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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年湖北水利水電職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買(mǎi)!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.從A、B
、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線(xiàn)部分與所給單詞的劃線(xiàn)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。(
)
1
eastern
(
)2.
grateful
(
)3.
recover
(
)4.
upset
(
)5.
loose
A.
straight
A.
pack
A.
overcoat
A.
elevator
A.
lorry
B.
series
B.
exactly
B.
block
B.
frequent
B.
wool
C.
break
C.
actually
C.
official
C.
item
C.
foot
D.
great
D.
base
D.
suffer
D.
accent
D.
food答案:1-5
BDDAD2.Itremainstobeseen_______thenewlyformedcommittee'spolicycanbeputintopractice.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether答案:D解析:It作形式主語(yǔ),真正主語(yǔ)是后面的句子,Itremainstobeseen意思是“有待見(jiàn)證或說(shuō)明”,說(shuō)明人們采取的是觀望態(tài)度。句意:新成立的委員會(huì)的政策是否能付諸實(shí)施人們將拭目以待?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考查名詞性從句3.“Ithinktheteacheriswrong,_____?”“No,Idon'tthinkso.”A.don'tyouB.don'tIC.doesn'theD.doesn'tshe答案:A解析:此題容易誤選C或D,因?yàn)榘凑照Z(yǔ)法規(guī)則,Ithink后接賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),其反意疑問(wèn)句與從句保持一致,但是退一步,即使按此規(guī)則,其反意疑問(wèn)句也應(yīng)是isn'the或isn'tshe之類(lèi)的,而不是像C或D那樣用doesn'the和doesn'tshe。綜合四個(gè)選項(xiàng),最佳答案為A,don'tyou為don'tyouthinkso之省略?!緲?biāo)簽】反義疑問(wèn)句4.Moresurprising,perhaps,thanthepresentdifficultiesoftraditionalmarriageisthefactthatmarriageitselfisaliveandthriving.AsSkolnicknotes,Americansareamarryingpeople:relativetoEuropeans,moreofusmarryandwemarryatayoungerage.Moreover,afteradropintheearly1915s,therateofmarriageintheUnitedStatesisnowincreasing.Eventhedivorcerateneedstobetakeninthispromarriagecontext:some30percentofdivorcedindividualsremarry.Thus,marriageremainsbyfarthepreferredwayoflifeforthevastmajorityofpeopleinoursociety.
Whathaschangedmorethanmarriageisthenuclearfamily.Twentyfiveyearsago,thetypicalAmericanfamilywasmadeupofahusband,awife,andtwoorthreechildren.Now,therearemanymarriagesinwhichcoupleshavedecidednottohaveanychildren.Andtherearemanymarriageswhereatleastsomeofthechildrenarefromthewife’sformermarriage,orthehusband’s,orboth.Sometimesthesechildrenspendalloftheirtimewithoneparentfromtheformermarriage;sometimestheyaresharedbetweenthetwoformerspouses(配偶).
Thus,onecanfindeverytypeoffamilyarrangement.Therearemarriageswithoutchildren;marriageswithchildrenfromonlythepersentmarriage;
marriageswith“fulltime”childrenfromboththepresentandformermarriages;marriageswith“fulltime”childrenfromthepresentmarriageand“parttime”childrenfromformermarriages.Therearestepfathers,stepmothers,halfbrothers,andhalfsisters.Itisnotallthatunusualforachildtohavefourparentsandeightgrandparents!Thesearegreatchangesfromthetraditionalnuclearfamily.Butevenso,eveninthemidst
ofallthis,thereremainsoneconstant:MostAmericansspendmostoftheiradultlivesmarried.
13.BycallingAmericanmarryingpeopletheauthormeansthat.
A.AmericansaremoretraditionalthanEuropeans
B.AmericansexpectmoreoutofmarriagethanEuropeans
C.therearemoremarriedcouplesinU.S.A.thaninEurope
D.moreofAmericans,ascomparedwithEuropeans,prefermarriageandtheyacceptitatayoungerage
14.DivorcedAmericans
.
A.preferthewaytheylive
B.willmostlikelyremarry
C.havelostfaithinmarriage
D.arethevastmajorityofpeopleinthesociety
15.Whichofthefollowingcanbepresentedasthepictureoftoday’sAmericanfamilies?
