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山西省朔州市向陽(yáng)堡中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Statisticsindicatethatwomenare
shoppersinEurope,contributingtofour–fifthsofannualonlineshoppingsales.A.enthusiastic B.potential C.traditional D.intelligent參考答案:A2.----Haven'twemetbefore?YouseemtobeMr.Richard.----
.DidwemeetatJames'birthdayparty?ASoamI
B.SoIam
C.SoIdo
D.SodoI參考答案:B略3.—IhearaTibetanstudentinyourschool______andthatyou’veraisedmoneyforhim.—Well,thedoctorsareconsideringaconservativetherapy.A.wasoperatedon B.willbeoperatedonC.isbeingoperatedon D.hasbeenoperatedon參考答案:B4.Despitetheobviousprivacyconcerns,theuseoffacial-recognitiontechnologyis________atsomepublicplaces.A.outofdanger
B.ontherun
C.outofsight
D.ontherise參考答案:D【分析】考查介詞短語(yǔ)?!驹斀狻烤湟猓罕M管存在明顯的隱私問(wèn)題,但面部識(shí)別技術(shù)的使用在一些公共場(chǎng)所正在興起。A.outofdanger脫離危險(xiǎn);B.ontherun在逃;奔波;C.outofsight看不見(jiàn);D.ontherise增長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)連詞despite“盡管;雖然”可知下文的內(nèi)容與上文形成對(duì)比。再根據(jù)選項(xiàng)的意思,故選D。5.Shecan’thelp
thehousebecauseshe’sbusymakingacake.
A.toclean
B.cleaning
C.cleaned
D.beingcleaned參考答案:A6.Intothedarkapartment_______,whowasquitesurprisedwheneveryoneshouted“HappyBirthday”. A.didDavidwalk B.Davidwalked C.Daviddidwalk D.walkedDavid參考答案:D7.Wherewasit_____youfoundthelonglostportrait?A.theplace
B.theplacewhere
C.that
D./參考答案:C8.Sincetherewasarapidincreaseinhisbusiness,hisefforts_____________A.paidback
B.paidfor
C.paidup
D.paidoff
參考答案:D略9.Smoking______inthekitcheninmyhouse.()A.doesn'tallow B.didn'tallowC.isn'tallowed D.won'tallow參考答案:C在我家,不允許在廚房里面吸煙.這里描述的是通常的狀況,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài);主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);選C.本題考查了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法.首先在沒(méi)有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的情況下,可根據(jù)句意,確定它的時(shí)態(tài);其次判斷主語(yǔ)是否是動(dòng)作的承受者.10.Beyond_____stars,theastronautssawnothingbut_____space.
A.the./
B./,the
C./,/
D.the,the參考答案:A11.一Whyareyoumakingsomuchnoise?一Ijustcan'thelp______.A.so
B.that
C.this
D.it參考答案:D12.---Fancymeetingyouhere,Lucy!Ineverthoughtyouvisitustoday.---Sorry,IforgottotellyouIwascoming.Ihopeyoudon’tmindme______.A.callingin
B.pullinginC.breakingin
D.droppingin參考答案:D13.Thisisthe_________spotonwhichthefirstpilgrimslandedinAmerica.A.historic
B.natural
C.historical
D.traditional參考答案:A14.Howlongdoyouthink
thecomputercompanybringsoutanewproduct?A.itwillbebefore
B.willitbeuntil
C.willitbewhen
D.itwillbethat參考答案:A15.—Howdoyoufindmyhometown?
—
.
A.Someonetoldme
B.Bylookingatthemap
C.Morebeautiful,Ithink
D.Bychance參考答案:C考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意:“你認(rèn)為我的家鄉(xiāng)怎么樣?”“好美,我認(rèn)為?!?6.Aftertenhours’drive,theyfinallyreached
theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what參考答案:D略17.——CanIreallygetamountainbicycleasarewardifIwintherace?——Absolutely!
.A.ItalldependsB.Imeanit
C.You’vegotme
D.Sowillyou參考答案:B略18.---Let’shaveagameoftennis;theloserhastotreattheothertoanicecream.---_________.A.I’mafraidso
B.It’sadeal
C.You’vegotapoint
D.Isupposenot參考答案:B二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(Λ),并在其下面寫(xiě)上該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)上修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Longbeforeandfaraway,therelivedamanwithadream.HedreamedbuildingamagnificentmarketplaceinthemiddleofaArabiandesert.Afteratime,hisdreamcitywasbuilt.Thecitywallsweremadebygoldandcoveredwithjewel.Fromfarandnear,traderswenttheretobuytheirfortunes.Yetonedaythecitysuddenlydisappeared,leftnotraceinthedesertsands.
Doesthiscityactuallyexist?Somepeoplesayitdidexist.TheypointtoabookofancientfolktalesarecalledThe1,001TalesoftheArabianNights.Supposedly,sometalesholdcluestoitsexactlylocation.參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.
