山西省運(yùn)城市臨猗縣猗氏中學(xué)2023年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.

--It’s_____torain.--Let’sgetthework_____beforetheraincomes.A.likely,done

B.possible,tobefinishedC.probable,tobedone

D.likely,tobefinished參考答案：A2.Allthosesecond-handcarsaresoldat

beforeA．40％aslowerpriceas

B．40％aslowapriceasC．a(chǎn)s40％lowpriceas

D．40％lowerpricethan參考答案：B3.Heloveshisparentssomuchthathismumhastheprimepositioninhismindafterhisdad＿＿＿＿＿.

A.passeddown

B.passedthrough

C.passedby

D.passedout參考答案：D4.It'sextremelydangerousforthedriversto_____speedasthetrafficlightsarechanging．

A．pullup

B．putup

C．riseup

D,pickup參考答案：D5.Takesomechangewithyou,

youneeditwhentakingthebus.A.evenif B.incase C.ifonly D.sothat參考答案：B略6.

Thegovernmentspokesmanhasto_______hiswordsbeforerespondingtothereporters.A.weigh

B.passC.express

D.cover

參考答案：A略7.語音知識（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從下列四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.spare

A.cheer

B.heard

C.bear

D.merely2.gold

A.cotton

B.improve

C.stone

D.model3.salt

A.calm

B.walk

C.chalk

D.always4.exact

A.exercise

B.exist

C.expect

D.extra5.stomach

A.character

B.branch

C.chain

D.machine參考答案：1---5CCDBA略8.Look!Thereisawholecrowdofpeopleoverthere．Goandseewhat__________andifitisabargain，buyit．

A．isselling B．hasbeenselling

C．isbeingsold D．hasbeensold參考答案：C9.Thevillageevolvedintoamajore-commercecenter,and_____

thepast,thevillagersowedtheirsuccesstothereformandopening-uppolicy.A.reviewed

B.reviewingC.toreview

D.beingreviewed參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：該村發(fā)展成為一個主要的電子商務(wù)中心，回顧過去，村民們把他們的成功歸功于改革開放政策。review的邏輯主語是thevillagers，它們之間是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，故選B。10.—I’veleftmywatchupstairs.—I________andgetitforyou.A.willgo

B.willbegoing

C.go

D.amtogo參考答案：A11.Variousoptionalcoursesbeingavailable,wecanchoose________basedonourowninterest.A.either

B.each C.one

D.it參考答案：C12.

Hecaressolittleabouthismealthat_____willdosolongasitfillshisstomach.A.anythingB.everything

C.nothingD.something參考答案：A13.—Iheardthephoneringingintheofficenextdoor.

—You_______it.Theyhaven’tgotaphoneyet. A．couldn’thear B．couldn’thaveheard C．didn’thear D．wouldn’thaveheard參考答案：B14.Thedyingmanismovinghiseyesslowlyasif______forhisfamily.A.tolook

B.looked

C.looking

D.helooked參考答案：C15.Sofar,Ihaven'tadaptedtothefast

ofthelifeinToronto.

A.step

B.style

C.pace

D.manner參考答案：C略16.—Whatmadehimbelikethis?—Tenyearshardworkhas

him

anuglyoldman.A.turned;into

B.broken;into C.made;into

D.put;into參考答案：D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。MusictoMyEarsRobbywas10forhisfirstpianolessoninmyclass.Muchashetried,he__36__eventhebasicrhythm.However,hedutifullyreviewedthepiecesthatIrequired.OverthemonthshetriedandtriedwhileI__37__andencouragedhim.Attheendofeachlessonhe'dalwayssay,"Mymom'sgoingtohearmeplaysomeday."__38__itseemedhopeless.Ionlyknewhismotherfroma__39__asshewaitedinheragedcartopickhimup.ThenonedayRobbystoppedcoming.Iwassecretly__40__thathestoppedbecauseofhislackofability.