A.Manytypesoffamilyarrangementshavebecomesociallyacceptable.
B.AtypicalAmericanfamilyismadeupofonlyahusbandandawife.
C.Americansprefertohavemorekidsthanbefore.
D.Therearenonuclearfamiliesanymore.
16.“Parttime”children
.
A.spendsomeoftheirtimewiththeirhalfbrothersandsomeoftheirtimewiththeirhalfsisters
B.spendalloftheirtimewithoneparentfromthepreviousmarriage
C.aresharedbetweenthetwoformerspouses
D.cannotstaywith“fulltime”children
17.EventhoughgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinthestructureofAmericanfamilies,.
A.thevastmajorityofAmericansstillhavefaithinmarriage
B.thefunctionsofmarriageremainunchanged
C.mostAmericanspreferasecondmarriage
D.mostdivorcedAmericanswouldrathernotremarry答案:13-17
DBACA解析:13.
根據(jù)第一段第二句,“AsSkolnicknotes,Americansareamarryingpeople:relativetoEuropeans,moreofusmarryandwemarryatayoungerage”,D為正確答案。14.第一段最后一句明確指出,“大約30%的離婚者再婚。我們社會(huì)絕對(duì)大多數(shù)人更喜歡過(guò)婚姻生活。”A、C、D的表述與事實(shí)不符。15.美國(guó)社會(huì)接受多種類(lèi)型的家庭組合方式。文章第二、三段指出,目前美國(guó)家庭的組合方式與傳統(tǒng)的核心家庭相比發(fā)生了很大的變化。這種變化反映在孩子與家庭成員的關(guān)系上。分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng),B、D與事實(shí)不符;家庭結(jié)構(gòu)的變化不能說(shuō)明傳統(tǒng)的核心家庭不存在了,因此D的觀點(diǎn)太片面。16.“Part\|timechildren”是指父母離婚后由父母交替撫養(yǎng)的孩子。第二段最后一句指出了離婚家庭的兩種孩子,即“part\|timechildren”和“full\|timechildren”。根據(jù)第三段的描述,“full\|timechildren”是指夫妻雙方目前的孩子,或目前與現(xiàn)父母住在一起的前婚的孩子;“part\|timechildren”則是由離婚父母交替撫養(yǎng)的孩子。由此判斷,C是正確的;A、D不對(duì);B所說(shuō)的是“full\|timechildren”17.第一段最后一句和第三段最后一句為本文的主題句,即大多數(shù)美國(guó)人喜歡過(guò)婚姻生活,而且過(guò)著婚姻生活。這是不變的事實(shí)(constant)。由此看出,美國(guó)人對(duì)婚姻是有信心的。本文沒(méi)有涉及B和C的觀點(diǎn)5.Ilookedunder____bedandfound____bookIlostlastweek.答案:B6.—Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Tom?
—OfcourseIdo.You______forhelpintheKnee-deeppond,anditwasreallyfunny.
答案:B7.5.―Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?
―Yes,Ihave.Iguessit____now.A.hasgradedB.isgradedC.isbeinggradedD.isgrading答案:C解析:now暗示該空表示“現(xiàn)在正在被打分”,因此應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)動(dòng)詞形式isbeinggraded。8.Nohurryatall.Thetrainwillcomeinanhour,____,wecanhavelunch.
A.though
B.meanwhile
C.however
D.while答案:B9."Pleaseclosethewindows."hesaidtome.→He_____me
_____thewindow.
A.asked;toclose
B.toldto;closing
C.saidto;toclose
D.said;close答案:A10.Greatattentionmust
toeducation,especiallyeducationinthecountryside.
A.pay
B.bepaid
C.paid
D.bepaying答案:B11.—
IsTomstillsmoking?
—
No.BynextSaturdayhe_____forawholemonthwithoutsmokingasinglecigarette.答案:B12.Onlywhen_____five_____myfather.[
]A.Iwas;Isaw
B.wasI;Isaw
C.Iwas;didIsee
D.wasI;didIsee答案:C13.Theschool_____Istudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.答案:D14.Notuntilthepartyhadbegun_____.[
]A.hedidarrive
B.didn'thearrive
C.hearrived
D.didhearrive答案:D15.Thenewgroupofstudentsisbetter-behavedthantheothergroupwhostayedhere_____.答案:B16.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出與所給單詞劃線(xiàn)部分相同的選項(xiàng)。
moment
A.move
B.mother
C.month
D.most答案:D17.Anewschoollibrary_____
here.Itissaidthattheyhopetofinishitnextmonth.
