長春外國語學校高二年級下學期第一次月考英語學科試卷(外專版)考生在答題前請認真閱讀本注意事項及各題答題要求：本試卷分第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷和答題卡，共6頁。滿分150分?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將答題卡卷交回，試題卷自己保存。答題前，請您務(wù)必將自己的班級、姓名、學號、考號用毫米黑色簽字筆填寫在答題卡上。請用毫米的黑色簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律無效。保持答題卷清潔、完整，嚴禁使用涂改液和修正帶。第Ⅰ卷選擇題（共90分）第一部分：聽力（共20題，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhospoketoJane?A.Herhusband. B.Herboss. C.Herteacher.2.Howdoesthewomangoshoppingnow?A.Bycar. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.3.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.Helostagame. B.Hewatchedagame. C.Hemissedagame.4.Why’sthewomanworried?A.Jessicamaybelatefortheopeningspeech. B.Jessicawon’tcometotheconference.C.Jessicawillmissthenextconference.5.Whereisthewoman?A.Atacinema. B.Attheairport. C.Inashoppingcenter.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdoesthewomandointhegroup?A.Playstheviolin. B.Playsthepiano. C.Singsforthegroup.7.Howoftenwillthegroupmeet?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Everyotherweek.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Wherewillthewomanbuythebed?A.AtPricerite. B.AtDesign2000. Ikea.9.Whathavethespeakersnearlyforgottentobuy?A.Abedsidetable. B.Adiningtable. C.Alamp.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whendidthemanhavehisfirstcar?A.Whenhewentabroad. B.Whenhewasastudent. C.Whenhestartedworking.11.Whatdoweknowabouthiscar?A.Small. B.Brown. C.Ugly.12.Whathappenedtoitlater?A.Hesoldit. B.Hebrokeit. C.Hesentitabroad.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatwastheman?A.Ateacher. B.Apostman. C.Apoliceman.14.Whendidtheeventhappen?A.Atweekend. B.OnThursday. C.OnTuesday.15.Wherewasthewoman’shusbandthatnight?A.InSeattle. B.InParis. C.InWashington.16.Whatwasthemandoingatthewoman’shome?A.Hewasmakinganimportantinterview.B.Hewasplanningtheweekendforthewoman.C.Hewaslookingintowhathadhappened.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatisn’tthespeakersureabout?A.Whethershewillwork. B.Whethershewillmakemoney. C.Whethershewillhavechildren.18.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Heruniqueexperience.B.Herfuture. C.Herfavoritejob.19.Whatdoesthespeakerwantmost?A.Independence. B.Goodluck. C.Happymarriage.20.Whatwillthespeakermostprobablydointhefuture?A.Liveanemptylife. B.Remainsingle. C.Makeamovie.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。APhilip’sCompleteRoadAtlasVotedBritain'sclearestandmostdetailedroadatlasinaconsumersurvey,the2023editionofPhilip’sCompleteRoadAtlasBritainandPaperback,248pages.￡

￡MaryBerryCooksthePerfectThenation’sbest-lovedhomecookinvitesyoutosharethesecretsofherfavoritedishes.MaryBerryCooksthePerfectfeaturesanall-newcollectionof100mouth-watering,simplerecipesforanyoccasion.FromdeliciousdinnerssuchasSlow-RoastShoulderofLamborCottagePiewithDauphinoisePotatoToppingtospecialsummerlunchessuchasFieryRedRiceSaladandSummerPudding,thisistheperfectkitchencompanion.Hardback,320pages.￡￡Bradford’sCrosswordSolver’sDictionaryAnneBradfordhasbeeneditingherCrosswordSolver’sDictionarysince1957,sothislatesteditionisbasedonover50yearsofcrosswordsolving!Everywordinthisdictionaryhasappearedasasolutiontoarealcrosswordclue.Witheasy-to-readcleartextdesign,thisisaninvaluablereferenceforbothdifficultandquickcrosswords.Paperback,896pages.￡