AdultBasicEducation(ABE)andGEDPreparationTask:TheAdultBasicEducationDepartmentservesahugepopulationoflearners.Ourtaskistoteachbasicskillsandhelplearnerstogetmoreknowledgetofunctioneffectivelyasafamilymember,citizen,worker,andlifelonglearnerinachangingworld.Description:ABEisanon-creditprogramofself-improvementdesignedtoimprovebasicskillsforstudentswhoareofdifferenteducationallevel.Developmentofreading,writing,andmathskillsarepaidspecialattentionto,aswellaslifeskills,employability,andtechnology.Studentswithoutahighschooldiploma(文憑)alsohavetheopportunitytopreparefortheGEDexamsinthefivesubjectareaswriting,socialstudies,science,literature,andmath.Prerequisites(條件):ABEclassesareopentoanyone18oroverwhodesirestoimprovebasicreading,writing,andmathskillsatthepre-collegelevel.Studentswhoare16or17mustfirstobtainanofficialrelease(證書(shū))fromhighschoolbeforeattendingclass.Tobeaccepted,studentsmustattendanEducationalPlanningSession.DuringtheEducationalPlanningSessionstudentswillbegivenanoverviewoftheABEprogramsaswellasPCCpolicies,fees,etc.Studentswillalsohavetheirreading,writing,andmathabilitiesassessed(評(píng)估)duringtheEducationalPlanningSessionTheresultsoftheirassessmentwillhelptheteachersdevelopindividualprogramsofstudyforstudentstoguidethemtowardtheirpersonalgoals.StudentsneedingspecialhelpmustgetintouchwiththeOfficeforStudentswithDisabilities(503-977-4341)atleasttwoweeksbeforethesessionisheld.Courses:
ABE0742:BeginningLiteratureABE0742:BeginningABE0743:IntermediateIABE0744:IntermediateIIABE0745:SecondaryIABE0746:SecondaryII(IncludespreparationfortheGEDTest)
68.TheABEDepartmentservesanaimto___________.A.providelearnerswithbasicknowledgeandskillstofitinwithsocietyB.helplearnerssuccessfullygetajobinachangingworldC.offerdiplomastothosewhofailtofinishsecondaryeducationD.providestudentswithopportunitiestopreparefortheGEDexams69.A17-year-oldisnotacceptedtoABEclassesonlybecausehe_____________.A.isbelow18B.can'tofferahighschooldiplomaC.hasleftschoolwithoutofficialpermissionD.isassessedaspoorinlearningperformances70.WhatistheEducationalPlanningSessionintendedfor?A.Providingspecialhelptodisabledstudents.B.Helpingstudentsbebetteratthefourbasicskills.C.FindingoutwhethertheycanbeacceptedtoABEclasses.D.Anassessmentofstudents'basicskilllevels.
71.Differentcoursesareofferedtodifferentstudentsaccordingto___________.A.theirownchoicesB.theassessmentsduringtheEducationalPlanningSessionC.theirperformancesinschoolD.howmuchtheypayforthecourses參考答案:ACDB21.Therichestmanintheworldcannowalsoclaimadegreefromthecollegehedroppedoutofthreedecadesago.MicrosoftChairmanBillGatesdeliveredthecommencement(典禮)addressatHarvardUniversityonThursday,andwasawardedtheL.L.D.honorarydoctorate(博士頭銜).“Ourspeakerisknownasthemostinfluentialentrepreneur(企業(yè)家)ofthepersonalcomputerrevolution.Hewasnamedasoneofthe100mostinfluentialpeopleintheworldin2004,2005,2006andagainin2007,”saidHarvard’spresident,DerekBok.ThenBokspokemoredirectlytoGates:“Justthinkwhatyoucouldhaveachievedifyouhadstayedanothertwoyears.”Gatestoldthestudents,manyofwhomwillsoonbelaunchingintofull-timecareers,thatworkisn’ttheonlythingofimportance.“Judgeyourselfnotontheprofessionalaccomplishmentsbutonhowwellyouhaveaddressedtheworld’sinequities,howyouhavetreatedpeoplewhohavenothingtodowithyou,”hesaid.Inrecentmonths,GateshasbeengivingalargerpartofhistimeandenergytotheBill&MelindaGatesFoundation,whichfocusesonissuesincludingglobalhealthandeducation.In2008,heplanstomakethefoundationhischiefresponsibility.Butforthemostpart,theMicrosoftco-founderstucktotheseriousmessageabouttryingtomaketheworldabetterplace.Heurgedthegraduatesnottogetdiscouragedaboutseeminglyintractable(棘手的)challengesofpovertyandpoorhealth.Asmanyas30,000peoplewereexpectedtoattendtheoutdoorcommencementceremony.Gateswasn’ttheonlyhigh-profilespeakerontheCambridgecampusthisweek.OnWednesday,formerPresidentBillClintondeliveredHarvard’sClassDayspeech.GatesandClintonhavecollaborated(合作)ongreateffortstofighttheAIDSepidemicindevelopingcountries.RecentpastHarvardcommencementspeakershaveincludedjournalistJimLehrerin2006,actorandwriterJohnLithgowin2005andUnitedNationsSecretaryGeneralKofiAnnanin2004.
45.WeknowfromthetextthatBillGates__________.A.gotanimportantawardfromHarvardUniversityB.leftthecollegeforhiscareeraheadoftwoyearsC.addressedatHarvardUniversityforthehigh-profilespeakerD.urgedthegraduatesnottofighttheAIDSindevelopingcountries46.WhatistheBillandMelindaGatesFoundation?A.itclaimsadegreefromthecollegeonedroppedoutofB.itdeliversthecommencementaddressatHarvardUniversity.C.itfixesitseyesonissuesabouthealthandeducationthroughouttheworld.D.itcollaboratesongreateffortstoattendthecommencementceremony47.Onthisspecialday,BillGateshasdoneallthefollowingEXC
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