非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

一、什么是非謂語(yǔ)？話說(shuō)英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的人民，曾立下一個(gè)flag：Hescratcheshisfoot.主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)他摳腳。在有謂語(yǔ)、沒(méi)連詞的情況之下，如果句子里出現(xiàn)了第二個(gè)動(dòng)詞，那就把他叫做非謂語(yǔ)。1.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：2.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：在句子中擔(dān)任謂語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞

是動(dòng)詞的特殊形式，在句中可以作除謂語(yǔ)外的所有成分一個(gè)句子當(dāng)中，已經(jīng)存在一個(gè)主句（謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞）,又沒(méi)有連詞的情況下,還有別的動(dòng)詞出現(xiàn)時(shí)。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用條件Shegotoffthebus,but

leftherhandbagonherseat.Shegotoffthebus,leavingherhandbagonherseat.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有哪些形式？近7年全國(guó)Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ卷中語(yǔ)法填空考點(diǎn)分布圖近7年全國(guó)Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ卷中短文改錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)分布圖非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞高頻考點(diǎn)有哪些？TogetherforaSharedFutureNon-predicateVerbsinWriting非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在寫作中的運(yùn)用1.PresidentXiJinpingdeclaredtheopeningoftheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesonFeb,4,2022.ItmadetheChinesecapitalthefirstcitytohostintheworldbothsummerandwintereditionsoftheOlympics.1.PresidentXiJinpingdeclaredtheopeningoftheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesonFeb,4,2022,_______________(make)theChinesecapitalthefirstcityintheworldtohostbthsummerandwintereditionsoftheOlympics.whichmakesmaking2.Whatimpressesmemostaresmallsnowflakes(雪花).Theyrepresenteachcountryareconnectedtogetherintoalargerflakeasasymbolofunionandharmony.2.Whatimpressesmemostaresmallsnowflakes_____________(represent)eachcountrywereconnectedtogetherintoalargerflakeasasymbolofunionandharmony.whichrepresentrepresenting3.The

Winter

Olympics

opened

on

February

4,

andcoincides

with

“Lichun”.Itisoneof

thefirst

of

the

24

solar

terms

in

the

traditional

Chinese

lunar

calendar,

andindicates

the

start

of

spring.

andindicates3.TheWinterOlympicsopenedonFebruary4,whichcoincideswith"Lichun,"thefirstofthe24solartermsinthetraditionalChineselunarcalendar,____________________(indicate)thestartofspring."Lichun"alsobecameanimportantelementattheopeningceremony.indicatingmascotsBingDwenDwenShueyRhonRhon4.BingDwenDwenwasdressedinafull-bodyicysuit.

Ithasbeenseensmiling

andcheeringonathletes.Dressed4.___________________(dress)inafull-bodyicy"shell,"thepandamascothasbeenseendancinginthestandsandcheeringonathletes.1.PresidentXiJinpingdeclaredtheopeningoftheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesonFeb,4,2022,makingtheChinesecapitalthefirstcityintheworldtohostbothsummerandwintereditionsoftheOlympics.

2.Whatimpressesmemostaresmallsnowflakesrepresentingeachcountrywereconnectedtogetherintoalargerflakeasasymbolofunionandharmony.3.TheWinterOlympicsopenedonFebruary4,whichcoincideswith"Lichun,"thefirstofthe24solartermsinthetraditionalChineselunarcalendar,indicatingthestartofspring."Lichun"alsobecameanimportantelementattheopeningceremony.4.Dressedinafull-bodyicy"shell,"thepandamascothasbeenseendancinginthestandsandcheeringonathletes.

寫作中出現(xiàn)過(guò)多的簡(jiǎn)單句會(huì)顯得啰嗦、單調(diào)，而過(guò)多地出現(xiàn)復(fù)合句又顯得累贅，湊起來(lái)費(fèi)勁。恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(不定式、動(dòng)詞ing和過(guò)去分詞)對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單句和復(fù)合句進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換，不僅句型多樣、句子活潑，而且讀起來(lái)結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊、言簡(jiǎn)意賅。潤(rùn)色前:Anhourlater,Isawaman.Hewasrunningtowardsme.AsIrecognizedhisvoice,Ihandedhimthewallet.Hethankedmeagainandagain,andheraisedhisthumbsup.

WhenIsawhissmiles,myheartswelledwithhappiness.

Topolishthefollowingpassage1.Anhourlater,Isawaman.Hewasrunningtowardsme.2.AsIrecognizedhisvoice,Ihandedhimthewallet.3.Hethankedmeagainandagain,andheraisedhisthumbsup.

4.WhenIsawhissmiles,myheartswelledwithhappiness.

TopolishthefollowingpassageAnhourlater,Isawamanrunningtowardme.Recognizinghisvoice,Ihandedhimthewallet.Hethankedagainandagain,raisinghisthumbsup/withhisthumbsup..Seeing

hissmiles,myheartswelledwithhappiness.×Seeinghissmiles,Iwasoverwhelmedwithjoy.Isawhissmiles,myheartswellingwithhappiness.獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)[片段導(dǎo)寫]請(qǐng)你描寫你的心情:當(dāng)上課鈴聲響，老師抱著試卷進(jìn)入教室，準(zhǔn)備公布考試成績(jī)……[片段寫作]Step1：梳理情節(jié)Step2：翻譯&潤(rùn)色Step3：創(chuàng)設(shè)結(jié)尾Whenthebellrang,Icouldclearlyheartheheavysoundsofhigh-heelshoesfromtheheadteacher,afloodoffearwellingupinme.Iheldmybreath,feelinglikesittingonpinsandneedles.Iwasafraidoffallingbehindothers,wondering,“HowwillmyparentsreacttomygradesifIfailed?Willmyclassmateslookdownuponme?IfonlyIhadspentadequatetimeandenergyonstudy!”O(jiān)nhearingmynamecalledonthelistofthepassinggrades,Ibreathedasighofrelief，beamingwithgreatjoy.Possibleversion

TogetherforaSharedFutureThankyou!Figure

Skating

花樣滑冰______________________(雖然他的腳踝嚴(yán)重受傷)，hestruggledtohisfeetatonceandfinishedhisperformancesuccessfully.Hisankleinjuredbadly,ShortTrackSpeedSkating短道速滑WuDajingburstatfullspeedacrossthefinishline,______________________inthegymnasium.（全場(chǎng)爆發(fā)出雷鳴般的歡呼聲。）

thethunderouscheerseruptingFreestyleSkiing

GuAilingjumpedintothetoppositionwithherthirdrunscoring94.50,_________________