather’scarbrokedownhalfway.A.Yes,sowhat?

B.No,it’snotmyfault.C.Well,whoknows?

D.Sorry,butIcouldn’thelpit.參考答案：D【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——今天早上你為什么遲到了半小時(shí)，邁克？——對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)辦法。我父親的車半路拋錨了。故選D。25.Ihopeyouwillreachyourfullpotentialinthefinals.Soremembertohaveyourbreakfastanddon'ttakeanexam____anemptystomach.A.about

B.by

C.at

D.on參考答案：25.D考查介詞。onanemptystomach空腹時(shí),餓肚子。

略14.HundredsofSwedishworkersaretrialingasix—hourworkingdayinthehopesthatitwill_____sickleaveandsavethecountrymoney.A.cutdown B.turndown C.pulldown D.castdown參考答案：A15.Itwouldtakeanextgenerationofscientists

theimportanceoftheenvironmentonspeciesbackinview.

A．tocarry

B．torealize C．tobring

D．totake參考答案：B16.Thegeneralmanagercan'tusehisofficeatthemoment,which______.A.isbeingredecorated B.hasbeenredecoratedC.isredecorated D.wasredecorated參考答案：A17.Ifyouhaaveajob,___yourselftoitandfinallyyou'llsucceed.A.dodevote

B.devoted

C.devoting

D.beingdevoted參考答案：a略18.It’snotwhatyouhaveinyourlifebut

youhaveinyourlifethatmatters.A.who

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：A考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意：重要的不是你生活中擁有什么，而是你擁有誰(shuí)。使用強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是not…but…連接的并列的主語(yǔ)從句。第二個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句中have后面缺少賓語(yǔ)，排除that，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是who。故選A。19.Mygrandpatoldmethathe______________manydifficultieswhenhewasyoungtomakealiving.

A.wentinto

B.wentalongwith

C.wentthrough

D.wentup參考答案：C二、新的題型20.Therearetwoprimarilychoicesinlife:toacceptconditions

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theyexist,oracceptresponsibilityforchangingthem.Manypeopleare

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(constant)waitingfortheirlifetostart.Theyalwayssay,“WhenIamolderIwilldothis.”

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“Inafewyears,Iwilldothat.”Theythinkthelifethey

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(experience)isboringand

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(mean).Whohasneverviewedhimselforherselfasworthlessandunattractive?Allofusmaysuffer

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(depress)andfrustration,loseguidanceandsupport,andneedaidsphysically,emotionally,orspiritually.Justthinklikethisway:Thistooshallpass.HorriblefeelingsIamfeelingwilleventuallygoaway.Ineedtostopfeelingsosorryformyselfandactuallywanttochange.Iam

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incrediblyluckyperson

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hascomefromafamilywholoveandsupportmywholelife.Ihadtobetheone

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(make)thedecisiontochangemywayofthinking.Allthegoodthingsandallthewonderfulpeopleinmylifewouldpasseventuallytoo.WhileIamfeelingmiserable,mylifeisstillgoingonandIammissingoutonappreciatingthoseprecious

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(moment).參考答案：61.as62.constantly63.or64.areexperiencing65.meaningless66.depression67.an68.who/that69.tomake70.moments【名師點(diǎn)撥】不定冠詞a和an的用法。a用在以元音開(kāi)頭的詞前，表示“一”；an用在以輔音開(kāi)頭的詞前，表示“一”。比如小題1，university這個(gè)詞以輔音開(kāi)頭，所以前面加a，表示一所大學(xué)。animportantmeeting一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議；aninterestingstory一個(gè)有趣的故事；anoldman一位老人；anhour一小時(shí)；anhonestboy一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩；anAmericanlawyer一個(gè)美國(guó)的律師；ausefultool一個(gè)有用的工具；aEuropeanfriend一位歐洲的朋友。三、閱讀理解21.ManyBeijingresidentsgotogreatlengthstoavoidbreathingthecity’ssmoggyair,especiallywhenitreachescriticalpollutionlevels,butonelocalentrepreneurdecidedthatcanningandsellingthispoorqualityairasasouvenirwouldbeagreatidea.Believeitornot,hewasright.AfterseeinganumberofcompaniesachievecommercialsuccessbycanningfreshairfromcountrieslikeFrance,CanadaorAustraliaandsellingitinChina,DominicJohnson-Hill,aBritish-borncitizenofBeijingandownerofthePlastered8souvenirshop,decidedtoturntheideaonitsheadandsellcannedBeijingairthroughoutChinaandabroad.“I’dseenpeoplegoingcrazytobuycannedairfromCanadaandAustralia,soIthoughtitwastimetopushbusinesstheotherway,”theentrepreneursaid.“They’reperfectgifts!WhatelseareyougoingtotakehomewhenyougohomefromBeijing?Aroastduck?APlasteredT-shirt?Thesecansarelight,portable,youcanjustimaginesomeone’sfacewhentheyunwrapitforChristmas.”Thefewmouth-fullsofBeijingaircomeinstandardtincansfeaturingacoupleoficoniccitylandmarksaswellasasnarkydescriptionofthecontents:“auniqueblendofnitrogen,oxygenandsomeotherstuff”.Thetongue-in-cheeksouvenirscost28RMB(US$4)andareavailableatthePlastered8shop,aswellasonitsonlineshop.Butifyou’reactuallyconsideringbuyingsome,you’dbetteraskshop,astheyarevirtuallyflyingofftheshelves.Johnson-HilltoldRuptlythathisshopissellinghundredsofBeijingaircanseveryday.Personally,thewell-soldcanprobablyisanawakeningforthepublictobeconcernedaboutthelivingconditions.Yetonethingthat’snotparticularlyclearisiftheairisreallycollectedfromBeijing,asthecansarelabeledas“MadeinShenzhen”.There’sabigchancethat’sjustPlastered8humor,astheyalsolist“ChokingHazard”and“Mayhavecomeintocontactwithnuts”aswarnings.Anyway,itisprobablyauniquewaytoarousepublicawarenessofprotectingtheenvironment.32.WhataremanypeopleinBeijinglikelytodowiththesmoggyair?A.Trytogetusedtoit.B.Canitasasouvenir.C.Sellitallovertheworld.D.Trytheirbesttoavoidit.33.HowmayonefeelwhenreceivingcannedBe