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長風(fēng)破浪會有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年阿勒泰職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagree?答案:B2.Thecrazyfans_____patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillYaoMing,thebasketballstar,
arrived.答案:B3.I’dlovetogoonthevoyagetoTahitiwithRobin,butIdoubtifwecould________somethinglikethat.A.a(chǎn)ffordB.offerC.permitD.receive答案:A4.Whentherescueworkersarrived,theyweresadtoseewhat_____oftherelicsafterthebigfire.[
]A.wasremained
B.remained
C.wasmade
D.made答案:B5.Themeaningoftheword“volunteer”maybealittledifferentindifferentcountries,butitusuallymeans“onewhooffershisorherservices.”Therearemanydifferentwaysinwhichpeoplecanvolunteer,suchastakingcareofsickpeople,workinginhomesforhomelesschildren,andpickingupgarbagefrombeachesandparks.Volunteersmayworkwithintheirowncountriesorinothercountries.Theyareoftenpeoplewithastrongwishtohelpthosewhoarelessfortunatethanthemselves.Volunteersdon’texpectanykindofpay.
Attherootofvolunteeringistheideathatonepersonmayhavetheabilitytoofferservicesthatcanhelpotherpeople.Tracy,agoodfriendofmine,however,recentlycamebackfromIndiawithanewideaofwhatbeingavolunteermeans.SheworkedfortwoandahalfweeksinoneofMotherTeresa’shomesinCalcutta.Thefollowingisherstory.
“IfirstheardaboutMotherTeresainmyhighschool.WewatchedavideoaboutherworkinIndiaandallovertheworld.IwassomovedbyherspirittohelpothersandherendlessloveforeveryhumanbeingthatafterIgraduatedfromhighschool,Itoowantedtotryherkindofwork.SowithtwofriendsIflewtoCalcuttaforafewweeks.”
“Iwasaskedtoworkinahomeforsickpeople.Ihelpedwashclothesandsheets,andpassoutlunch.Ialsofedthepeoplewhoweretooweaktofeedthemselvesandtriedtocheerthemup.IfeltitwasbettertosharewiththemthantothinkthatIhavehelpedthem.Tobehonest,Idon’tthinkIwashelpingverymuch.ItwasthenthatIrealizedthatIhadnotreallycometohelp,buttolearnaboutandexperienceanotherculturethathelpedimprovemyownunderstandingoflifeandtheworld.”
66.Accordingtothetext,avolunteerreferstoapersonwho______.
A.iswillingtohelpthoseinneedwithoutpay
B.canaffordtotraveltodifferentplaces
C.hasastrongwishtobesuccessful
D.hasmadeabigfortuneinlife
67.Tracystartedherworkasavolunteer_______.
A.a(chǎn)ftershemetMotherTeresa
B.a(chǎn)ftershefinishedhighschool
C.whenshewastouringCalcutta
D.whenshewasworkinginahospital
68.WhydidTracychoosetobeavolunteer?
A.ShelikedtoworkwithMotherTeresa.
B.Shehadalreadyhadsomeexperience.
C.ShewasaskedbyMotherTeresa’sexample.
D.ShewantedtofollowMotherTeresa’sexample.
69.WhatisTracy’s“newidea”(Paragraph2)ofbeingavolunteer?
A.Goingabroadtohelpthesick.
B.WorkinginMotherTeresa’shome.
C.Doingsimplethingstohelpthepoor.
D.Improvingoneselfthroughhelpingothers.
70.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowToBeAVolunteer.
B.VoluntaryLifeInIndia.
C.ADifferentMeaningOfVolunteer.
D.InspirationFromMotherTeresa.答案:66.A。67.B。68.D。69.D。70.C。解析:66.A。根據(jù)第一段的“onewhooffershisorherservices….Volunteersdon’texpectanykindofpay”來判斷。67.B。細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“afterIgraduatedfromhighschool…IflewtoCalcuttaforafewweeks”可知。68.D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Iwassomovedbyherspirit…Itoowantedtotryherkindofwork.”可知。69.D。第三、四段都是講述她的newidea的經(jīng)歷的,從文中最后一句可知newidea的含義。70.C。本文以volunteer作為導(dǎo)入,講述Tracy對的volunteer新體會。C項(xiàng)切合文章的主題。6.—GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.