A.willbebuilt
B.isbuilt
C.hasbeenbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt答案:D18.Whenhe______thedoor,hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere.答案:D19.Theboywantedtoplaygamesathomebuthismothertoldhim________.答案:A20..Ihadto______becausesomeoneelsewantedtousethephone.A.giveupB.putupC.hangupD.ringup答案:C。解析:giveup指“放棄”;putup指“舉起,架起,修建,張貼”等;hangup指“掛斷(電話(huà))”;ringup指“給某人打電話(huà)”。21.—Oh,Rose.______yougaveus!
—Really?A.HowapleasantsurpriseB.HowpleasantasurpriseC.WhatpleasantsurpriseD.Howpleasantsurprise答案:B解析:選B。surprise本來(lái)是不可數(shù)名詞,但含有“一個(gè),一場(chǎng),一次”之意時(shí)可加a。22.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,____wasveryreasonable.答案:B23.Besidesentertainmentandbeautifullanterns,anotherimportantpartoftheLanternFestival,orYuanxiaoFestivaliseatingsmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflour.WecalltheseballsYuanxiaoorTangyuan.Obviously,theygetthenamefromthefestivalitself.ItissaidthatthecustomofeatingYuanxiaooriginatedduringtheEasternJinDynastyinthefourthcentury,thenbecamepopularduringtheTangandSongperiods.
ThefillingsinsidethedumplingsorYuansiaoareeithersweetorsalty.Sweetfillingsaremadeofsugar,Walnuts,sesame(芝麻),osmanthusflowers(桂花),rosepetals,sweetenedtangerine(橘子)peel,beanpaste,orjujubepaste(棗子醬).Asingleingredientoranycombinationcanbeusedasthefilling.Thesaltyvarietyisfilledwithmincedmeat(肉末兒),vegetablesoramixture.
ThewaytomakeYuanxiaoalsovariesbetweennorthernandsouthernChina.Theusualmethodfollowedinsouthernprovincesistoshapethedoughofriceflourintoballs,makeahole,insertthefilling,thenclosetheholeandsmoothoutthedumplingbyrollingitbetweenyourhands.InNorthChina,sweetornutmeatstuffingistheusualingredient.Thefillingsarepressedintohardenedcores,dippedlightlyinwaterandrolledinaflatbasketcontainingdryglutinousriceflour.Alayeroftheflourstickstothefilling,whichisthenagaindippedinwaterandrolledasecondtimeinthericeflour.Andsoitgoes,likerollingasnowball,untilthedumplingisthedesiredsize.
ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodumplingsremains.ThistraditionencouragesbotholdandnewstorestopromotetheirYuanxiaoproducts.Theyalltrytheirbesttoimprovethetasteandqualityofthedumplingstoattractmorecustomers.
小題1:WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodatesbacktothefourthcentury.B.Sugar,rosepetalsandmincedmeatareallfillingsofYuanxiao.C.SweetYuanxiaoareusuallymadeinsouthernChina.D.PeopleinnorthernChinausuallymakeYuanxiaobyrollinglikeasnowball.小題2:WhichcountrydoestheLanternFestivalcomefrom?A.ChinaB.SouthKoreaC.JinDynastyD.TangandSongperiods.小題3:ChoosetherightorderofmakingTangyuaninsouthernprovinces.
