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2023年最新整理——考試真題資料2023年最新整理——考試真題資料2023年最新整理——考試真題資料絕密★啟用前
2021年成人高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英 語答案必需答在答題卡上指定的位置,。一、語音知識(共5小題;每題1.5分,共7.5分。)大寫字母填入左側(cè)括弧里。( )1.A.machineB.dictionary C.Russian D.question( )2.A.popularB.large C.remarkable D.dark( )3.A.churchB.chalk C.character D.cheat( )4.A.cheatB.weak C.increase D.area( )5.A.copyB.loudly C.today D.Monday二、辭匯與語法知識(共25小題;每題1.5分,共37.5分。)從每題的四個選擇項中,選出最正確的一項,并把它前面的大寫字母填入左側(cè)的括弧里。( )6.—Theseaisveryroughtoday.—Yes,I'veneverseen before.A.suchroughseaB.sucharoughseaA.suchroughseaB.sucharoughseaC.soroughseaD.thatroughsea( )7.—She'sbrokenherarmagain.—Again?I she everbrokenitbefore.A.don'thasB.didn'tknow;hadC.didn'tknow;hasD.hadn'tknow;would( )8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturned( )8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect anydaynow.A.toreturnitB.ittoreturn C.ittobereturned D.itreturned( )9.—I'vebeentoldtopaytherent.—Butit'salreadybeenpaid.It bysomeoneelse.A.mustbeB.maybeC.mustbepaidD.musthavebeenpaid( )10.Montrealislargerthan inCanada.A.anycityB.anycities C.anyothercities D.anyothercity( Human'sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan .A.whales B.awhale C.thatofwhales D.thoseofwhales( Beforewritingyourarticle, ,collectyourmaterial,andprepareanoutline.A.atopicshouldbeselected B.atopictobeselectedC.yourtopicshouldbeselected D.selectatopic( )13.—Iusuallytravelbytrain.—Whynot byplaneforachange?A.totrygoing B.tryingtogo C.totryandgo D.trygoing( )14.Theboylayinthestreet,( )14.Theboylayinthestreet,hiseyes andhishands _.A.closing;trembling B.closed;trembledC.closing;trembled D.closed;trembling( )15.He herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth.A.hadworked B.hasworked C.willhaveworked D.willwork( )16.I'lldo thedoctoradvised.A.as B.like C.that D.allwhat( )17.—DidwehavetowaitforTom?—Well, veryangryifwehadn'twaitedforhim.A.he'dhavebeen B.hewere C.hehadbeen D.hemustbe( )18.Whydoyouinsiston ?A.thistobedone B.thisdoneC.thisbeingdoneC.thisbeingdoneD.thisisdone( )19.Welookedeverywhereforthe .A.missingwatch B.missedwatchC.watchbeingmissed D.watchthatlost( )20. ,therunnerscrossedthefinishline.A.Tiring B.Tired C.Tobetired D.Theyaretired( )21. bytheair,thekitewentupintothesky.A.Pushing B.Pushed C.HavingbeenpushedD.Havingpushed()22.—Theroundbowloverthereisabitsmall,isn'tit?— .A.SoarethefishB.SothefishareC.NeitherthefishD.Neitherarethefish( ( Shecouldn'ttakeshorthand, sloweddowntheworkoftheoffice.A.that B.which C.it D.so( )24.WasitlastFriday youmethim?A.that B.onwhich C.which D.when( )25. mightfailintheexamworriedhim.A.He B.Thathe C.What D.It( )26.—I'vgotthisreallypainfulear.—Howlong you?A.doesitbother B.wasitbotheringC.woulditbother D.hasitbeenbothering( )27.—Istartedtostudy,butthenafriendcalled.—That'snoexcuse .A.fornotstudyingB.notforstudyingC.notstudyingD.nottostudying( )28.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?中華考試網(wǎng)(www.Exa( )28.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?中華考試網(wǎng)(www.E)—He .A.wasrunning B.isrunning C.hasbeenrunningD.hadbeenrunning( )29.—There'sbeenanearthquake.—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople .A.weretobekilledB.aresaidtohavebeenkilledC.saidtohavebeenkilledD.aresaidtokill( )30.Youmayinvite wantstogo.A.whomever B.whoever C.whichone D.people三、完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,共30分。)