Didyougo
totheirwedding?
—No,I___,
Didtheyhaveabigwedding?
A.wasnotinvited
B.havenotbeeninvited
C.hadn'tbeeninvited
D.didn'tinvite答案:A7.TheinformationtellsmethatthewayofeducationinCanadaisquitedifferentfrom_____inChina.
A.one
B.it
C.that
D.those
答案:C8.Davidhaswonthefirstprizeinsinging;heisstillveryexcitednowandfeels_____desiretogotobed.
A.themost
B.more
C.worse
D.theleast答案:D9.Surprisingly,Susan'sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmade_____almostanovercoatforher.答案:C10._____illinbedfornearlyamonth,hehadahardtime______theexam.[
]
A.Being,topass
B.Asheis,topass
C.Hewas,passing
D.Havingbeen,passing答案:D11.根據(jù)句意填入單詞或短語的正確形式。1.Fewbuildingss_______theearthquake.
2.Hewasins_______ofanoldfriend.
3.Shewasa_______athowcalmshefeltaftertheaccident.
4.Theexperimentisd_______totestthenewdrug.
5.Don'tf_______thatyoucansucceedwithouthardwork.
6.Wed_______thehousewithsomepictures.
7.Idon'tknowtowhichteamheb_______.
8.Heboughtheragoldwatch_______
forherhelp.(作為報(bào)答)答案:1.survived
2.search
3.amazed
4.designed5.fancy
6.decorated
7.belong
8.inreturn12.Hemaywinthecompetition,
heislikelytogetintothenationalteam.A.inwhichcaseB.inthatcaseC.inwhatcaseD.inwhosecase答案:A.解析:句意:他可能贏得比賽,那樣的話,他很可能能夠進(jìn)入國家隊(duì)。inwhichcase那樣的話,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句;“inthatcase那樣的話”和“inwhatcase”都不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。【考點(diǎn)定位】考查非限制性定語從句。13.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities________risingsteadilysince1990.
A.isB.a(chǎn)reC.hasbeenD.havebeen答案:C解析:本題考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài),主語是thenumber故謂語動詞用單數(shù),又因時(shí)間狀語是since1997所以用完成時(shí)態(tài)。14.Sinceyourcar_____.Youmayusemine.
A.isbeingrepaired
B.hasbeenrepaired
C.isrepairing
D.isbeingrepairing答案:A15.—Maria,canI_____yourEnglishnotestoday?Yousee,Iwanttoimprovemine.
—Goahead.答案:D16.Mary,weleftyouin_____chargeoftheroom,butnowit'sin_____mess!答案:B17._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurpose.[
]A.Tobeseen
B.Seeing
C.Tosee
D.Havingseen答案:A18.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為31~40的相應(yīng)位置上。
OldpeopleenjoysurfingontheInternet
Chinanews,Beijing,Dec.29.InBeijing,agroupofoldpeople,takegreat
31
(please)insurfingontheInternet.Recently,theseseniorwebsurfersorganizedaparty,CCTVinternationalchannelreported.
About40-50oldpeoplewenttotheparty,
32
wasfullofjoyandhappiness.Tomanypeople,thismightbethefirsttimeforthemtomeeteachotherfacetoface.Ontheotherhand,
33
,theymighthavebecomeveryclosefriendsthroughonlinechatting.
34
thesepeople,theyoungestmightbein
35
50sandtheoldestmightbeover70yearsoldnow.Despitetheiroldage,manymighthavejuststartedtolearncomputerandonlinesurfingfornomorethanayear.Mr.Fanhad
36
touchedanycomputers,becausehedidn’tknowanyofthePinyinformsadoptedbycomputers.
“Wecandowhatissupposedto
37
(do)byyoungpeople.Itisquiteanexcitingexperienceformesittingbythedesktogettoknowwhathashappenedaroundtheworld.Itsuremakesmylifemore
38
(color).”saidaseniorpersonattheparty.