①makeaholeandinsertthefilling
②rollthedoughbetweenyourhands
③shapethedoughofriceflourintoballs
④closethehole
⑤preparesomericeflourA.⑤③②①④B.③⑤①②④C.③①④②⑤D.⑤③①④②小題4:Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheLanternFestivalB.TheingredientsofYuanxiaoC.ThedifferencebetweenYuanxiaoandTangyuan.D.China’straditionalfood—Yuanxiao.小題5:WhydoweeatYuanxiaotoday?A.Becauseit’satradition.B.Becauseit’satastyfood.C.Becauseweloveourcountry.D.Becausethisfoodcanmakemoney.答案:小題1:C小題2:A小題3:D小題4:D小題5:A解析:小題1:綜合細(xì)節(jié)題。文中沒(méi)有提到只有南方人吃甜元宵。要特別注意題干中的NOT一詞。小題2:簡(jiǎn)單推測(cè)題。第一段中說(shuō)明它起源于金代,盛行于唐宋,說(shuō)明是中國(guó)的。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)順序題。preparesomericeflour文中未提,但應(yīng)該在前。小題4:主旨大意題。文中說(shuō)了元宵的起源、制作材料和方法以及流行情況,只有D能概括全文。小題5:推理判斷題。文中顯示我們吃元宵主要是因?yàn)樗莻鹘y(tǒng)。24.—Tom,youdidn'tcometothepartylastnight?
—I____,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.答案:C25._____illinbedfornearlyamonth,hehadahardtime______theexam.[
]
A.Being,topass
B.Asheis,topass
C.Hewas,passing
D.Havingbeen,passing答案:D26.Withmorepeople_____thetrafficrules,ourcityisbecomingbetterorganized.答案:D27.選詞填空。oughtto;
cutdown;
tellalie;
putonweight;
beforelong;
loseweight;
indebt;
earnone'sliving;
glareat;
getawaywith1.They______damagingthecar.
2.One______not______crossthestreetagainstthetrafficrules.
3.Theworkersaredoingalltheycanto______theaccidentrate.
4.She______becauseshewasonadiet.
5.Heisheavily______.
6.
I'llseethefilm______.
7.Theteacher______byteaching.
8.Tomwasveryangryand______me.
9.She______alotof______lastwinter.
10.Don't______whenyouarelateforschool.答案:1.gotawaywith
2.ought;to
3.cutdown
4.lostweight
5.indebt6.beforelong
7.earnshis/herliving
8.glaredat
9.puton;weight
10.tellalie28._____itistohaveacolddrinkonsuchahotday!答案:C29.Davidhaswonthefirstprizeinsinging;heisstillveryexcitednowandfeels_____desiretogotobed.
A.themost
B.more
C.worse
D.theleast答案:D30.Thisbooktells______lifestoryofJohnSmith,wholeft______schoolandworkedforanewspaper
attheageof16.答案:A31.Theteachertoldthestudents_____intheMid-termexam.答案:B32.下面是一篇關(guān)于澳大利亞幾個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)的簡(jiǎn)介及幾位旅客的相關(guān)信息,請(qǐng)閱讀下列簡(jiǎn)介和游客的相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先,請(qǐng)閱讀下列各景點(diǎn)的簡(jiǎn)介:
A.
NorthernTerritory&Darwin
Australia’sNorthernTerritoryisavastregionwithdiversegeography.Itstretchesfromthetipofthenorthcoastlinetotheoutback.Waterfalls,interestingrockformationsincludingUluru(AyersRock),nativewildlifeandparklandsarecommonplacethroughout.DarwinisthecapitalofAustralia’sNorthernTerritory—itsrelaxingatmosphereandlocationmakeittheperfectcentrefortouringthearea.
B.
Queensland
Australia’sfastestgrowingstateishometo3.6millionpeople,takinguparound25%ofthecontinent’sarea.Whetheryou’reafteradrenalin-pumpingadventure,relaxingonsun-kissedbeaches,trekkingthroughancientrainforestorsnorkeling(潛水)ontheGreatBarrierReef,there’sanexperiencejustwaitingtobecomeYOURtreasuredmemory.WhereelsebutQueensland?
C.
Victoria&Melbourne
Melbourne,thecapitalofVictoria,isacityofspectacular19th-centurybuildingsalongsidecontemporarystructuresandsurroundedbylargeareasofparkland.Itishometomorethanthreemillionpeoplefrommorethan200nations.Takeawalkoratram(電車(chē))rideandenjoyadeliciousmeal,wonderfularchitecture,beautifulparksandgardens,andfabulousshopping.
D.