三、完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,共30分。)通讀下面的短文,把握其大意。從每題的四個選項當(dāng)選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最正確選擇,并把它前面的大寫字母填入左側(cè)括號里。Mr.Mr.Joneswokeearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,_31_hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas_32_toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who_33_intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones'house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhairthickglasses,andwas_34anumbrella,ambeautifulmorning,_31_hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas_32_toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who_33_intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones'house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhairthickglasses,andwas_34anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave_35_bythenighttrain_36_takingataxi.Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalong_37_tooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor_38_whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad.Whenhesawthattherewas_39_insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand_40_therope.Hepulledit_41_toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe_42_ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaround_43_._44_heswung,sometimestakingafewmore_45_stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswing_46_slowlyforhim._47_theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,_48_hisumbrella,newspaperandbag,andcontinued_49_hiswaytotheuniversity,lookingas_50_andcorrectcontinued_49_hiswaytotheuniversity,lookingas_50_andcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.( )31.A.because B.as C.so D.for( )32.A.surprised B.glad C.worried D.excited( )33.A.studied B.worked C.stayed D.lived( )34.A.passing B.doing C.carrying D.sending( )35.A.left B.gone C.taken D.arrived( )36.A.becauseof B.insteadof C.by D.with( )37.A.rope B.line C.stick D.ruler( )38.A.run B.walk C.jump D.stop( )39.A.nothing B.nobody C.noroom D.nohouse( )40.A.carried B.grasped C.took D.threw( )41.A.hard B.high C.heavily D.greatly( )42.A.garden B.tree C.land D.air( )43.A.hands B.hisshoulders C.hisface D.hisneck( )44.A.Backwardsandforwards B.UpanddownC.LeftandrightC.LeftandrightD.Aroundandaround( )45.A.running B.stopping C.risingD.falling( )46.A.enough B.moreC.tooD.less( )47.A.Atfirst B.Atlast C.Atonce D.Atleast( )48.A.setup B.gaveup C.sendup D.pickedup( )49.A.on B.forC.byD.with( )50.A.clean B.slowC.funny D.quiet四、閱讀明白得(共15小題;每題2分,共30分。)四、閱讀明白得(共15小題;每題2分,共30分。)閱讀以下短文,然后依照短文的內(nèi)容從每題的四個選項當(dāng)選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最正確選擇,并把它前面的大寫字母填入左側(cè)括號里。AGrandmaMosesisamongthemostfamoustwentieth-centurypaintersoftheUnitedStates,yetshehadonlyjustbegunpaintinginherlateseventies.Assheoncesaidofherself:“Iwouldneversitbackinarocking-chair,waitingforsomeonetohelpme.”ShewasbornonafarminNewYorkState.AttwelveshelefthomeShewasbornonafarminNewYorkState.Attwelveshelefthomeandwasinaserviceuntilattwenty-seven,shemarriedThomasMoses,thendwasinaserviceuntilattwenty-seven,shemarriedThomasMoses,thetenantofhers.Theyfarmedmostoftheirlives.Shehadtenchildren,ofwhomfivesurvived;herhusbanddiedin1928.GrandmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroiderypicturesasahobby,butonlychangedtooilsinoldagebecauseherhandshadbecometoostifftosewandshewantedtokeepbusyandpassthetime.Herpictureswerefirstsoldatanexhibition,andweresoonnoticedbyabusinessmanwhoboughteverythingshepainted.ThreeofthepictureswereshownintheMuseumofModernArt,andin1940shehadherfirstexhibitioninNewYork.Betweenthe1930'sandherdeathsheproducedsomepictures:carefulandlivelypicturesofthecountrylifeshehadwithawonderfulsenseofcolorandform.