Whenthepartyended,manyseniorpeoplesaidtheyfeltveryhappywhen
39
(attend)apartylikethis,itmadethemfeel
40
theywereyoungpeople,too答案:31.pleasure
32.which
33.however
34.Among
35.their36.never
37.bedone
38.colorful
39.attending
40.that/asif解析:31.pleasure
這里考詞形轉(zhuǎn)換,根據(jù)前面的takegreat…in的短語的固定搭配。32.which
這里考定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞,修飾前面的party,充當(dāng)定語從句的主語。33.however
這里考并列連詞,表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。
34.Among
這里考介詞,意思是“在這些老人當(dāng)中,年紀(jì)最輕的……”。
35.their
這里人稱代詞,intheir50s意思是“在他們五十多歲”。36.never
這里考副詞,根據(jù)下一句中的hedidn’tknow…進(jìn)行邏輯判斷得到答案。37.bedone
這里考動詞的語態(tài),根據(jù)后面的可以得到答案。38.colorful
這里考詞形轉(zhuǎn)換,用形容詞的比較級。
39.attending
這里考非謂語動詞,現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,相當(dāng)對應(yīng)的時(shí)間狀語從句。
40.that/asif
這里考表語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。19.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?
—Right,justtheone____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.答案:C20.—ShirleywonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.
—Woo!_____shehasmadesincethebeginningofthisterm!答案:A21.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof____shespokefluently.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that答案:C解析:本題考查定語從句中復(fù)合關(guān)系代詞的用法。介詞后只能使用的關(guān)系代詞是which,who,whose,因?yàn)榫渥又嘘P(guān)系詞指代是語言,故選C;22.Thestudentsspentasmuchtimegettingtrainedasthey____studying.A.dislikedB.wereC.hadD.did答案:D解析:本題考查學(xué)生分析句子的能力。只要學(xué)生看出as…as前后句式平衡,也就是:Thestudentsspentasmuchtimegettingtrainedastheyspent(in)studying.就不難選對D,此時(shí)did指代spent。23.I’mpenniless,dear;Icanafford______ofwhatyouaskedfor.A.littleB.fewC.noneD.noone答案:C解析:I’mpenniless是解題的關(guān)鍵。既然分文沒有,就無法付款,排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。noone不能接of短語。故選C。24.Thehunter________thattiger,butluckily,itavoided________.A.shot;beingshotatB.shotat;beingshotC.shot;shootingD.shotat;shotat答案:B解析:答案B[shoot意為“射中,射傷,射死”;shootat意為“朝或?qū)?zhǔn)某人/物射擊”,只強(qiáng)調(diào)射擊的動作,不強(qiáng)調(diào)射擊的結(jié)果。結(jié)合句意可知選B項(xiàng)。]25.ThefilmAWorldWithoutThieves________agreatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecinema.A.a(chǎn)ppreciatedB.enjoyedC.wonD.seized答案:B解析:表示“享有”(成功/健康/利益等)用enjoy。26.BelowisawebpagefromGoogle.
Olympic—ModernOlympicGames
ThecompleterresultsarchiveofsummerandwinterOlympicgames,withwinnerslists,statistics,nationalanthemsandflagsofallcountriessince1896.
