長風(fēng)破浪會有時，直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年麗水職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請謹慎購買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Thereisnodoubt_____ahigh-speedmaglevtrainisverygood,butIdoubt_____itwilldoharmto

theenvironment.[

]

A.that;whether

B.whether;that

C.that;that

D.whether;whether答案：A2.TheChineselanguagediffersfromWesternlanguages______,insteadofanalphabet,itusescharacters

which_______ideas,objectsordeeds.答案：B3.Youaresayingthatheisdishonest,andthisis_____Idisagree.A．whyB．whereC．whatD．how答案：B解析：本題考查表語從句。disagree是不及物動詞，從句中不缺賓語，故首先可排除C；由句意“這就是我不同意的地方?！笨芍獞?yīng)選B。4.短文改錯。此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行做出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊

的橫線上畫一個勾(√)；如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤)，則按下列情況改正：

該行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線(＼)劃掉。

該行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧)，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

該行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。DearMissWang,

Iamhavingsometroubles

withmyclassmatesatthemoment.I'mgeting

alongwellwiththeboyinmyclass.Weoften

dohomeworktogether

orweenjoyhelping

eachother.Wehavebecomerealgoodfriends.

Andotherstudentshavestartedgossiping.They

saythatthisboyandIhavefallenlove.

This

hasmademeangrily.Idon'twanttoend

thefriendship,butIhatetheothers

gossiping.WhatshouldIdo?

I'mlookingforwardtoreceiveyourreplysoon.

Yours,

Lisa1______

2______

3______

4______

5______

6______

7______

8______

9______

10______

答案：1.troubles-trouble

2.geting-getting

3.the-a

4.

or-and

5.real-really6.And-But

7.fallen∧love-in

8.angrily-angry

9.去掉the

10.receive-receiving5.—Whatdidtheteachersay?Ididn'tquitefollowher.

—Sheaskeduswhetherwe_____toAmericathenextyear.答案：D6.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill_____havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.A．eagerlyB．hopefullyC．immediatelyD．gradually答案：B解析：從題意可知，空缺處要填入“有希望地”，因為是修飾solved，所以用副詞形式?；卮馂锽。7.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.

—Well,nowIregret_____that.

A.todo

B.tobedoing

C.tohavedone

D.havingdone答案：D8.Ismellsomething____inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?答案：A9.-IhearthatJasonisplanningtobuyacar.

-Iknow.Bynextmonth,he______enoughforausedone.[

]A.willhavesaved

B.willbesaving

C.hassaved

D.saves答案：A10.Ican'timaginethere________beashortageofwaterinYunnan,thesouthwestofChina

wherethereusedtobeadequaterain.答案：D11.Inthosedays,largenumbersofpoorfarmersmovedtothenortheastwiththeirfamiliesastheythoughttheymightbealittle_____

there.

A.welloff

B.betteroff

C.goodoff

D.bestoff答案：B12.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasium_____inBeijing.[

]A.wouldbecompleted

B.wasbeingcompleted

C.hadbeencompleted

D.hasbeencompleted答案：A13.Seeingherfathercomeback,______________.A．tearsrandownhercheeksB．HertearsranoutC．sheburstintotearsD．Sheburstintocrying答案：C解析：試題分析：考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)：前面是現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語，說明主句的主語是現(xiàn)在分詞動作的發(fā)出者，就是she，還有就是固定詞組：burstintotears/burstoutcrying,選C。句意是：看到爸爸回來了，她突然哭起來了。選C點評：有的題目可以有解題技巧的，找到關(guān)鍵之處，可以快捷的找到答案，象這道題關(guān)鍵是找到分詞的邏輯主語。14.—HaveyoudecidedwhentoleaveforShanghai?