Sydney
Includingtheharbour’sislandsandmuchoftheforeshore(前灘),SydneyHarbourNationalParkisfullofpicnicareas,bays,harbourpoolsandbeachestorelaxin.It’swhereferries,yachts,cruisevessels,jetboats,catamaransandkayaksalljostlefor(爭(zhēng)奪)apieceoftheworld’sbestharbour,andyoucanenjoyapicnicsurroundedbytheharbour.
E.
Adelaide
There’ssomuchtodoinSouthAustralia.Andit’sallsoclose.AdelaideistheperfectgatewaytotheState’s12tourismregions…Fromcozybed,tastybreakfastsandseasidevillastoluxurycitypenthousesandgourmetretreats,we’vegottheaccommodationtosuiteverytasteandbudget.
F.
Tasmania
Tasmaniaisalandapart—aplaceofwildandbeautifullandscapes;friendly,welcomingpeople;apleasant,temperateclimate;wonderfulwineandfood;arichhistory;andarelaxedislandlifestyle.Whethertravelingfromtheancientandvariedterrain(地帶)oftheKimberleytothetoweringforestsofthesouthwest,fromtheuniquecoralreefsoffourcoasttotheendlessredplainsanddunes(沙丘)ofouraridheartland,you’llfindamazingseriesofoutdoorexperiencesandenjoyableholidays.
請(qǐng)閱讀下面各位游客的相關(guān)信息,并為其選擇較為合適的景點(diǎn)。
56.
MikeisfromGreatBritain.HehasoftenheardoftheamazingGreatBarrierReef.Hehopestoseeitwithhisowneyessomeday.
57.
Surreyisasportsmanwhoisveryinterestedinwatersurfing,boatingandsomeothersportsonthesea.Hehopestoenjoytheexcitementaswellastorelaxonbeaches.
58.
Jefferyisanarchitectwhowouldliketoseesome19th-centurybuildingswhilevisitingAustraliasoastomakehisdesignsmoreattractive.
59.
Nicholasisascientistingeography.Hewouldliketogotostudysomethingintheopen,suchasnativewildlife,AyersRockandsoon.
60.
Andersonisacollegestudentingeography,whowouldliketopayavisittothecoralreefs,redplainsandduneswhilevisitingAustralia.
游客
景點(diǎn)
56.Mike
A.NorthernTerritory&Darwin
57.Surrey
B.Queensland
58.Jeffery
C.Victoria&Melbourne
59.Nicholas
D.Sydney
60.Anderson
E.Adelaide
F.Tasmania答案:56.B57.D58.C59.A60.F解析:56.考查學(xué)生匹配信息的能力。匹配的詞是GreatBarrierReef.57.考查學(xué)生匹配信息的能力。匹配的詞是sea和harbour58.考查學(xué)生匹配信息的能力。匹配的詞是architect59.考查學(xué)生匹配信息的能力。匹配的詞是geography和AyersRock60考查學(xué)生匹配信息的能力。匹配的詞是coralreefs,redplains33.—____wereyousupposedtoarriveat?
—Iwassupposedtoarriveat7.答案:B34.單詞拼寫(xiě)。1.Thosevisitorsstoodnearthetraininthestation,w
goodbye.
2.Ithinkthejobsuitsyou,soyoushoulda
foritrightaway.
3.Themanagertoldusthatthecorporationcouldn’taffordtopayitsworkerssuchlarges
?.
4.Myunclemarriedanurse,areallyverybeautifulbride.Wehadaverygoodtimeatthe
weddingr
.
5.Childrenshouldnotbeallowedtowatchv
movies.
6.Herlittlesontoldmethatfiveplussix
(等于)eleven.
7.
(幸運(yùn)的是),shepassedtheveryimportantexam.
8.WithagoodknowledgeofEnglish,wecanlearnmoreaboutWestern
(文化).
9.Peoplewhoarevery
(技巧嫻熟的)workveryhard.
10.Thiskindoffoodismadeofakindof
(粘的)rice.答案:1.waving
2.
apply
3.
salaries
4.
reception
5.
violent
6.
equals
7.Fortunately/Luckily
8.
culture
9.skilful
10.
sticky35.Yesterdayhetoldmethathehadmethisuncle_____.答案:B36.—Youareveryfondofeatingbarbecuedmuttonkebabs.