www.olympic.it/english/home-16k
Environment
Beijingsteelplantstorunatthelowestlevelofcostduring2008Olympics[2007-03-11]Beijingabletotreat90pctofwastewater[2007-02-05].AirqualityinBeijinghasimprovedoverthepastsixyears[2007-02-01]·GreenOlympicsdreamcomingtrue…
en.B/80/67/column211716780.shtml-52k
BeijingannouncesplannedrouteofOlympictorchrelay
Beijingannouncedthe2008OlympicGamestorchrelayrouteandsetofftheOlympicGamestorchonThursday.…GreenOlympicsisoneofthethreeconceptsoftheBeijingGames.…
/zh_cn/news/sports/110592227/14069663.html-26k
EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’
EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’,officiallyannouncedonSaturday,24September2005.Thesymbol,createdusingacalligraphicartform,iscomposedofhumanandtree-likeshapes,…
/green_head/blog/show.dml/92155-18k
GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004
OnbehalfofBOCOC,WangWei,executivevicepresidentofBOCOC,gaveapresentationaboutGreenOlympics,introducedtheenvironmentprotectionworkofBMCandBOCOC,andansweredseveralquestionssuchasprotectionofculturalrelics…
/84/91/article211929184.shtml-36k
OlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTrivia
WhowasthefounderoftheModernOlympics?InwhichcitieswerethemodernOlympicGamesduetobeheld/scheduledduringthe‘waryears’,i.e.,1916,1940,and1944?…InwhichthreeyearsoftheModernOlympicGameswere…Morequestions…
/quizzes/sports/olympic_games.html-12k
OFFICIALWEBSITEOFTHEOLYMPICMOVEMENT
…aimedatyoungresearchersengagedinscholarlyresearchontheOlympicMovement,itshistoryandvalues,andtheimpactofthe…[Fullstory]SPORTACCORD[2005-01-23]…
/
AncientOlympicHeritageandModernOlympicGamesinAthens2004
Asputforwardinthevariousofficialtexts,theOlympicsymbolsofancientOlympia,theOlympicflameandtheMarathonracearebridgesbetweentheancientandthemodernOlympicGames,
/rendanews/knowledge_detail.asp?id=911-106k
6.WhenwastheenvironmentalsymbolofBeijingOlympicsmadepublic?
A.OnJanuary23,2005.
B.OnSeptember24,2005.
C.OnFebruary5,2007.
D.OnMarch11,2007.
7.WhichofthefollowingwebsitesisdesignedforyoungresearchersinterestedintheOlympics?
A.Environment
B.GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004
C.OlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTrivia
D.OFFICIALWEBSITEOFTHEOLYMPICMOVEMENT
8.WhichwebsiteprovidesacompletelistofthewinnersintheOlympicGames?
A.Olympic—ModernOlympicGames
B.GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004
C.EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’
D.AncientOlympicHeritageandModernOlympicGamesinAthens2004
9.WhichwebsiteprovidesthefounderoftheModernOlympics?
A.Olympic—ModernOlympicGames
B.GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004
C.OlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTrivia
D.EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’
10.Whatdowelearnfromtheabovewebpage?
A.Beijinghasmadeeffortstoimproveitsairquality.
B.TheOlympictorchrelayroutehasnotbeenplanned.
C.TheOlympicflagwillbeondisplayinAthens.
D.AquizontheOlympicswillbeheldinBeijing答案:6-10
BDACA解析:本文主要講述關(guān)于奧運(yùn)話題的網(wǎng)站的內(nèi)容概要。6.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁中的第四段可看出答案。7.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁中倒數(shù)第二段第一句可知,句意為“目的是那些在奧運(yùn)會上作學(xué)術(shù)研究的年青人”8.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁中的第一段中的“withwinnerlists”帶有獲勝者名單,即可知選A。9.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁中的第六段可找到答案。10.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁中的第2段Environment即可知選A,B項(xiàng)原文中已經(jīng)公布了計(jì)劃的火炬的路線,C項(xiàng)沒有提及,D項(xiàng)的quiz是在網(wǎng)上進(jìn)行的而不是在北京。27.SoonIhearda__likethatofadoorburstinandthenaclimboffeet.A.soundB.cryC.voiceD.shout答案:A解析:選項(xiàng)中的四個(gè)詞都表示不同的聲音,但B,C,D項(xiàng)的三個(gè)詞都是指從嗓子里發(fā)出的聲音,而sound則表示各種各樣的聲音。28.Totheirgreatfear,theyfound_____intheheaviestsnowfalltheyhadeverhad.答案:B29.IcanstillrememberthefirstdaywhenImetmybestfriend.Ihidbehindmymotherandshehidbehindhergrandmother,
1
tolookateachother.Butwesoonlostthe
2
andstartedplayingwitheachother.Inthe7thgrade,Ifirstlosttouchwithher.Shewas
3
familyproblemsandIdesertedhertobewiththe“coolerpeople”.