—Yes,we_______onFriday.答案：B15.Iwillgivehimsomeencouragementandseehowmuch

_____hecandothistimethantheprevioustime.答案：D16._____withagoodeducationcanapplyforthejob.A．WhoB．WhoeverC．AnyoneD．Whoever答案：C解析：介詞短語withagoodeducation為修飾anyone的定語【標(biāo)簽】名詞性從句和短語作定語修飾不定代詞的區(qū)別17.Catherineboughtapostcardoftheplaceshewasvisiting,addressed___to____andthenposteditatthenearbypostoffice.A．it;herB．it;herselfC．herself;herD．herself;herself答案：B解析：此處address為動詞，addresssthtosb把（話）講給……,把（信）寫給…….18.Whatmanypeoplewonderis______thereisanyconnectionbetweenoursensesandourhealth.答案：C19.Johnisnotamantocounton,anditisverylikelythatthework____bythetimehearriveshere.[

]A.isfinished

B.hasfinished

C.willfinish

D.willhavebeenfinished答案：D20.A(n)______isapersonwhounderstandpeople’scharacters.A．photographerB．psycholigistC．physicianD．physicist答案：B解析：B“心理學(xué)家”。A“攝影師”；C“內(nèi)科醫(yī)生”；D“物理學(xué)家”。21.Tokeepfit,weshould______ahealthyeatinghabit.答案：D22.Thehousingofteachersusedtobeworsethan_____oftoday.答案：B23.Inordertobeautifyourcity,______.答案：D24.—Haveyounearlyfinished?

—

______,wehavejustbegun.A．AboveallB．AfterallC．OnthecontraryD．Ontheotherhand答案：C解析：選C。本題上文說“你們差不多快做完了吧？”，下文說“恰好相反，我們才剛剛開始哩”。25.Allthe

newspapersthetradetalksbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates.A．leading；printedB．leading；reportedC．led；publishedD．led；announced答案：B解析：leading是形容詞，指“重要的”，report指“報道”。26.句型轉(zhuǎn)化.答案：1.if/whetherwas

2.thathavelost

3.wasindebt

4.cutdown5.themostbeautiful27.—Howdoyou_____wegotoXian,YinchuanandTaiyuanforourholiday?

—Ireallythinkthatwetravelbyair,whichiscomfortable.答案：D28.What_____ofEnglishXuGehui_____?答案：C29.Havingatripiscertainlygoodforus,butitremains____whetheryouwill

enjoyit.

[

]A.tosee

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.seen答案：B30.Aboard_____againstthewallonwhichthesewords_____,"Danger,keepoff."

A.setup;arewritten

B.putup;wrote

C.wassetup;wrote

D.wasputup;werewritten答案：D31.Ifyoulookforabookasapresentforachild，youwillbespoiledforchoiceeveninayearthereisnonewHarryPatten．J．KRowling’swizardisnotalone．Thepastdecadehasbeenaharvestforgoodchildren’sbooks,whichhassetoffalargequantityoffilmsandanincreasedsalesofclassicssuchasThelardoftheRings．

Yetdespitethat,readingisincreasinglyunpopularamongchildren．Accordingtostatisticsin1997,23%saidtheydidn’tlikereadingatall．In2003,35%didn’t．Andaround6%ofthechildrenleaveprimaryschooleachyearunabletoreadproperly．

Maybethedeclineiscausedbytheincreasingavailabilityofcomputesgames．Maybethebooksboomhasaffectedonlythetopoftheeducationalpile．Eitherway,ChancellorCordonBrownplanstochangethingsforthebottomoftheclass．Inhispre-budgetreport,heannouncedthenationalprojectofReadingRecoverytohelpthechildrenstrugglingmost．

ReadingRecoveryisaimedatsixyearolds,whoreceivefourmonthsofindividualdailyhalf-hourclasseswithaspeciallytrainedteacher．Anevaluationthisyearreportedthatchildrenontheschoolmade20months’progressinjustoneyear,whereassimilarlyweakreaderswithoutspecialhelpmadejustfivemonths’progress,andsoendedtheyearevenfurtherbelowthelevelexpectedfortheirage．

InternationalresearchtendstofindthatwhenBritishchildrenleaveprimaryschool,theyreadwell,butreadtextoftenforfunthanthoseelsewhere．Readingforfunmattersbecausechildrenwhoarekeenonreadingcanreportlifelongpleasureandlovingbooksisanexcellentindicatoroffutureeducationalsuccess．AccordingtotheOECD,beingaregularandenthusiasticreaderisofgreatadvantage．

51．WhichofthefollowingistrueofParagraph1?