—Yes.Personally,nothingcanbe_____.Wouldyoulikeone?[
]A.good
B.well
C.better
D.best答案:C37._______differentlifetodayitisfrom______wasfiftyyearsago!A.Whata;whatB.How;whatC.What;whatD.Whata;how答案:A解析:考查感嘆句和賓語(yǔ)從句。含可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)的感嘆句的基本的構(gòu)成是:What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!或How+形容詞+a|an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!在句中,life是可數(shù)名詞“生活”;而第二個(gè)空引導(dǎo)介詞賓語(yǔ)從句,且在從句中作主語(yǔ),故只能用what.38.11.Weshouldconsiderthestudents’request
theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where答案:A解析:that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句,解釋request的內(nèi)容,并且從句中不缺成分而且意義完整。39.Together.35years.
AlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater
Theymakeyousway.Withadanceformalltheirown.Originatingasanintimate,innovativedancecompany,ithasevolvedintoaninternationalforce.TakingthespiritofAfrican—Americancultureandtranslatingitintodanceandcommunityprogramsformorethan35years.AheritageofbringingtogetherarepertoireofAileyclassicsandgreatdancemasterpiecesalongwithexcitingnewworksbyemergingartists.ModernVibrant.Athletic.Colorful.Involving.Becauseitisdanceinstepwiththepeople.Partoftheneighborhood,theirpulsebeats—beats—beatsoflife.Liftingspirits.Abletoleaptallbuildingsinasinglebound.Pirouettingtheglobe.Soaring,movingasone,movingdanceintothefuture.JoinPhilipMorrisinits12thyearofsupportingAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater.AndcelebratetheachievementoftheAileypastastheyboldlystepforward.
9.Whatdoestheadvertisementaskpeopletodo?
A.Toseeaplay.
B.Towatchamatch.
C.Toballthere.
D.ToseePhilipMorris.
10.Howisthecompany?
A.Modernandinvolving.
B.Intimateandinnovative.
C.Athleticandcolorful.
D.Vibrantandinnovative.
11.WhatdoesAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheaterholdthisactivityfor?
A.TodevelopthespiritofAfrican—Americanculture.
B.Toleaptallbuildingsinasinglebound.
C.Topirouettetheglobe.
D.TocelebratetheachievementoftheAileypast.答案:9-11
CBD解析:9.
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第2句JoinPhilipMorrisinits12th
yearofsupportingAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater可知答案選C。10.
事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第3段第2句Originatingasanintimate,innovativedancecompany可知答案選B。11.
事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一句AndcelebratetheachievementoftheAileypastastheyboldlystepforward可知,答案選D。40.20.______thatcausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.A.ItwaswebeinglateB.ItwasourbeinglateC.ItwasweweretoolateD.Itwasbecausewewerelate答案:B解析:此題容易認(rèn)為強(qiáng)調(diào)的是原因狀語(yǔ)從句becausewewerelate。但實(shí)際上,此題的答案為B,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是句子主語(yǔ)ourbeinglate,此題若還原成非強(qiáng)調(diào)句,即為:Ourbeinglatecausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.注意,強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一個(gè)顯著特點(diǎn)是,若去掉強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)itis[was]…that…,句子仍然成立;換句話(huà)說(shuō),該結(jié)構(gòu)中的itis[was]…that…that不能充當(dāng)句子成分,而實(shí)際上句中的動(dòng)詞cause需要有自己的主語(yǔ)。41.Mycousinworksasaguide.Sheusedtomake_____moneythanshedoesnow.[
]A.muchless
B.quiteless
C.muchfewer
D.alotfewer答案:A42.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe_____ofthewomankilledinthetrafficaccident.
A.evidenceB.recognitionC.identityD.status答案:C解析:試題分析:43.Onthenextbirthday.Ann_____
marriedfortwentyyears.
A.is
B.hasbeen
C.willbe
D.willhavebeen答案:D44.__________goshoppingwithus?[
]A.Whatabout
B.Howabout
C.Whydon'tyou
D.Whynotyou答案:C45.Therun-uptothelaunchofChina'sfirstlunarorbiterattheendofthismonthhascaughtthecountry'simagination,withmorethantwothirdsofthenationhopingtoseethelaunchliveonTV,accordingtoasurvey.