WeekslaterIinformedthestudents,includingRobby,ofthecomingrecital（獨(dú)奏）.Tomy__41__,Robbyaskedmeifhecouldbeincluded.Itoldhimhereallydidnotqualifybecausehehad__42__out.Hesaidhismomhadbeensickandunabletotakehimtolessonsbuthewasstill__43__.“I'vejustgottoplay!"he__44__.Somethinginsidemeletmeallowhimto.Thencametherecitalnight.Thegymwas__45__withparents.IputRobbyup__46__,thinkingthatIcouldsavehispoorperformancethroughmy“curtaincloser（謝幕）.”Therecitalwentoffsmoothly.ThenRobbycameuponstage.Hisclotheswerewrinkledandhishairwas__47__."Whydidn'thismotheratleastmakehimcombhishairforthisspecialnight?"Ithought.Robbypulledoutthepianobenchandbegan.Iwasnot__48__forwhatIheardnext.Hisfingerswere__49__onthekeys.NeverhadIheardMozartplayedsowellbypeopleofhisage.Afterheended,everyonewas__50__theirfeetinwildapplause.In__51__IranuponstageandputmyarmsaroundRobby."I'veneverheardyouplaylikethat,Robby!Howdidyou__52__it?"Robbyexplained,"Well,MissHondorf…rememberItoldyoumymomwassick?…__53__shehadcancerandpassedawayyesterday.Shewasborndeaf,sotonightshecouldhearmeplayinheaven.Iwantedtomakeitspecial."Therewasn’ta__54__eyeinthehouse.ThatnightIfelthewastheteacherandIwasthepupil,foritwashewhotaughtmethemeaningofperseveranceand__55__.36.A.lacked B.had C.showed D.got37.A.listened

B.learned C.checked D.played38.A.And B.But C.So

D.Or39.A.conversation

B.performance C.distance D.picture40.A.guilty B.sad C.anxious D.glad41.A.relief B.surprise C.pleasure D.satisfaction42.A.stepped B.worn C.run D.dropped43.A.acting B.performing C.practicing D.recording44.A.insisted B.suggested C.complained D.threatened45.A.lined B.packed C.piled D.covered46.A.least B.most C.first D.last47.A.messy B.cool

C.neat

D.dull48.A.eager

B.concerned C.prepared D.grateful49.A.hesitating

B.dancing C.touching D.crawling50.A.over B.under C.in D.on51.A.chaos

B.tears C.silence D.return52.A.find B.feel C.make D.like53.A.Gradually

B.Suddenly C.Frequently D.Actually54.A.dry

B.curious

C.bright D.wet55.A.regret B.talent

C.love D.courage參考答案：36.A 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.D 41.B 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.B46.D 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.D 51.B 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.C三、閱讀理解18.BritishwriterJohnDonneoncesaid:“Nomanisanisland;everybookisaworld.”Asanenthusiasticreader,Ican’tagreewiththelatterpartofthesentencemore.Everysummer,IendeavortofindsomepeacefulplaceswhereIcanattacksomeclassicswithoutbeingdisturbed.ThomasHardywantstolivefarfromthemaddingcrowd.Iamnofriendtochaos,either.IreadGeorgeOrwell’s1984inaNewEnglandbeachsidecottagewithnolocksonthedoors,notelephonesortelevisionsintherooms.1984isagoodbookthatneedsdeepreflection.AttemptingSoundandFurylyingonthebedofapoorly-occupiedmotel,however,waslessfruitful:Imadeitthroughoneandaquartervolumes,butthenmyeyelidsweresoheavythatIcouldn’tkeepthemopen.ButthissummerIfindmyselfataloss.I’mnotquiteinterestedinJ.D.Salinger,say,orFrankenstein.There’salwaysWarandPeacewhichI’vecoveredsomedistanceseveraltimes,onlytogetboggeddowninthe“War”part,setitasideforawhile,andrealizethatIhavetostartoverfromthebeginningagain,havingforgotteneveryone’snameandsocialrank.Howappealingtosimplyfallbackonafavorite—oncemoreintoTheCalloftheWildorAliceintheWonderland,whichfeelsalmostlikecheating,tooexcitingandtoomuchfuntoproperlybelongtoseriousliterature.Andthenthere’sJohnSteinbeck’sTheGrapesofWrath.Thistitledoesnotamazebutconfuse.We’renevershortofsourgrapes,butwe’veneverheardofangrygrapes.Anywaygrapesaremyfavoritefruitofsummer.Thesestonefruitscanalwaysmakemefeelcheerfulandpeacefulallatonce.46.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?A.TheauthorhasacottageinNewEngland.B.1984isabookthatneedscarefulthought.C.Bothofthereadingattemptswerenotfruitful.D.SoundandFurywassetinapoorly-occupiedmotel.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“getboggeddown”inparagraph3referto?A.Getconfused.