A．Manychildren’sbookshavebeenadaptedfromfilms．

B．Manyhigh-qualitychildren’sbookshavebeenpublished．

C．Thesalesofclassicshaveledtothepopularityoffilms．

D．Thesalesofpresentsforchildrenhaveincreased．

52．Statisticssuggestedthat．

A．thenumberoftopstudentsincreasedwiththeuseofcomputers

B．a(chǎn)decreasingnumberof

childrenshowedinterestinreading

C．a(chǎn)minorityofprimaryschoolchildrenreadproperly

D．a(chǎn)hugepercentageofchildrenreadregularly

53．WhatdoweknowaboutReadingRecovery?

A．Anevaluationofitwillbemadesometimethisyear．

B．Weakreadersontheprojectwerethemosthardworking．

C．Itaimstotrainspecialteacherstohelpchildrenwithreading．

D．Childrenontheprojectshowednoticeableprogressinreading．

54．Readingforfunisimportantbecausebook-lovingchildren_________．

A．takegreateradvantageoftheproject

B．showthepotentialtoenjoyalonglife

C．a(chǎn)relikelytosucceedintheireducation．

D．wouldmakeexcellentfutureresearchers

55．Theaimofthistextwouldprobablybe_________．

A．toovercomeprimaryschoolpupilsreadingdifficulty．

B．toencouragethepublicationofmorechildren’sbooks

C．toremindchildrenoftheimportanceofreadingforfun

D．tointroduceawaytoimproveearlychildrenreading答案：51—55BBDCD解析：51．細節(jié)理解題，Thepastdecadehasbeenaharvestforgoodchildren’sbooks52．細節(jié)理解題，Accordingtostatisticsin1997,23%saidtheydidn’tlikereadingatall．In2003,35%didn’t．53．分析判斷題，Anevaluationthisyearreportedthatchildrenontheschoolmade20months’progressinjustoneyear54．分析判斷題，點比較分散要通讀全文。55．主旨大意題，要通讀全文。32.Iwouldappreciate

_____ifyoucouldgivemearidehome.[

]A.you

B.it

C.this

D.that答案：B33.AfterlivinginParisfor50years,hereturnedtothesmalltown_____hegrewupasachild.答案：B34.單句改錯(每個句子只有一處錯誤，每處錯誤只能改動一個詞。)答案：1.what→how2.去掉for3.freely→free4.to→from5.worked→working6.with→from7.who→whom8.that→which9.nearly→almost10.equally→equal35.—

IsitconvenientifIcallyouupat9tomorrowmorning?

—

Iamafraidnot.I_____agroupofvisitingteachersthen.答案：C36.In_____nature,manyanimalsandplantsarenowindangerofdyingout.答案：A37.—Wedon'tknowwhostolethebook.What'syouopinion?

—Jackisconsidered_____it.

A.havingdone

B.tohavedone

C.doing

D.todo答案：B38.Super-shorttalesoftheunexpected,plusread-alongtapes!

Twentysoft-cover16minibookshelpstudentsattainreadingsuccessthroughahighinterestapproach(方法).Audiocassettes,perfectfortheESL(EnglishasasecondLanguage)students,buildlisteningskillsbyteachingpronunciation,givingoraldirections,andpresentingvocabularywordsincontext.

Eachstoryisfollowedbyfourpagesofshort,simplecomprehensionandvocabularyexercises.

Price:$6.00foreachpackofbooks

(includingfivebooks).

$7.00foreachcassettes

(alltogetherfourcassettes).

Publisher:ShanghaiEducationalPublishHouse,Simon&Schuster.

5.Theexercisesfollowingeachstoryarebout________.

A.vocabularyandcomprehension

B.listeningandspeaking

C.comprehensionandwriting

D.listeningandvocabulary

6.Thereare________packsofthebooksinthisset.

A.4

B.5

C.9

D.20

7.Ifyouwanttobuyallthebooksplusread-alongtapes,howmuchdoyouhavetopay?