AccordingtothesurveybyChinaYouthDailyand,almosttheentirenationhopestocatchimagesoftheeventatsomepoint,with99percentofthe10358respondentssayingtheyexpectedtowitnessthesatellitelaunchand68.9percentsaidtheywerecertaintowatchthelivebroadcastofthelaunch.Onand,twopopularwebportalsinthecountry,internetusershavecontributedsome2,000poemsand5000drawingsonthethemeofChang'eI.
"Thesatellitelaunchmeansmuchmorethanjustsaying'hello'tothemoon.Maybeinthefuturewecouldalsosendsomepeopletoaccompanysister'Chang'e',"saidacollegestudentinthesurvey.
Remarkably,manypeopleexpecttovisitthemoononeday,with93.4percentofrespondentssayingtheyexpectedtodoso.
Chang'eIisnamedafterChang'e,afamouscharacterfromChinesemythology.Sheascendedfromearthtoliveonthemoonasacelestialbeingafterdrinkinganelixir.
ThereisalsoanotherconnectionbetweenthemoonandChina.Inthe1970s,acrateronthemoonwasnamedafteraChinesestargazer,WanHu,whoissaidtobethefirstastronautinhumanhistory.
Legendsaysabout600yearsago,aroundthemiddleoftheMingDynasty,WanHu,alocalgovernmentofficial,triedtoflyintospacewiththehelpofachair,twobigkitesand47self-madegunpowder-filledrockets.Accordingtothelegendaftertherocketswerelittherewasahugebangandlotsofsmoke.WhenthesmokeclearedWanwasnowheretobefound.
China'sfirstastronautflewintospacein2003withthelaunchoftheChinese-madespaceshipShenzhouV.Chinabecamethethirdcountry,aftertheSovietUnionandtheUnitedStates,tocarryoutmannedspacemissions.
小題1:Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Accordingtoasurvey,twothirdsofthenationarehopingtoseethelaunchliveonTV,B.Theinternetusershavedrawnsome5000picturesof‘Chang’e’.C.WanHu,aChinesestargazer(n.看星星的人,占星師,天文學(xué)家),wasdeadafterthehugebangandalotofsmoke.D.China’sfirstastronautflewintospacein2003inthespaceshipShenzhouVI.小題2:What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinparagraph5?A.a(chǎn)kindofmedicineforlonglife.B.a(chǎn)kindofmedicinetomakeyoulightenoughtoflyintheair.C.a(chǎn)kindofwineD.a(chǎn)kindofalcohol.小題3:WhywasWanHusaidtobethefirstastronautinhumanhistory?A.Becauseacrateronthemoonwasnamedafterhisname.B.Becausehewasthefirsttogotothemooninhisown“spaceship”.C.Becauseofhiscourageforscientificexperimenttothemoon.D.Becausehemadethefirstrocketinhumanhistory.答案:小題1:C小題2:A小題3:C解析:小題1:綜合細(xì)節(jié)題A錯(cuò),因?yàn)閙orethantwothirdsofthenationarehopingtoseethelaunchliveonTV.B錯(cuò),因?yàn)樗?huà)的不是5000張嫦娥的圖像,而是以嫦娥為主題的圖片。D錯(cuò),應(yīng)該是神州5號(hào)。小題2:猜測(cè)詞義題。嫦娥偷吃的是長(zhǎng)生不老藥。小題3:推理判斷題。萬(wàn)戶(hù)并沒(méi)有去月球,而是死了,他具有的是為科學(xué)探索獻(xiàn)身的精神和勇氣,故此人們把他稱(chēng)為人類(lèi)的第一位宇航員。46.—Helenmustobeyherparents.
—Oh,shemust,__________?A.mustsheB.mustn’tsheC.shouldn’tsheD.shouldshe答案:A解析:對(duì)某人的話(huà)表示譏諷或懷疑時(shí),可以重復(fù)他的話(huà),所以反意疑問(wèn)句中的動(dòng)詞形式和陳述部分應(yīng)一致;或者都用肯定形式,或者都用否定形式。47.______ofthepopulationinChina______farmers.答案:D48.Remembering_______,heisreallynotsurewhetherhecanmakeitthistime.
A.hisallpastunpleasantterriblyexperience
B.hispastallterriblyunpleasantexperience
C.allhispastterriblyunpleasantexperiences
D.allhisterriblyunpleasantpastexperiences答案:C49.—Youwon’tgotoKathy’sweddingparty,willyou?