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￡21.WhatcanbeexpectedfromMaryBerryCooksthePerfect?A.Howtocookadinnerinasecretway.B.Easycookinginstructions.C.Tastydishesfromacrosstheworld.D.Howtomakeaperfectkitchen.22.WhatdoBradford’sCrosswordSolver’sDictionaryandComputingforSeniorshaveincommon?A.Theyareinpaperback. B.Theyhavethesamediscount.C.Theyhavesimilarpages. D.Theyarethefirsteditions.23.Whichofthefollowingwillyoutakeifyoutravel?A.MaryBerryCooksthePerfect.forSeniors.C.Bradford’sCrosswordSolver’sDictionary.D.Philip’sCompleteRoadBAreyouavictimtocybersickness？Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplerealizethattheriseofmobilephoneshasbeenblamedforanumberofsocialills,butyoursmartphonemayalsobemakingyouphysicallysickaswell.Scientistshaveidentifiedaconditioncalled“cybersickness”,whichtheysayisthedigitalversionofmotionsickness.Thephenomenon,whichaffectsupto80percentofthepopulationwhoownsmartphonesortablets,leadstofeelingsofsicknessandunsteadiness.Itiscausedbyseeingfastmotiononascreen,whichcoversanythingfromacarchaseinafilmtoscrollingthroughwebpagesonyourphone.Themorerealisticthevisualcontentappearstoyou,thehigheryourchancesofgettingcybersicknessare.TheconditionwasidentifiedinapieceintheNewYorkTimesinwhichBritishandUSexpertssaidthatitneededsolving.Motionsicknessleavessufferersfeelingillbecausetheyfeelmovementinyourmusclesandyourinnerearbutdonotseeit.Themismatchindigitalsicknessistheopposite—youseemovementonthescreenbutdonotfeelit.Theeffectisthesameandthesymptomsincludeaheadache,wantingtothrowup,confusionandtheneedtositdown.Oftencybersicknessshowsitselfinasubtlewayandsufferersputitdowntostressoreyestrain.StevenRauch,aprofessorofotolaryngology（耳鼻喉科學）atHarvardMedicalSchool,said:“Yoursenseofbalanceisdifferentfromothersensesinthatithaslotsofinputs.Whenthoseinputsdon’tagree,that’swhenyoufeeldizzinessandsickness.”Somestudiesthathavebeencarriedoutintocybersicknessfoundthatwomenaremoresusceptiblethanmen,theNewYorkTimesreported.Thosewhohave“TypeA”personalities—meaningtheyareconfidentanddetermined—aremorelikelytosufferfromcybersicknessaswell.Amongthosewhohavereportedexperiencingtheconditionhavebeenvideogamerswhospendhoursplayingfastpacedgames.EngineersatOculusVR,thevirtualheadsetmanufacturer,haveadmittedthatdigitalmotionsicknessisoneoftheirbiggestproblems.24.Fromthetext,weknowthatcybersickness______.A.iscompletelyequaltomotionsicknessB.iscausedbyseeingfastmovingobjectsaroundC.affectsupto80%ofthepopulationD.leadstopeople’sfeelingsofsicknessandunsteadiness25.What’sthedifferencebetweenmotionsicknessanddigitalsickness?A.Digitalsicknessmeanssufferersseemovementbutdonotfeelit.B.Digitalsicknessmeanssufferersfeelmovementbutdonotseeit.C.Motionsicknessmeanssufferersseemovementbutdonotfeelit.D.Motionsicknessmeanssufferersdon’tseeorfeelmovement.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“susceptible”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Likelytosuspect B.LikelytoacceptC.Likelytobeaffected D.LikelytobecuredCHaveyoueverseentheHunanSatelliteTV(HNTV)show“Wherearewegoing,Dad?”?Itisabighit.Manyfamousstarsbroughttheirchildrentoastrangevillagealone,andtheyhadtospend72hourswiththeirchildrenthere.Theprogramfullyshowedusamodernversionofthe“howtobeagoodfather”.Astheyoungparentstodayaretoobusytotakecareoftheirchildren,thisnewformof“Lostontheway”playedbynannydaddyandcutekidstriggeredalotofpeople’semotionalresonance.Boththekidsandtheirparentswillfindthattheirheartsarebeingdrawncloser.Butthiskindoffeelinghasjustprovedthatthereisabigspiritualbarrierbetweenthemodernparentsandchildren.TheTVshowslike“Childrenarehardtosupport!”,“Wherearewegoing,Dad?”,“hotmom”and“cutekids”arebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Alloftheseshowthenewparents’confusioninchildren’seducationandtheappealforthebalancebetweencareerandfamily.Inreallife,ontheonehand,theyoungparentsfeelhelplessbecausetheyaretoobusytoaccompanytheirchildrenunderthepressuresofworkandlife;ontheotherhand,theycontinuetodoso.ThedatacollectedbyHNTVshowthatnearlytwo-thirdsoftheiraudiencearefemale,amongwhom36%areagedfrom25to34.Wecanimaginesuchascenethatoneeveningayoungmotheriswatchingtheshowwithheryoungchildren,whileherhusbandisstillatworkortrappedinsocializing,ormaybeisjustplayingcomputergamesinthebedroom.Thestoryofachildwithoutthecompanyoffatherisstillgoingon.Infact,itissometimesthesametomothers.Inamodernfamily,itisoftentheoldwhotaketheresponsibilityforraisingachild.Theparticipationofmotherinthechildren’seducationisalsoverylow.Itisjustthiskindofconfusionwheretheparentshavegoneinthemodernfamilyeducation,andwheretheparentswillguidetheirchildrentogothat“Wherearewegoing,Dad?”showsus.Ifachildwantstogrowuphealthilyandsafelyintoamoderncitizenwithindependentpersonalityandfreespirit,itisveryimportantforhimorhertofollowtheparentswhoserveastheirfirstteacher.MaybethisistherealreasonwhysuchkindofTVprogramscouldgethot.Thetruthisthatchildrenwillgowheretheirparentsgo,andsocietywillgowherethechildrengo.