課時作業(yè)(十二)Unit3AustraliaSectionⅣGrammar&Writing(本欄目內(nèi)容，在學(xué)生用書中以獨立形式分冊裝訂！)Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Sheisso____________(consider)towardsothersthateveryonegetsonwellwithher.答案：considerate2．Thecloth____________(feel)verysoft.答案：feels3．Grandmapointedtothehospitalandsaid，“That’s____________Iwasborn.”答案：where4．“Everytimeyoueatasweet，drinkgreentea.”Thisis____________mymotherusedtotellme.答案：what5．Fromspace，theearthlooksis____________about71%ofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.答案：because6．Itremains____________(see)whetherJimwillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.答案：tobeseenⅡ.翻譯句子1．我的工作是在中學(xué)教英語。________________________________________________________________________答案：MyjobisteachingEnglishinthemiddleschool.2．問題是他會不會來。________________________________________________________________________答案：Thequestioniswhetherhewillcomeornot.3．如果學(xué)生學(xué)得太多，他們會被搞糊涂的。________________________________________________________________________答案：Thepupilswillgetconfusediftheyaremadetolearntoomuch.4．我現(xiàn)在最想做的就是旅行。________________________________________________________________________答案：AllIwanttodomostnowistraveling.5．這是我父母從前工作過的地方。________________________________________________________________________答案：Thisiswheremyparentsusedtowork.6．他考試不及格的原因是他太貪玩。________________________________________________________________________答案：Thereasonwhyhefailedtheexamisthatheplayedtoomuch.Ⅲ.閱讀理解InlateNovemberlastyear，someonetiedadogtothebackofatruckinMarietta，SouthCarolinaanddraggedhertheropebroke，butnotbeforethedogsufferedseriousinjury.Thisstorycouldhaveendedinasadway，butattheexactmomentwhensomebodybroughthertoananimalhospitaltokillherpainlessly，animalrescuevolunteerCynthiaSeracinohappenedtopickupthedogthere.“Ispoketothedoctorandaskedifshewassufferingorifhefeltshehadagoodchancetolive，”CynthiaSeracinosays.“Hesaidthatalthoughtreatmentwouldbeveryexpensive，hethoughtshecouldrecover.”ThehospitalgavetreatmenttothenamedAndraGrace，thehealingpuphasaFacebookpage，“JusticeforAndraGrace”，whichgatheredmorethan37,000likesfromaroundtheworld，andhadmorethan$15,000raisedforhercarethroughsmall，individualdonation.Despiteherpain，AndraGraceremainssweetandgentle－natured，andherdoctorsremainoptimisticaboutherrecovery.Thankstothepeople’sattention，thesuspect(嫌疑犯)wasOwensinMariettatreatedanimalscruellyandwasorderedtoappearincourtDecemberitstands，thelocalpunishmentforanimalcrueltyisafineofupto$1,100or30daysinprison.Meanwhile，AndraGracecontinuedtoimprove，andshe’dactuallygivenbirthtopuppiesshortlybeforethedraggingfar，fourofthosebadlytreatedpupshavebeenfoundandrescued；onediedfromsepsis(膿毒癥)buttheotherthreearelively.語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。一只狗被殘忍地系在卡車后面，差點被拖死。幸虧有好心人的救治以及媒體和公眾的關(guān)注，它才死里逃生，活了下來。1．Accordingtothetext，what’swrongwiththedog?A．Shehadbeenabandoned.B．Shewasalmostdraggedtodeath.C．Shewaslockedinatruckaccidentally.D．Shewastiedforbitingsomeone.解析：根據(jù)文章第一段中的“someonetiedadogtothebackofatruck...thedogsufferedseriousinjury”和第二段中的“somebodybroughthertoananimalhospitaltokillherpainlessly”可知，有人把一只狗綁在卡車后面，這只狗差點被拖死。故選B。答案：B2．WheredidCynthiaSeracinofindthedog?A．Atthebackofatruck.B．Inananimalhospital.C．OnaFacebookpage.D．Inthelocalcourt.解析：根據(jù)文章第二段中的“somebodybroughthertoananimalhospital...CynthiaSeracinohappenedtopickupthedogthere”可知，CynthiaSeracino是在一家動物醫(yī)院發(fā)現(xiàn)這只狗的。故選B。答案：B3．Thepublic’sattitudetothedogis____________.A．indifferent B．objectiveC．optimistic D．sympathetic解析：根據(jù)文章第四段中的“whichgatheredmorethan37,000likes”和“andhadmorethan$15,000raised”可知，公眾對這只狗的態(tài)度是同情的。indifferent漠不關(guān)心的；objective客觀的；optimistic樂觀的；sympathetic同情的。故選D。答案：DⅣ.七選五Roadaccidentsarethankfullyrare，butthey’reshockinglyquickandscary—leavingyouunabletothink’swhatyouneedtoknowifyou’reinvolvedinaroadcollision.Stop.Thefirstthingtodoisifnobodywasinjuredyoumustswapnamesanddoesn’tmatterwhetheryou’reatfaultornot，andevenifthere’snootherpersonthere，youmuststillstopandleaveyourdetails.__2__Ifvehiclesareinadangerouspositionorblockingtheroad，makesureeveryone’soutofthewayandthatsomeonewarnsapproachingshouldn’tmoveabadlyinjuredperson，orsendyourselforanyoneelseintoadangerouspositiontryingtoflagdownoncomingcars.Callthepolice.Section170oftheRoadTrafficAct1988requiresthatyoureporttheaccidentifadriverfailstostop，orrefusestoexchangesomebody’sbadlyhurtorthesceneispotentiallydangerous，callGettherightdetails.Askfornames，addressesandphonenumbersofthoseinvolved，andmakesurethedriveristheregisteredthemake，modelandcolourofanyvehicles，plusthenumbernotethetimeanddate，andtakethenamesandaddressesofanywitnesses.Takephotos.Chancesareyouorawitnesswillbeabletotakepictureswithyourphone，sotakeshotsofwherethecarsendedup，thedamageandtheroadwillhelpyourememberwhatreallyhappenedlater.A．Makesureeveryoneissafe.B．Ifyoudon’thaveacamera，sketchthepositionsofthecars.C．Ifnot，askwhoheisandgethisdetailstoo.D．Youmust