山西省陽泉市盂縣梁家寨鄉(xiāng)中學2023年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theletterhelookedforwardto______yesterday..A.coming

B.come

C.came

D.havecome參考答案：C2.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane__________.A.takesoff

B.istakingoffC.hastakenoff

D.tookoff參考答案：B3.InBritain,studentscan___________somesubjectsiftheydon’tlikethem.A.stop

B.drop

C.skip

D.limit參考答案：B4.Aftergoingintotheconcerthall,themother_____afriendandwentovertogreethim.A.searched

B.knew

C.spotted

D.realized參考答案：C5.Themurderwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.A.beingtied

B.havingtied

C.tobetied

D.tied參考答案：D6.—HowwillI____youattheairport?—Well,I'mwearingahatandI'vegotabigblackumbrellawithme.A.recognize

B.noticeC.know

D.realize參考答案：A考查動詞。A.recognize辨認出；

B.notice注意到；C.know

知道；

D.realize意識到。由下句的意思“我?guī)е菝保弥话汛??！保芍暇洌何以陲w機場怎樣辨認你呢”？故選A7.80%ofthenewEnglishdictionaries______inthepasttenyears.

A.havebeensoldout

B.arebeingsoldout

C.wassoldout

D.hadbeensoldout參考答案：A略8.Thereasonwas_____hewantedtostudyChinesemedicine.A.that

B.because

C.why

D.which參考答案：A9.—What’sthematterwithyou?

—Oh,onceagainIhadmybestfriend___,becausetheexpressiononhisface____hisanger.A.hurting;betraying

B.tobehurt;tobetrayedC.hurt;betrayed

D.beinghurt;betraying參考答案：C略10.Mymindwasn’tonwhathewassayingso.IamafraidI_____halfofit.

A.wasmissing

B.hadmissed

C.willmiss

D.missed參考答案：D解析：本題考察時態(tài)。前半句提到了注意力不集中，因此有一半的內容聽漏了，這都是發(fā)生在過去的事情，故用一般過去時。miss為瞬間動詞，沒有進行時態(tài)。11.Mr.Smithspokeslowlyandclearlyto_____allofusstudentscouldfollowhim.A.test

B.besure

C.examine

D.makesure參考答案：D12.Althoughtheoldscientisthasfinishedthedifficultexperiment，heisstill________theresults.A．gettingthrough

B．gettingonwithC．goingon

D．goingthrough參考答案：D[gothrough意為“經歷，經受”，符合句意。]13.Thereason____youexplainedtomeisnotthereason____youfailedintheexam.

A.that,that

B.why,why

C.why,that

D.that,why參考答案：D14.TheSmithswenttothecountryfortheweekendasthey______totheoffice.A.needn’thavegone

B.mustn’tgo

C.maynotgo

D.didn’thavetogo參考答案：D15.Ican’tstandyou_________allthetime;canyoustop__________that?A.tocomplain;todo

B.complaining;doingC.complaining;todo

D.tocomplain;doing參考答案：B16.---Whydidthepolice_____thecrowd?

---Becausethepresident’scar____inthestreet.A.breakdown,brokedown

B.breakup,brokeup

C.breakdown,brokeup

D.breakup,brokedown參考答案：DD考查動詞短語。breakup強行驅散。breakdown停止運轉，失靈。句意：—為什么警察驅散人群？—因為總統(tǒng)的車在街上拋錨了。所以D項符合語境。17.﹣Whatdoyouwanttodonext？Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame．﹣________．Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme．（）A．Itjustdepends． B．Itisuptoyou．C．Allright． D．Gladtohearthat．參考答案：B．﹣接下來你想做什么？籃球比賽前我們有半個小時的時間．﹣由你決定．無論你做什么我都同意．考查交際用語．A．Itjustdepends視情況而定；B．Itisuptoyou由你決定；C．Allright好的；D．Gladtohearthat很高興聽到那．句子意思"由你決定，無論你做什么我都同意"．故選B．18.MyEnglishteacherinSeniorHighschoolisakindandhandsomeman________Mr.Yu.A．calling