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredinthepassage?A.Theprogramshowsustheconfusionwheretheparentsandchildrenwillgotoplay.B.Parentsshouldn’tentirelyleavetheeducationofchildrentotheold.C.36%oftheaudienceoftheprogramarefemaleagedfrom25-34.D.Inamodernfamilyitisoftenmotherswhoareresponsibleforraisingachild.28.Inraisingachildinmodernsociety,parentsshould______.A.playcomputergameswiththeirchildrenB.breakdownthebarrierbetweenchildrenandteachersC.balancewellbetweenfamilyandcareerD.keeptheirchildrenathometoavoidsocializing29.Whatattitudetowardsmodernfamilyeducationdoestheauthorexpressinthepassage?第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Astheoldsayinggoes,laughteristhebestmedicine.31However,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth.32.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheart,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,makestheheartbeatquickerandmakespeoplebreathedeeper;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.33.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.34.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalinthebrainwhichdiminishesbothstressandpain.35.Theytrytoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.A.Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.B.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.C.Therefore,peoplearetaughttolaugh.D.Asaresult,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics.E.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.F.Laughtercanhelppeoplerecoverfromkindsofdiseases.G.Thegroupthattoleratedthepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.第三部分：英語知識運用（共四節(jié)，滿分65分）第一節(jié)完型填空（每小題分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Startingfrommyearlyyoungage,Iwasahappychild．However,atagetwelve，mylifehadahuge36.Idevelopedobsessivecompulsivedisorder(OCD).Istartedtowashmyhandstentimesanhourto37germs(病菌)andIfrequentlycheckedmykitchenoventomakesurethatitwasturned38.Thiswayoflifecontinuedforfour39years,andbythen,myOCDhadledto40.IwasnolongerthehappylittlegirlIhadbeen.ItoldmymotherthatIwassufferingfromdepression.Somumtookmefora41.Themedicinedidn’thelpmeverymuch．Iwasstill42sad,believingthatmylifenolonger43.Oneautumneveningtwoyearsago,I44rockbottom.Ieventhoughtsuicide(自殺)wastheonly45tomydepressionproblem,soIwroteasuicide46tomyfamily.AsIwasfoldingthenote,my47fellonaphotograph.Itwasapictureofalovelylittlegirlwithdark—blueeyes48ofadventureandcuriosity.Ittookmeafewminutesto49thatthesmilinggirlinthephotowasme.Thephotohadbeentakenatoneweekendatmyuncle’shousewhenIwasseven.SuddenlyIfeltachillanditwaslikemyyoungerselfhadsentmea50.OnceIhadbeena51littlegirl,andIhadtobecomestronglikethatagain.Itoreupmysuicidenoteandsworethatlwouldhaveto52thedepressionwithmymind,too.Icouldmakemyselfhappyagain.Ithasbeentwoyears53I“rediscovered”myself.IamOCD-anddepression-free.Iampreparedforwhatever54lifemaybring.Myheroisaseven-year-oldgirl,55backatmefromaphotoonmydesk.36.A.request B.drawback C.outcome D.breakdown37.A.produce B.avoid C.carry D.examine38.A.over B.out C.off D.up39.A.painful B.careful C.shy D.boring40.A.impression B.pressure C.motivation D.depression41.A.stranger B.doctor C.teacher D.schoolmaster42.A.suddenly B.occasionally C.constantly D.generally43.A.mattered B.succeeded C.existed D.failed44.A.lost B.broke C.hit D.found 45.A.situation B.method C.relation D.solution46.A.essay B.notice C.poster D.note 47.A.hands B.eyes C.head D.heart 48.A.full B.free C.proud D.fond49.A.imagine B.predict C.realize D.guess50.A.lesson B.message C.advice D.news51.A.strong B.beautiful C.young D.curious52.A.accept B.relieve C.fight D.distract53.A．when B.since C.before D.after 54.A.challenges B.demands C.concerns D.chances55.A.crying B.shouting C.going D.smiling第二節(jié)單詞與釋義搭配（每小題1分，共10分）56.harness A.relatingtoorassociatedwithheat57.seep B.relatedtotheprocessofknowing,understandingsth58.thermal C.notasgoodasbeforeornotasgoodasitshouldbe59.generate D.exploitthepowerof60.rubble E.affectingsomeone’sprivatelifeorinterruptingthem61.cognitive F.brokenstonesorbricks62.digestion G.theprocessofdigestingfood63.assault H.flowslowlythroughsmallholesorspaces64.impaired I.rusive J.produce(energy,etc)第Ⅱ卷非選擇題（共60分）第三部分：英語知識運用（共四節(jié)，滿分65分）第三節(jié)根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示拼寫單詞(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)66.Thereisan(不平均的)distributionofwealthacrossthecountryfromthenorthtothesouth.67.Caution!Thisliquidishighly.(易燃)68.Thatnoiseexposurecancausehearinglossis.(不可否認)69. (過多的)rainfallhadmadetheharvestimpossible.70. Bothsaltandsugar