4
ofmynewfriendslikeherasmuchasIdid
5
theyknewshehad“problems”.However,everysummerwewould
6
sitateachother’shouseandwatchsoapoperasandtalkabouteverythingweliked.
ItwaslastyearwhenI
7
theproblem.IguessedIwasjusttoobusytocatchupinhighschooltorealizeshe
8
someonethereforher.Well,shemadeanew“bestfriend”andsodidI.ThenIdidn’tknowwhy,butshestartedcuttingherself!
Shewasdiagnosedwithclinicaldepression(抑郁癥).Iwasvery
9
atfirst,butwiththelatenightcalls,westillstayedin
10
.Iwantedtobethereforhersincehernewbestfriend
11
desertedher,sincepeoplewerecallingher
12
,andIknewIstill
13herlikeasister.
Yesterdayshecame
14
meandsaidthis,“Ineverknewwhatabestfriendwas
15
youweretheonlypersonthatwouldstopmefromcutting;theonlypersonthatevermademefeelbetteraboutmyselfandmy
16
.Youdon’tknowthisbutIwastryingtokillmyselfonenightwhenyou
17
meandIwascrying.I
18
yousomuch,andyoudidn’tevenknowyouwere
19
me.”
Webothcried.AndIguessakindoflessonfrommylifesofaristonever
20
yourfriends.
1.A.pleased
B.excited
C.a(chǎn)fraid
D.disappointed
2.A.happiness
B.kindness
C.shyness
D.sadness
3.A.workingout
B.a(chǎn)nsweringforC.helpingwith
D.goingthrough
4.A.All
B.None
C.No
D.Every
5.A.because
B.though
C.whileD.yet
6.A.sometimes
B.seldom
C.just
D.a(chǎn)lways
7.A.solvedB.noticed
C.facedD.understood
8.A.a(chǎn)sked
B.needed
C.had
D.left
9.A.mad
B.cardless
C.hopeful
D.upset
10.A.touch
B.bed
C.hospital
D.love
11.A.luckily
B.successfully
C.basically
D.calmly
12.A.selfish
B.crazyC.brave
D.lonely
13.A.believedin
B.waitedfor
C.caredabout
D.repliedto
14.A.with
B.a(chǎn)fter
C.upon
D.to
15.A.until
B.when
C.since
D.if
16.A.mistakes
B.parents
C.friends
D.problems
17.A.visited
B.encouraged
C.called
D.prevented
18.A.tell
B.owe
C.give
D.show
19.A.helping
B.reminding
C.cheating
D.praising
20.A.giveupon
B.lookbackat
C.dropinat
D.lookdownon答案:1~5、CCDBA
6~10、DBBDA11~15、CBCDA
16~20、DCBAA解析:1.C由“我藏在媽媽的身后”“她藏在她祖母的身后”可知,兩個(gè)小孩不敢看對方。2.C由“But”可知她們的羞怯很快就沒有了。3.D在7年級時(shí),她經(jīng)歷了一些家庭問題。與家庭問題連用應(yīng)是gothrough.4.B由后面的他們知道她有“問題”,所以應(yīng)是沒有人像“我”一樣喜歡她。5.A“我”的新朋友們不喜歡她是因?yàn)樗小皢栴}”。上下句存在因果關(guān)系,應(yīng)用because.6.D由每個(gè)夏天可知,我們總是一起坐在雙方的家里看肥皂劇,談?wù)撐覀儛壅劦氖虑椤?.B去年夏天,“我”開始注意到她的問題。8.B一個(gè)人在家里有問題時(shí),最需要的就是有一個(gè)人能夠陪著她。9.D當(dāng)朋友被診斷為“抑郁癥”后,“我”當(dāng)然是非常難過。10.A因?yàn)樗胁?,所以我們只能在晚上通過電話保持聯(lián)系。stayintouch的意思是“保持聯(lián)系”。11.C“我”要和她在一起,因?yàn)樗呐笥鸦旧蟻碚f遺棄了她。這一點(diǎn)可從第一段第五句得到印證。12.B由上文“她被診斷為抑郁癥”可推知,人們都說她瘋了。13.C由上文“我要和她在一起”就表示“我”仍像姐姐一樣關(guān)心著她。14.D去誰那里要用cometosb.表示。15.A她過來說“直到你是唯一一個(gè)阻止我割傷自己的人,我才知道什么是最好的朋友。”until的意思是“到……”,與前面的never連用。16.D由第一段“herfamilyproblems”可知此處答案為problems.17.C由第三段中的“nightcalls”可以得出答案。18.B由上面這些話語,可知她覺得“我”對她太好了,因此她要表達(dá)的是“我欠你太多了”。19.A作為最好的朋友,就像關(guān)心姐妹一樣關(guān)心著對方。因此她說“你甚至沒有意識到你是在幫我”,更表明“我”所做的一切是發(fā)自內(nèi)心的,并不是為了幫助而幫助。20.A整篇文章主要告訴我們:無論朋友處于怎樣的處境,都不要放棄他們。30.Idon'tunderstandwhattheengineermeans,butI’vegot
