廣東省云浮市連灘中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______thefineweather,wewereabletofinishourtaskaheadoftime.A.Inspiteof

B.Inadditionto

C.Thanksto

D.Because參考答案：C2.

isnodoubt

Jackwillbemademonitor.A．It;that

B．There;that

C．It;whether

D．There;whether參考答案：B3.HeinsistedthatJohn___it.

A.

do

B.

does

C.

did

D.

woulddo參考答案：A4.

Thefirstuseofatomicweaponswasin1945.andtheirpower______increasedenormouslyeversince.

A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen參考答案：C5.Shewas________bywhathesaid.A．wounded

B．hurt

C．injured

D．damaged

參考答案：B略6.Wewereabouttosetout______itrainedcatsanddogs.

A.while

B.as

C.when

D.before參考答案：C略7.Atthebusstop_______asoldierandtwoyoungpeopleontheirwaytothevillage.A.were

B.was

C.is

D.sits參考答案：A8.Tomyastonishment,thehandwritingonthischeque____________theoneonthatcheque.A.isidenticalto

B.isinagreementtoC.differfrom

D.varyfrom參考答案：A考查短語辨析。beidenticalto與……相同；beinagreementto同意；differfrom與……不同；varyfrom不同。句意：使我吃驚的是，這張支票上的筆跡跟那張支票筆跡完全相同。故選A。9.Itiswrittenclearlyintherequirementsthatallpassengers_______checkontoboardthirtyminutesbeforetheplanetakesoff．

A.may

B.can

C.will

D.shall參考答案：D略10.—Youseemtohavelostyourway.______—I’mlookingforBuck’sCottages.A.Whyso?

B.Whatareyoulookingfor?

C.Needhelp?

D.Whereareyoufrom?參考答案：C11.Scientistsareconvinced_______thepositiveeffectoflaughter_______physicalandmentalhealth.A.in;on B.of;on C.on;at D.in;at參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞。句意：科學(xué)家們確信笑對身心健康有積極的影響。beconvincedof是固定句式，意為“相信……”；effect經(jīng)常和on搭配，表示“對……的影響”。故選B。12.Theboyisseriouslyinjured.Soheissupposed_________tohospitalassoonaspossible.A.tobesent

B.tosend

C.beingsent

D.sending參考答案：A13.Fansstill__________MichaelJordanthoughhedoesn'tfightfortheChicagoBullsanymore.A.lookdownon

B.lookup

C.lookupto

D.lookonas參考答案：C14.You’dbetternotphonemebetweentwoandsixo’clockthisafternoon;I___aspeechthen.

A.willgive

B.willhavebeengiving

C.willbegiving

D.willhavegiven參考答案：C15.________difficultitmightbe,Iwilltrymybesttoworkitout.A.Whatever

B.How

C.However

D.What參考答案：C16.—IsAlicestillperforming？—I’mafraidnot.Sheissaidthestagealreadyasshehasgoneabroadforfurtherstudy.A.toleave

B.tohaveleft

C.tobeleft

D.tohavebeenleft

參考答案：17.Heissaid_______whenhewastryingtostealagain.A.beingcaught

B.caught

C.tobecaught

D.tohavebeencaught參考答案：D18.Lucywaschosenforthejobbecauseshewassuperior________theothercandidates.A．a(chǎn)t B．for

C．to D．in參考答案：C二、填空19.Your

（分析）ofthecausesoftheaccidentareverythorough．Thankyou．參考答案：analyses考查翻譯填空．根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)，要填入一個名詞，analysis意為"分析"，因謂語動詞是復(fù)數(shù)形式are，主語analysis也要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，其復(fù)數(shù)是analyses．故正確答案是：analyses．20.句型轉(zhuǎn)換23.IttookmeanhoureachdaytoreadEnglishbooksinthelibrary.I___________anhoureachday_________Englishbooksinthelibrary.24.Honestlyspeaking,Idon’twanttostayhereanylonger.

________________,Idon’twanttostayhereanylonger.25.Ihavenodoubtmysonwillsucceed.____________________________________________formethatmysonwillsucceed.26.Thefighterwrotealongmovingpoeminhonorofhisbestfriend,whodiedinthewar.Thefighterwrotealongmovingpoem

hisbestfriend,whodiedinthewar.27.A:Thevillagerstookpotatoesfromtheearthforfood.

B:Thevillagers_____

_______potatoesforfood.28.WecanseeclearlythatBeijingerscanhavemorecleardays.

_______

_________

_____________thatBeijingerscanhavemorecleardays.29.TheTajMahalwasbuiltinthe1600stomemorizetheemperor’swife.

TheTajMahalwasbuiltinthe1600s__________________________theemperor’swife.30.Someonesawherleavetheroomafewminutesago.

She_________________________theroomafewminutesago.31.ShemovedtoLondontenmonthsagoandhassinceworkedonanewspaper.It____________________________shemovedtoLondonandgotajobonanewspaper.32.Aftersomanyyearsoftrainingasanexplorer,Isucceededintheend.

Allmyyearsoftrainingasanexplorer_______________________________.參考答案：23.spent;reading24.Tobehonest25.Thereisnodoubt26.inmemoryof27.dugout28.Itisobvious29.inmemoryof30.wasseentoleave31.istenmonthssince32.finallypaidoff

三、閱讀理解21.Whydomendieearlierthanwomen?Thelatestresearchmakesitknownthatthereasoncouldbethatmen’sheartsgointorapiddeclinewhentheyreachmiddleage.Thelargeststudyoftheeffectsofageingonthehearthasfoundthatwomen’slongevity(長壽)maybelinkedtothefactthattheirheartsdonotlosetheirpumpingpowerwithage.“Wehavefoundthatthepowerofthemaleheartfallsby20-25percentbetween18and70yearsofage,”saidtheheadofthestudy,DavidGoldspinkofLiverpoolJohnMooresUniversityintheUK.“Withinthehearttherearemillionsofcellsthatenableittobeat.Betweentheageof20and70,one-thirdofthosecellsdieandarenotreplacedinmen,”saidGoldspink.“Thisispartoftheageingprocess.”Whatsurprisesscientistsisthatthefemaleheartseesverylittlelossofthesecells.Ahealthy70-year-oldwoman’sheartcouldperformalmostaswellasa20-year-oldone’s.“Thisgenderdifferencemightjustexplainwhywomenlivelongerthanmen,”saidGoldspink.Theystudiedmorethan250healthymenandwomenbetweentheagesof18and80,focusingonhealthypersonstoremovetheconfusinginfluenceofdisease.Theteamhasyettofindwhyageingtakesagreaterlossonthemaleheart,saidGoldspink.Thegoodnewsisthatmencanimprovethehealthoftheirheartwithregularexercise.Goldspinkstressedthatwomenalsoneedregularexercisetopreventtheirlegmus