(溶解)

easilyinwater.

71.Thegiantpandaisanespecies,whichneedsourprotection.72.Amilliontonnesofuntreatedsewageis

dintothesea.

73.Windandwavepowerarerenergysources.74.Pollutedwatersourcesareahtowildlife.75.Tomwas

b

fromdrivingforfiveyearsbecauseofdrunkdrinking.第四節(jié)(共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Oneofmyfondest76(memory)asachildisgoingtotheriverandsittingfromthewindandthenwatchthemreturn78(elegant)totheiroriginalpositionwhenthewind79(die)down.WhenIthinkaboutthebambootrees’ability80(return)toitsoriginalposition,theword“resilience(適應(yīng)力)”comestomind.Haveyoueverfeltlikeyouwereatyourbreakingpoint?Lifeis81mixtureofgoodtimesandbadtimes,andhappymomentsandunhappymoments.Alwayskeep82inmindthatameasureofhopewilltakeyouthroughtheunpleasantsituation.Withhopeforabettertomorrow,things(easy)todealwithiftheresultisworth84(have).Thenexttimeyouareexperiencinghardtimesorunhappymoments,85takeyouclosetoyourbreakingpoint,bendbutdon’tbreak!第四部分寫作（滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Lastweek,weheldanEnglishWeekactivity,whichaimedtoenrichourschoollifeandencourageusspeakEnglish.TheopeningceremonywasheldonMonday.Ms.Li,onbehalfoftheteacherhere,deliveredabrieflyspeechandannouncedthebeginningoftheEnglishWeek.OnWednesday,Mr.SmithgivesusalectureonthedifferencesbetweenChinesecultureorWesternculture.Thestudentsattendthelecturebenefitedalotoffromit.OnFriday,therewasanEnglishspeakingcompetition,theawardingceremonyofthatbroughttheEnglishWeektoanend.Intheword,weallenjoyedtheEnglishWeekandimprovedusmuch.第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）近幾年，長春的霧霾天氣頻頻發(fā)生，對人們的生活和健康產(chǎn)生了很大的影響。然而，我們在日常生活中，可以做很多的事來減緩對空氣的污染。請以學生會的名義發(fā)出一個倡議。要點如下：1.空氣污染受到人們極大的關(guān)注;2.空氣污染的原因;3.我們應(yīng)當采取的措施。注意：詞數(shù)100～120(格式已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))。Myfellowstudents,___________________________________________________________________________________________________