roughideaof
projectplan.A.the;aB.不填;theC.the;不填D.a(chǎn);the答案:D解析:第一空表示泛指;第二空表示特指。31.WASHINGTON,Sept.23—TheHouseofRepresentatives,whichpridesitselfonbeing"thePeople’sHouse"hasbeenturninginto,arichmen’sclub.
Therepresentativesnewlyelectedin1984werealmostfourtimesaswealthyasthefirsttermlawmakerselectedonlysixyearsbefore,accordingtoanewstudyonthemembers’financialreports.
Behindthisremarkableswing,thestudysays,therearetwomainfactors:acourtdecisionthatoutlawedlimitsonwhatcandidatescouldgivetotheirowncampaigns,andtheenormousgrowthinthecostofpursuingaseatinCongress.Asaresult,itisincreasinglydifficultforcandidatesofmodestmeans,particularlywomentoamountsuccessfulchallengestoentrenchedofficeholders.
Onesolution,theauthorscontend,isasystemofpublicfinancingforcampaigns,butCongressseemsinnomoodtochangethepoliticalrulesanytimesoon.
"Thelowerchamberisgoingupperclass,"saidMarkGreen,thePresidentoftheDemocracyProject,apublicpolicyinstitutebasedinNewYork.".ButthisevolutionfromaHouseofRepresenta-tivestoaHouseofLordsdeniesthediversityofourdemocracy.Itestablishesadefactopropertyqual-ificationforofficethatincreasinglysays:Thepeoplewithlowandmiddleincomeneednotapply."
TheDemocracyProjectproducedthestudyincooperationwiththeUnitedStatesPublicInterestsResearchGroup,asimilarinstitutesituatedinWashington.Buttheirresearchwasnotentirelytheo-retical.In1980Mr.GreenwastheunsuccessfulDemocraticcandidateforCongressinNewYork’s15thDistrict,inManhattan.Thewinnerwas.BillGreen,oneofthewealthiestmembersofCongress.
5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.TheHouseofRepresentativesispoormen’sclub.
B.TheHouseofRepresentativeswasmadeupofpeoplewithlowandmiddleincome.
C.TheHouseofRepresentatives,wasrichmen’sclub;
D.TheHouseofRepresentativesismadeupofpeoplewithlowandmiddleincome.
6.Whatdoes"thisremarkableswing"inthethirdparagraphreferto?
A.TheHouseofRepresentativespridesitselfonbeing"thepeople’sHouse".
B.Thenewstudybasedonthemembers’financialreports.
C.Acourtdecisionthatoutlawedlimitsonwhatcandidatescouldgivetotheirowncampaigns.
D.Therepresentativeselectednowaremuchwealthierthanthoseelectedafewyearsago.
7.Whichofthefollowingiswrongaccordingtothestudy?
A.AnyhonestmancanbecomearepresentativeoftheHouse.
B.Womenaremoredifficultthanmentobeanentrenchedofficeholder.
C.Limitsonwhatacandidatecouldgivetohiscampaignareoutlawed.
D.OnemustspendmuchmoneygettingaseatintheCongress.