—Yes,_________invited.
A.thoughB.ifC.unlessD.a(chǎn)s答案:B解析:此題中考生應(yīng)要注意Yes,其后面省略了Iwill,意思是“不,我會(huì)的?!蹦敲锤鶕?jù)語(yǔ)境應(yīng)是指“如果被邀請(qǐng)”,故選B。考生很容易誤選C,如果yes改成no,則選C,意思為“是的,我不會(huì)。除非被邀請(qǐng)?!?0.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.
—Well,nowIregret_____that.
A.todo
B.tobedoing
C.tohavedone
D.havingdone答案:D卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Tooursurprisethestranger_____tobeanoldfriendofmymother’s.A.turnedoutB.turnedupC.setoutD.setup答案:A。解析:turnout意為“結(jié)果是,原來(lái)是”等;turnup意為“找到,發(fā)現(xiàn),出現(xiàn),開(kāi)大音量”等;setout意為“開(kāi)始,出發(fā),陳述”等;setup意為“設(shè)立,豎立,架起,升起,創(chuàng)(紀(jì)錄),提出”等。2.Nowadays________Internetisbecomingincreasinglypopularandnewhighspeedbroadbandnetworkwasrecentlystarted.A.a(chǎn);theB.the;aC.a(chǎn);aD.the;the答案:選B。解析:本題主要考查冠詞的用法。Internet為特指對(duì)象;而一條高速的新寬帶網(wǎng)為泛指,用不定代詞a。3.短文改錯(cuò)。
ItisfiveyearsnowsinceIgraduatefromHighSchoolAttachedtoHarbinNormalUniversity.LastSaturday,
theclassthatIwasonheldaget-together,whichtookusalongtimeprepare.Itwasindeednoteasytogetin
thetouchwitheverybodyandsetawelltimeforallofus.Weallenjoyedthispreciousdaygreatly,remember
thetimewespenttogetherandthepeopletheywerefamiliarwith.Itwasapitywhichsomeofuswerenot
presentastheyhadgonetoabroadforfurtherstudies.Anyway,theycalledbackorsentgreetingcardfrom
differentplaces.
__________________________________________________________________________________________答案:1.graduate-graduated
2.held前面的on改為in
3.time和prepare之間加to
4.去掉touch前面的the
5.
awelltime-agoodtime
6.remember-remembering
7.people后面的they改為we
8.pity后面的which改為that
9.
去掉abroad前面的to
10.card-cards4.AsIamnotfeelingwell,Ireallyappreciate__________totakemyplace.答案:C5.1.Wewon'tknowwhetheritwillbesuccessful.Wewon'tknowwhethertherewillbegood_____.
A.ends
B.results
C.effects
D.causes
2.He'sthekindofmanwhoisfondof_____complimentstoothermen'swives.
A.paying
B.saying
C.expressing
D.showing答案:B.A解析:1.result意為“由某種活動(dòng)或某種原因所產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果”,如:obtain(="get,"attain,gainwin,secure)goodresults(取得好結(jié)果),publishtheresults(公布成績(jī))。2.payacompliment(compliments)tosb.恭維某人。6.IsupposebythetimeIcomebacknextyear,alltheseoldhousessouthoftheBaosheheRiver________down.[
]A.willhavebeenpulled
B.willbepulling
C.willhavepulled
D.willbepulled答案:A7.Everyminuteshouldbemadeuseof______forthecomingexam.答案:B8.—
You'veleftthelighton.
—Oh,soIhave.______andturnitoff.答案:A9.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為31~40的相應(yīng)位置上。
OldpeopleenjoysurfingontheInternet
Chinanews,Beijing,Dec.29.InBeijing,agroupofoldpeople,takegreat
31
(please)insurfingontheInternet.Recently,theseseniorwebsurfersorganizedaparty,CCTVinternationalchannelreported.
About40-50oldpeoplewenttotheparty,
32
wasfullofjoyandhappiness.Tomanypeople,thismightbethefirsttimeforthemtomeeteachotherfacetoface.Ontheotherhand,
33
,theymighthavebecomeveryclosefriendsthroughonli
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