( )51.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?GrandmaMosesTheChildrenofGrandmaMosesC.GrandmaMoses:HerBestPicturesC.GrandmaMoses:HerBestPicturesD.GrandmaMosesandHerFirstExhibition( FromGrandmaMoses'swordsofherselfinthefirstparagraph,itcanbeinferredthatshewas .A.independent B.pretty C.rich D.alone( GrandmaMosesbegantopaintbecauseshewantedto .A.makeherhomebeautiful B.keepactiveC.improvehersalaryD.gainaninternationalfame( )54.GrandmaMosesspentmostoftheirlife .A.nursing B.painting C.farming D.embroideringBBInthefallof1924ThomasWolfe,freshfromhiscoursesinplaywritingatHarvardjoinedtheeightortenofuswhowereteachingEnglishcompositioninNewYorkUniversity.IhadneverbeforeseenamansotcompositioninNewYorkUniversity.Ihadneverbeforeseenamansotallashe,andsougly.Ipitiedhimandwentoutofmywaytohelphimallashe,andsougly.Ipitiedhimandwentoutofmywaytohelphimwithhisworkandmakehimfeelathome.Hisstudentssoonletmeknowthathehadnoneedofmyprotectiveness.Theyspokeofhisabilitytoexplainapoeminsuchamannerastohavethemshoutingwithlaughterorstrugglingtokeepbacktheirtears,ofhisreadinesstoquoteindetailfromanypoettheycouldname.Indeed,hisstudentsmadesomuchofhispowerofobservationthatIdecidedtomakealittletestandseeformyself.Mychancecameonemorningwhenthestudentswereslowlygatheringfornineo'clockclasses.Uponarrivingattheuniversitythatday,IfoundWolfealoneinthelargeroomwhichservedalltheEnglishcompositionteachersasanoffice.HedidnotsayanythingwhenIaskedhimtocomewithmeoutintothehall,andheonlysmiledwhenwereachedaclassroomdoorandItoldhimtoenteraloneandlookaround.Hesteppedin,remainednomorethanthirtysecondsandthencameout.“Tellmewhatyousee.”IsaidasItookhisplaceintheroom,leavinghiminthehallwithhisbacktothedoor.Withouttheleasthesitationandwithoutasingleerror,hegavethenumberofseatsintheroom,pointedoutthosewhichweretakenbyboysandthoseoccupiedbygirlpointedoutthosewhichweretakenbyboysandthoseoccupiedbygirls,namednamedthecolorseachstudentwaswearing,pointedouttheLatinverbwrittenontheblackboard,spokeofthechalkmarkswhichthecleanerhadfailedtowashfromthefloor,andpicturedindetailtheviewofWaswrittenontheblackboard,spokeofthechalkmarkswhichthecleanerhadfailedtowashfromthefloor,andpicturedindetailtheviewofWashingtonSquarefromthewindow.AsIrejoinedWolfe,Iwasspeechlesswithsurprise.He,onthecontrary,waswhollycalmashesaid,“TheworstthingaboutitisthatI'llrememberitall.”( )55.Whatisthepassagemainlydiscussing?ThomasWolfe'steachingwork.ThomasWolfe'scourseinplaywriting.ThomasWolfe'sabilityofexplaining.ThomasWolfe'sgenius.( )56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsaidinthepassage?Wolfe'sstudentspraisedWolfe'spowerofobservation.TheauthormadeanexperimentonWolfe'sability.Wolfe'sstudentsaskedtheauthortohaveatestoftheirability.D.Wolfedidnotfeelangrywhenhewastested.D.Wolfedidnotfeelangrywhenhewastested.( )57.WhatdowelearnaboutWolfefromthepassage?A.Hetriedhardtorememberwhatwasintheclassroom.B.Hestayedintheclassroomforashorttime.C.HestayeddrewapictureofWashingtonSquare.D.Hefollowedtheauthorintotheclassroom.( )58.