B.Becarriedaway.C.Beinterpreted.

D.Makenoprogress.48.Whydoestheauthorsayreadinghisfavoritebooksfeelslikecheating?A.Hefinishesthemquickly.

B.Heshouldreadsomethingserious.C.Hebarelyunderstandsthem.

D.Hegetsamazedbytheirtitles.49.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthorfromthispassage?A.ThomasHardyishisfriend.

B.Heshowstalentforliterature.C.Heisquiteforgetful.

D.Heisaliterary-mindedman.50.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tosharehisreadingexperience.B.Toencouragereaderstoreadbooks.C.Tointroducegoodbookstoreaders.D.Tocondemnthechaoticworldwelivein.參考答案：46.B

47.D

48.B

49.D

50.A本文為說明文。作者介紹了自己閱讀的書籍及感悟?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的1984isagoodbookthatneedsdeepreflection.可知，《1984》是一本需要深入思考的好書。故B選項正確?！?7題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段中的There'salwaysWarandPeacewhichI'vecoveredsomedistanceseveraltimes及setitasideforawhile,andrealizethatIhavetostartoverfromthebeginningagain,havingforgotteneveryone'snameandsocialrank.（暫時把它放在一邊，意識到我必須重新開始，忘記每個人的名字和社會地位）可知，作者讀到“戰(zhàn)爭”部分時，陷入了的泥潭，毫無進(jìn)展。故D選項正確?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的Howappealingtosimplyfallbackonafavorite—oncemoreintoTheCalloftheWildorAliceintheWonderland,whichfeelsalmostlikecheating,tooexcitingandtoomuchfuntoproperlybelongtoseriousliterature.可知，作者認(rèn)為閱讀自己最喜歡的書，感覺就像作弊，太刺激太有趣了，不屬于嚴(yán)肅文學(xué)。由此推知，作者認(rèn)為自己應(yīng)該讀些嚴(yán)肅的文學(xué)作品。故B選項正確。【49題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)作者對自己閱讀書籍及閱讀感悟的描述可推知，作者是個有文學(xué)頭腦的人。故D選項正確?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，作者想通過這篇文章分享他的閱讀體驗。故A選項正確。19.ToWhomItMayConcern:

OnMarch5,2012,IboughtaPerfectMuffinKit(松餅粉)fromyourstoreatMidfieldShoppingCenter.ThecashierwhoassistedmewasGeorge.GeorgewasveryfriendlyandtoldmethatthePerfectMuffinKitwouldliveuptotheguaranteeonthebox:“PerfectMuffinsEveryTime!”.

Unfortunately,thisproductdidnotliveuptowhatitpromised.ThemuffinsImadewerefarfromperfect.Ifollowedthedirectionsinthepackageverycarefully.First,Iremovedthebagofmixfromthebox.Then,Ipoureditintoabowl.Next,Iaddedthecorrectamountofwatertothemixandstirredit.Accordingtothedirections,afterstirringthemixture,Iaddedhalfacupofdriedprapes,nuts,berries,oranotherfavoriteingredient(配料).Myfavoriteingredienthappenstobehotsauce(沙司).Ifindthatabitofhotsaucemakespizzaandsouptasteverydelicious.So,continuingtofollowthedirections,Iaddedhalfacupofhotsaucetothemixandstirredit.Finally,Ipouredthemixintomuffintinsandbakeditinthebakerat350degreesforexactly20minutes.Whenthemuffinsfinishedbaking,Iwasveryexcitedtoeatthe“PerfectMuffins”aspromisedonthebox.Youcanimaginemydisappointmentwhen,upontastingthemuffins,Idiscoveredthattheywerenotperfect.Thesemuffi