B．calledC．calls

D．tocall參考答案：B考查過去分詞短語作定語的用法。man和call之間為動賓關系，故用過去分詞表示被動。19.I

tobeoutwhenyoucalledmethismorning.A.seemed

B.appeared

C.happened

D.thought參考答案：C二、新的題型20.Directions:TranslatetheunderlinedpartsintoChineseorEnglish.…DoyouknowwhentheancientOlympicGamesbegin?Itwasintheyear776BC.81.TheywereheldatOlympiainGreeceeveryfouryears,foralmost12centuries,untilAD394.SomeofthesportsfromtheancientOlympicsarestillseentoday,suchasthelongjump,wrestlingandrunning.82.在古代奧運會上，按照傳統(tǒng)，運動員都是男性，andtheyhadtocompetewearingnoclothes.Singlewomenwereallowedtotakepartintheirowncompetition,ataseparatefestivalinhonourofHera,thewifeoftheGreekgodZeus.Today,bothmaleandfemaleathletesfromaroundtheworldcantakepart,83.nomatterwhatnationtheycomefrom.84.ThecontemporaryOlympicswerefirstheldin1896,inAthens（雅典）.ItwasaFrenchman,PierredeCoubertin,whobroughttheOlympicsbacktolife.HedreamtthattheOlympicswouldmakeitpossibleforpeopleofallcountriestolivesidebysideinpeace.85.現在，全世界的人們都在幫助實現這一夢想?！?/p>

81.

TheywereheldatOlympiainGreeceeveryfouryears,

_______________________________________________________，82.

在古代奧運會上，按照傳統(tǒng)，運動員都是男性，________________________________________________________,83.nomatterwhatnationtheycomefrom..________________________________________________________.84.ThecontemporaryOlympicswerefirstheldin1896,inAthens.

________________________________________________________。85.現在，全世界的人們都在幫助實現這一夢想._______________________________________________________.參考答案：81.古代奧運會/他們每四年在（古）希臘奧林匹亞舉行一次。82.AttheancientOlympics,bytradition,theathleteswereallmen.83.不論國籍/不管他們來自什么國家。84.現代奧運會于1896年在雅典第一次舉行。85.Nowpeopleallovertheworldarehelpingtorealizethisdream.

三、閱讀理解21.Scholarsandresearchershavetriedtodiscoverwhatpersonalitycharacteristicsgoalongwithsuccessininterculturalexperiences.Theirfindingshaveoftenbeenunclearorincomplete.Butthreecharacteristicsstandoutintheirreports:patience,asenseofhumor,andtheawarenessofbeingunclear.Patience,ofcourse,istheabilitytokeepcalmevenwhenthingsdonotgoasonewantsthemto,orhopestheywill,orhasevenbeensuretheywill.Impatiencesometimesbringsimprovementsinrelationswithotherpeople,butusuallyitdoesnot.Apersonwithasenseofhumorislesslikelytotakethingstooseriouslyandmorereadytoseethehumorinhisownreactionsthanahumorlessperson.Thevalueofasenseofhumorreallyneedstobepaidmoreattentionto.Theawarenessofbeingunclearisamoredifficultconceptthanpatienceorasenseofhumor.Foreignersoftenfindthemselvesinsituationsthatareuncleartothenewcomers.Thatis,theydonotknowwhatishappeninginthesituation.Perhapstheydonotunderstandthelocallanguagewellenough,ortheydonotknowhowsomesystemororganizationworks,ortheycan’tbesureofdifferentpeople’srolesinwhatisgoingon.“It’slikeIjustgotherefromthemoon,”aChinesegraduatestudentwhonewlyarrivedintheUnitedStatessaid,“thingsarejustsodifferenthere.”54.Thepassagemainlytellsus

.A.thatit’snoteasytotravelabroadB.thathumorisveryimportantincommunicationC.ofsomecharacteristicsindealingwithforeignersD.ofthreemainwaysusefulforcommunicatingwithforeigners55.Accordingtothepassage,whatcharacteristicshouldbemostfocusedon?A.Patience.

B.Theawarenessofbeingunclear.C.Thesenseofhumor.