8.WhatistheUnitedStatesPublicInterestsResearchGrouplike?
A.TheHouseofRepresentatives.
B.ApublicpolicyinstitutebasedinNewYork.
C.ApublicpolicyinstitutebasedinWashington.
D.TheHouseofLords.
9.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthestudy?
A.Doubtful.
B.Believable.
C.Opposed.
D.Normal.答案:5-9
BDAB解析:5.B細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一段及倒數(shù)第二段最后一句lowandmiddleincomeneednotapply可知。6.D詞義題。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及下文的內(nèi)容可知,這里指上文所提到的事情。7.A細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句Itestablishes…andmiddleincomeneednotapply可知,收入中、低檔的人不具備資格。8.C細(xì)節(jié)題。由倒數(shù)第二段theDemocracyProject,apublicpolicyinstitutebasedinNewYork及最后一段asimilarinstitutesituatedinWashington可知。9.B推斷題。由最后一段第二句Buttheirresearchwasnotentirely,theoretical可推知。32.1.Thechildenjoyed_____upthewoodenbricksthenknockingthemdown.
A.adding
B.pushing
C.piling
D.forming
2.Johnwasveryupsetbecausehewas_____bythepolicewithbreakingthelaw.
A.accused
B.arrested
C.sentenced
D.charged
3.Itisn'tquite_____thathewillbepresentatthemeeting.
A.sure
B.right
C.exact
D.certain答案:C.D
D解析:1.1.pileup(="lay"inapileorasifinapile)把放成一堆,堆積:pileupthebooksonthetable(把書堆在桌子上)。Pileup作不及物動詞用,意為“積壓;(若干汽車)相撞”:1)Perishablegoodsarepilingupatthedocks.(碼頭上易腐爛的貨物堆積如山。)2)Severalcarspiledupafterignoringthefogwarningonthemotorway.(由于無視高速公路上的大霧警告,有好幾輛汽車相撞。)2.bechargedwith受指控犯有;Hewaschargedwithmurder.(他受指控犯有兇殺罪。)3.Iamsurethat+從句。Heissuretocome.="He"iscertaintocome.但在it作形式主語,that引導(dǎo)主語從句時(shí),主句中表語只能用certain,不能用sure.33.Theyhaveabeertogether_____,talkingabouttheirseparatelife,butnotoften.答案:B34.Finallythethiefhandedovereverything_____hehadstolen.
A.which
B.what
C.all
D.that答案:D35.Theheadmasteristogiveaformal_______attheannualceremony.A.a(chǎn)ddressB.a(chǎn)rgumentC.debateD.remark答案:A解析:B“爭論”;C“辯論”;D“話語,評論”。36.Therewasatime_____Ihatedtogotoschool.答案:C37.Whenandwheretogofortheon-salaryholiday____yet.A.a(chǎn)renotdecidedB.havenotbeendecidedC.isnotbeingdecidedD.hadnotbeendecided.答案:D解析:whenandwhere加上的動詞不定式作主語時(shí),謂語動詞用單數(shù)。38.Thecountrylifehewasusedto_____greatlysincetheopeningpolicy.A.changeB.haschangedC.changingD.havingchanged答案:B解析:選B。Thecountrylife是定語從句的先行詞,同時(shí)也是句子的主語。而hewasusedto是定語從句,省略了關(guān)系代詞that/which。39.
_
ofthemountainsinthatarea
coveredwithtreesandgrass.答案:C40.RemembertodothisintimeofH1N1
constantlythewindowstoletfreshairenterandmovearoundinside,andavoidingtheaccesstothecrowds,anecessityeveryday.A.openB.weopenC.opening;D.toopen答案:C解析:“”后是this的同位語,即名詞性短語,而且根據(jù)and后面的avoidingtheaccesstothecrowds,(and前后結(jié)構(gòu)對稱),所以選C.41.Thegirlspentasmuchtimeasshe____herlessons.A.couldgoingoverB.couldgooverC.wentthemoverD.wentover答案:A解析:選A。asmuchtimeasshecould是spent的賓語;goingover是in的賓語,in被省略了。42.完形填空。
LastautumnIspentaweekatabighotelinLondon.Itwasoneofthosemodernhotels
1
everyroom
isthesamesize
2
hasthesamefurniturelookingjustlike
3
otherroom.
