廣東省東莞市市萬江大汾中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thepresidentsaidhewas______thepossibilityofsettingupalibrary.A.steppingup B.showingoff C.lookinginto D.carryingout參考答案：C2.---WhatdoyouthinkofMoYan?----Inmyopinion,heis

theotherfamous.A.

asgreatawriteras

B.greatasawriterasC.

awritersogreatas

D.asagreatwriteras參考答案：A3.Generallyspeaking,________accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentaking

B.whentaken

C.whentotake

D.whentobetaken參考答案：B4.Kathy______someFrenchwhileshewasawayonabusinesstripinFrance.

A.pickedup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.turnedup參考答案：A5.Ididn’tmeethim.He________whenIgotthere.

A.left

B.haveleft

C.hadleft

D.leave參考答案：C6.

I'mafraidthatthepassengerswillhavetowaitattheairportforanotherday________thefogclearsup.A.when

B.unless

C.if

D.though參考答案：B7.Theschooliswidelyadmired________itsexcellentteaching.A.in

B.forC.as

D.by參考答案：B句意：這所學(xué)校因出色的教學(xué)而備受贊譽(yù)。admire...for...是固定搭配，意為“因?yàn)椤澝?欽佩……”。8.—WouldyoumindifIturnedontheradio?

—

A.You’rewelcome

B.Excuseme

C.Howdareyoudothat?

D.I’msorry,butIdo參考答案：D略9.Tomyamazement,thatman______thefloodandafterwardshebecamerich.Buthe______hiswifeandchildrenandlivedabroad.A.survived;deserted

B.survivedfrom;desertsC.wassurvived;woulddesert

D.hassurvived;desertedby參考答案：A10.ThisimportantlessonbyProfessorWangteachesprimarystudentshowto______themselvesfromdanger.

A.permit

B.prevent

C.prove

D.protect參考答案：D略11.Sheburst_____whensheheardthesadnews. A.intolaughter

B.intolaughing

C.outcrying

D.outtears參考答案：C12.Itistoodirty.Youneedtogettheflowers-----------------.A.water

B.towater

C.watering

D.watered參考答案：D13.—DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?--Oh,no,Iforget,I_____hernow.A.willbecalling

B.willcall

C.call

D.amtocall參考答案：B14.—I’msorry.Ishouldn’thaveshoutedatyoutheotherday.—__________.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.That’sright

B.Gotit

C.Forgetit

D.Goahead參考答案：C15.

---Howdoyoufindtheperformancetonight?

---__________.Itcouldn'tbebetter.

A.Terrific!

B.Terrible!

C.Noway!

D.Thatdepends.參考答案：A16.Briantoldyouthattherewasn’tanyoneintheroomatthattime____?.A.wasthereB.wasn’tthereC.didn’theD.didhe參考答案：C17.-Doyouthinkwecangettothevillagebeforedark，Daddy?

-Yes，honey，

thecardoesn’tbreakdown．

A．evenif

B．a(chǎn)sfaras

C．solongas

D．unless參考答案：C略18.Measures_____tostophousingpricesfromrisingtoofast,butitremainstobeseenwhether

theystillwork.

A.aretaking

B.hadbeentaken

C.havetaken

D.arebeingtaken參考答案：二、填空19.短語填空can'twaitto；so...that；atmidnight；asusual；putup1．________，theskybecameclearerandthestarsgrewbrighter.2．Ifyouhaveanyquestionstoask，please________yourhand.3．Itwas________cold________ourwaterbottlesfroze.4．I________hearfromyou.5．Shetakesgoodcareoftheorphan________thoughsheispoor.參考答案：1.Atmidnight2.putup3.so；that4.can'twaitto5.asusual20.Eatinghabitsarenotthesamefromcountrytocountry.TheChinesehaveasaying―Eatgoodthingsforbreakfast，eatabigmealfor____41____，buteatlessatdinner.Many___42___(America)agreeoneshouldstartthedaywithagoodbreakfast，___43___theirideasaboutlunchanddinnerare___44___(difference)．MostAmericansonlygive____45____(them)ashorttimeforlunch.Sotheyeatasmalllunch.Afterworktheywillhavemoretimetoeatabigdinner.Alsoaquietdinnerathomewithallthefamily___46___(be)awaytotake___47___goodrestafteralong，harddayofwork.___48___(eat)atrestaurantsalsoisnotthesame.InChina，peopleliketotalkandlaughwhileeating.Veryoftenyoucanhearpeopletalkingandlaughing___49___(loud)，andtheyarejusthavingagoodtime.InAmerica,itisnotlikethis.Theywantaquietplace___50___theycaneatagoodmealfarawayfromthenoisesoftheoutsideworld.參考答案：41.lunch