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Theauthorwashappytoseethetestresult.B.Whatthestudentssaidwashardlytrue.C.Wolfewouldrememberforeverwhattheauthorhaddone.D.Wolfefeltjoyfulafterhehadbeentested.CCThetrickinfoodphotographyistoshowthefoodlookingfresh,somanydisheshavestand-ins,justasmoviestarsdo.“WhenIgetmylightsandcamerassetup,Iremovethestand-inandputintherealthing,”explainsRayWebber,whophotographsfoodformagazineadvthing,”explainsRayWebber,whophotographsfoodformagazineadvertisements.“SometimesIhavetobrushthemeatwithitsjuicesbecauseitmayertisements.“SometimesIhavetobrushthemeatwithitsjuicesbecauseitmayhavedriedoutabit.AandwhenI'mshooting(拍照)somethingliketomatoes,IalwayscarrywatertospraythemwithdewjustbeforeIshoot.”Shootingfoodoutdoorshasspecialproblems.“I'malwaysworryingaboutfliesorwormscrawlingupaglass,”Webberexplains,“myworryisthatsomedayadogwillcomeupfrombehindandrunoffwiththefood.”O(jiān)nceWebberwasshootingapieceofcheeseoutdoorsandneededsomethingtomakeitscolorbeautiful.Finallyhefoundit:aweedwithlovelyblueflowers.Whentheshotappeared,severalpeoplewerehorrified-theweedwasdeadlynightshade!( )59.Justbeforebeingphotographed,somemeatsandvegetablesare . A.fanned B.dyed C.frozen D.madewet( )60.Thesecondparagraphdealsmostlywiththe .differencesbetweenindoorandoutdoorphotographyproblemsofoutdoorfoodphotographywaysofkeepingfoodfreshoutdoorsD.combinationsofcolorsoutdoorsD.combinationsofcolorsoutdoors( )61.Webberisafraiddogsmight .A.barkwhileheisshooting B.getintohispictureC.stealthefoodD.upsethiscamera( )62.Fromthearticlewecanconcludethatdeadlynight-shadeisprobablyakindofplantthatis .A.colorful B.poisonous C.uglyD.BothAandB.DDWiththelargenumberofdogsroaringthroughourcommunities,peopleneedtoknowthefactsaboutrabies(狂犬?。?,afataldiseasecausedbyanimalbites.Despitevaccination(接種疫苗)programs,rabiesisstillveryprevalent,andwillcontinuetobeaseriouspublichealthproblemformanyyearstocome.Rabiesstrikesthecentralnervoussystemandbringsonchoking,convulsions(抽搐)andinabilitytoswallowliquids.Itcanevencausedeath.Ifyouoranyoneinyourfamilyisbittenbydog,catorotheranimal,youshouldnotpanic,butthoroughlywashthewoundwithplentyofyoushouldnotpanic,butthoroughlywashthewoundwithplentyofsoapandwaterandrushtonearbyhospitalforimmediatetreatment.Ifyouowntheoapandwaterandrushtonearbyhospitalforimmediatetreatment.Ifyouowntheanimalwhichdidthebiting,youshouldimmediatelycallaveterinarianforadviceandmakesurethepublichealthauthoritiesknowwhenandwherethebitingtookplaceandwhowasbitten.( )63.Rabiesisakindofdiseasewhich .A.causesheartattackB.hurtone'slegsC.causesnerve-centreproblemandbreathingproblemD.strikesone'sbrain( )64.Ifapersonisbittenbysomekindofanimal,you .A.shouldbepanicB.shouldtakehim(her)toabighospitalrightawayC.shouldhelptocleanthewoundandaskthepatienttohaveagoodrestathomeD.shouldhelptocleanthewoundandthentakehim(her)toanearD.shouldhelptocleanthewoundandthentakehim(her)toanearbyhospitalquicklyaspossible.byhospitalquicklyaspossible.( )65.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.WhataRabies?B.TheHorribleRabiesC.WhatAreAnimalBites? D.HowtoControlRabies五、補(bǔ)全對話(共5句;每句滿分為3分,共15分。)五、補(bǔ)全對話(共5句;每句滿分為3分,共15分。)依照中文提示,將對話中缺少的內(nèi)容下在線上。這些句子必需符合英語表達(dá)適應(yīng)。打句號的地址,用陳述句;打問號的地址,用疑問句。提示:禮拜五晚上有音樂會,Chris取得;兩張票,打電話給Linda,問她是不是有空一同前去,并約她音樂會后一路用飯。Linda聽了超級快樂,倆人相約六點四十五分在入口處見面。Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.thisisChris. 66 thisFridayevening?Linda:Yes
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