Myroomwas311.One
4
,Igotbacktothe
5
afteradinnerwithsomefriends.WhenIopenedthe
doortomyroomIsawa(n)
6
scene.Amanwaspointingahandgun
7
awomansittinginachair,and
thewomanwassayinginaterriblevoice:"Pleasedon'tshootme!"Iturnedround,randownthestairs-I
daren'twaitforthe
8
-andfoundawaiterinthehall."Quick,"Icried,"someoneisbeing
9
inmyroom."
Controllinghissurprisehecamebackwithme,
10
whenweopenedthedoorof311,theroomwas
11
.
Thewaiterlookedatme
12
andsaid:"Ithink,sir,you
13
gotobed,"andleft.Iwas
14
puzzledtosay
anything,andthinkingthatImusthavehadtoomuchto
15
,Ifollowedhis
16
.Thenextmorning,Iasked
aboutthematter,andthe
17
wassimple,IhadgonetoRoom411,whereafamous
18
andhiswifehad
beenpractisingascenefromtheirnew
19.WhenItoldthemthatitwasIwhohadrushedintotheirroom,
theylaughedandgavemea
20
toseetheplayfortheopeningnight.(
)1.
A.which
(
)2.
A.and
(
)3.
A.all
(
)4.
A.time
(
)5.
A.building
(
)6.
A.exciting
(
)7.
A.on
(
)8.
A.waiter
(
)9.
A.beaten
(
)10.
A.though
(
)11.
A.empty
(
)12.
A.nervously
(
)13.
A.must
(
)14.
A.much
(
)15.
A.wonderat
(
)16.
A.words
(
)17.
A.explanation
(
)18.
A.actor
(
)19.
A.film
(
)20.
A.prize
B.where
B.so
B.either
B.afternoon
B.room
B.surprising
B.to
B.police
B.killed
B.so
B.noisy
B.strangely
B.wouldrather
B.so
B.drink
B.instructions
B.excuse
B.player
B.novel
B.present
C.for
C.or
C.some
C.night
C.hall
C.inspiring
C.at
C.manager
C.acted
C.thus
C.dirty
C.sadly
C.may
C.too
C.eat
C.order
C.saying
C.dancer
C.story
C.ticket
D.as
D.but
D.every
D.moment
D.hotel
D.interesting
D.against
D.lift
D.practised
D.but
D.crowded
D.excitedly
D.hadbetter
D.rather
D.worryabout
D.advice
D.cause
D.artist
D.play
D.note答案:1-5BADCD
6-10BCDBD
11-15ABDCB
16-20DAADC43.Peoplearenowseekingeffectivewaysofusing______energytocreatethegreatestbenefit.
A.little
B.fewer
C.less
D.theleast
答案:D44.Iamawriter.Ispendagreatdealofmytimethinkingaboutthepoweroflanguage—thewayitcanevoke(喚起)anemotion,avisualimage,acomplexidea,orasimpletruth.Languageisthetoolofmytrade.AndIusethemall—alltheEnglishesIgrewupwith.
BornintoaChinesefamilythathadrecentlyarrivedinCalifornia,I’vebeengivingmorethoughttothekindofEnglishmymotherspeaks.Likeothers,Ihavedescribedittopeopleas“broken”English.Butfeelembarrassedtosaythat.IthasalwaysbotheredmethatIcanthinkofnowaytodescribeitotherthan“broken”,asifitweredamagedandneededtobefixed,asifitlackedacertainwholeness.I’veheardothertermsused,“l(fā)imitedEnglish,”forexample.Buttheyseemjustasbad,asifeverythingislimited,includingpeople’sperceptions(認(rèn)識)ofthelimitedEnglishspeaker.
Iknowthisforafact,becausewhenIwasgrowingup,mymother’s“l(fā)imited”Englishlimitedmyperceptionofher.IwasashamedofherEnglish.IbelievedthatherEnglishreflect
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