42.Americans

43.but

44.different

45.themselves

46.is

47.a

48.Eating

49.loudly

50.where本句是一篇說明文，主要介紹了中國(guó)和美國(guó)人不同的餐飲文化?！?1題詳解】考查上下文串聯(lián)。句意：中國(guó)人有一句諺語—早飯吃好，午飯吃飽，晚飯吃少。句中l(wèi)unch與前后的breakfast和dinner形成呼應(yīng)。所以要填lunch?！?2題詳解】考查上下文串聯(lián)。句意：很多美國(guó)人都同意一天要從好的早飯開始。在英語里應(yīng)該使用名詞代詞做主語，many的后面要接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。所以要填A(yù)mericans。【43題詳解】考查連詞。句意：很多美國(guó)人都同意一天要從好的早飯開始，但是他們對(duì)于午飯和晚飯的觀點(diǎn)是不一樣的。根據(jù)句意可知上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，要用表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞，所以要填but?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：很多美國(guó)人都同意一天要從好的早飯開始，但是他們對(duì)于午飯和晚飯的觀點(diǎn)是不一樣的。句中應(yīng)該使用形容詞與系動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，所以要填形容詞different。【45題詳解】考查反身代詞。句意：大部分美國(guó)人只給自己很短的時(shí)間吃午飯。主語和賓語指代同一事物，賓語用反身代詞，此處themselves做動(dòng)詞give的賓語，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，所以要填themselves?！?6題詳解】考查主謂一致。句意：和家人一起在家里吃一頓安靜的晚飯是一種讓你在忙碌一天以后獲得休息的一種好方法。當(dāng)with連接兩個(gè)名詞做主語的時(shí)候，謂語動(dòng)詞要和前面一個(gè)名詞保持一致，本句謂語動(dòng)詞要和aquietdinner保持一致，所以要填is?！?7題詳解】考查不定冠詞。句意：和家人一起在家里吃一頓安靜的晚飯是一種讓你在忙碌一天以后獲得休息的一種好方法。句中使用不定冠詞a修飾可數(shù)名詞rest，表示泛指。所以要填a?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：在飯店里吃飯也不一樣。本句中動(dòng)名詞短語eatingatrestaurant在句中做主語，動(dòng)詞原形是不能做主語的，所以要填Eating?！?9題詳解】考查副詞。在英語里副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞或整個(gè)句子；而形容詞通常做定語表語修飾名詞代詞，本句應(yīng)該使用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞talkingandlaughing，所以要填loudly。【50題詳解】考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是place，句子結(jié)構(gòu)很完整，要用關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)定語從句，因?yàn)橄刃性~是指地點(diǎn)的名詞，所以要填where?！军c(diǎn)睛】本文小題3考查了連詞及關(guān)聯(lián)詞用法，在完成此類內(nèi)容時(shí)，我們要更多地從上下文句意的邏輯關(guān)系著手。常用的連詞有and，or，but，so，for，while等，常用的關(guān)聯(lián)短語有both…and...，either…or...，neither…nor...，notonly…butalso...等。連詞和關(guān)聯(lián)詞語的結(jié)構(gòu)一定要記憶清楚，往往細(xì)微的差別，將會(huì)導(dǎo)致不同的結(jié)果，所以一定要注意不同搭配的具體使用方法。例：LittleWangJuncouldnotgotoschool，_____hisfamilywastoopoor.此處表示原因，引導(dǎo)的分句其實(shí)是一種解釋說明，不是必然的因果關(guān)系，且前面有逗號(hào)隔開，所以填for。三、閱讀理解21.Whenmysonwasaboutfiveorsix,Itraveledalotonbusiness.Iworriedallthetimeaboutwhattheabsencemightmeantohim.Iknewhowimportantitwasforaboytohavehisfathernear.WhenIwassmall,thetimesIlovedmostwerethespecialmomentsIsharedwithmyfather.Icherishedthesespecialmomentsand,tothisday,holdthosememoriesdear.Idecidedtocreatethosekindsofspecialtimesformyson.Inoneofmylettershome,IpromisedmysonthatIwouldteachhimhowtoflyakiteandthatwecouldgotoanearbybeachandflyitashighasitwouldgo.ThroughmytravelsIwouldpickupthingsforourkiteadventureandsendthemtohim.InmytriptoJapan,Ifoundthemostbeautifulbluesilkwithgoldthreads（線）woventhroughit.Perfectkitematerials!Isentithomewithapicturebookthatwouldserveasaweight.WhenIgothomeatnight,Ifoundhimsleepingsound,surroundedbyalltheitemsIhadsenthimforourkite.Forthenextweek,westartedtoworkonourmasterpiece.Wehadourtimetogetherinthegarage,afterdinner.Finally,itwasfinished.Thebluesilkmadeitsobeautiful.Hewasobviouslyeagertoflyitsoon.“We’llflyittomorrow,right,Dad?”“Yes,iftheweatherisright,”Iexplainedthatweneededwindtoliftthekiteofftheground.Iwasafraidthatitmightrain.“We’llflyitbecauseI’mgoingtopraywithallmyheartforthebestkiteweather.”Hewasright.Iwillneverunderestimate（低估）thepowerofachild’sprayeranymore.Mysonisadadnow,withchildrenofhisown.Thoughwearebothbusy,westilltrytomaketimeforeachother.Theotherday,wemetforcoffee.Whilepayingforourcoffee,hiswalletdroppedonthegroundandsomethingfellout.Suddenly,afloodofmemorieswashedoverusasheputbackhistreasureintowallet—thebluesilkwithgoldthreadswoventhroughit.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cherished”inParagraph1mean?A.kept

B.celebrated

C.valued

D.spent25.Whichofthefollowingdidtheauthorthinkwasimportanttoachild?A.Givingspecialgifts.

B.Spendingtimetogether.C.Sendingemailsduringthetrip.

D.Teachingaspecialskill.26.Whatdidtheauthorbuyinhistrips?A.Kitematerials.

B.Travelbooks.

C.Foreignkites.

D.Picturebooks.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Peopleenjoyeachother’scompany.B.Menhavethehabitofkeepingfamilygifts.C.Parentsshouldtakegoodcareoftheirkids.D.Thef