A.$24

B.28

C.58

D.52答案：5-8

AADC解析：5.A

事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第3段Eachstoryisfollowedbyfourpagesofshort,simplecomprehensionandvocabularyexercises.可知答案。6.A

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第2段首句Twentysoft-cover16minibooks…可知共有20本書；再根據(jù)Price:$6.00foreachpackofbooks(includingfivebooks)可知：20÷5=4。故答案為A。7.D

推理判斷題。根據(jù)上題Thereare4packsofthebooksinthisset，及$6.00foreachpack和$7.00foreachcassettes(alltogetherfourcassettes)可知：4×6+4×7=52。故答案為D。8.C

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第2段第1句Nobodyknowsforsurehowpeoplebegantousefire39..Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever______amistakeevenwhenitispointedtohim.A．a(chǎn)dmitmakingB．a(chǎn)dmitsmakingC．a(chǎn)dmittomakeD．a(chǎn)dmitstomake答案：B解析：根據(jù)主句的結(jié)構(gòu)theonlyone分析，此處的that應(yīng)為單數(shù)；而動詞admit后面只能跟動名詞作賓語。40.—

﹍﹍isthebestfootballplayerinyourcity?

—Jerry.A．DoyouthinkwhoB．DoyouthinkwhomC．WhodoyouthinkD．Whomdoyouthink答案：C解析：選C。本題主要部分為whoisthebestfootballplayerinyourcity，插入語為doyouthink.41.David______aninterestinteachingEnglishtoChinesestudents,mostofwhomhetaughthavebeen

hisfriends.答案：A42.短文改錯。

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷；如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫

線上劃一個勾（√）；如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正：

該行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

該行缺一個詞，在缺詞處加一個漏字符（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

該行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。答案：1.she-I

2.much-many

3.anything-everything

4.my-a

5.去掉should6.talk-talking

7.me-myself

8.to前加it

9.reads-read

10.word-words43.根據(jù)中文提示完成下列句子，每空限填一個詞。1.我們平均每天接到五封信。

__________wereceive5letterseachday.

2.從長遠的觀點來看，這個計劃會成功的。

Theplanwillwork____________________.

3.我該怎樣處理這張桌子。

WhatshouldI__________thetable?

4.我免費得到了這封信。

Igotthisletter__________.

5.他應(yīng)該6點以前到達。

He_______________arrivebeforesixo'clock.

6.我喜歡英文電影，我的朋友杰克也喜歡。

IenjoywatchingEnglishfilms,and

myfriendJack.

7.他在一個寒冷的冬夜偷偷地回家。

Hereturened__________tohishomeonacoldwinternight.

8.這家工廠是由王平來負責(zé)的。

Thefactoryis

ofWangPing.答案：1.Onaverage

2.inthelongterm

3.dowith

4.forfree5.is/wassupposedto

6.sodoes

7.insecret

8.inthecharge44.Ican'tfindtheaddress_______,butI'llgetitforyoulater.答案：B45._____andIwillhityou.A．IfyousaythatagainB．SaythatagainC．SayyouthatagainD．You’llsaythatagain答案：B解析：祈使句+and+一個將來時態(tài)的句子。該句型中的祈使句相當(dāng)于一個條件狀語從句。SaythatagainandI’llhityou="If"yousaythatagain,Iwillhityou.46.Everyminuteshouldbemadeuseof______forthecomingexam.答案：B47.Iamin

______chargeoftheclasswhichwasin

chargeofmywife.A．不填；theB．不填；不填C．the;不填D．the;the答案：A解析：選A。inchargeof的意思是“負責(zé)”、“管理”，其主語通常是人；inthechargeof的意思是“由……負責(zé)或管理”，其主語通常是物。48.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren___skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A．isgoingB．goC．goesD．a(chǎn)regoing答案：C解析：aswellas+n./pron短語結(jié)構(gòu)不影響句子的主謂關(guān)系，即句子的主語是thefather，由everySundayafternoon可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。49.Shanghai-MoreShanghaipeoplearerentingcarstotraveloverthecomingNationalDayholiday,Tomreportedtoday.

Mostcarsinlargelocalcar-rentalcompaniessuchasYongda,AnjiandDazhongareleasedsofarwiththeBuickSportUtilityVehichle(SUV)inhighdemand.

SantanaandJettawerepreviouslythemostpopularcarmodelsrentedbyShanghaipeoplefortravel,whilethehigh-endBuickmodelshavegeneratedgreatinterestamonglocalsrentingcarstheseyears.However,therentonaBuickGLorGSmodelisbetween650yuanand750yuanaday,nearlydoublethoseoftheSantanaandJettacars.

ComparedwithSantana,Buicklooksbetter,hasgreatercapabilitiesandissaferandmorecomfortable,saidacarleaser.“Idon’tmindpayingahighercostforaBuicktoenjoytheholiday,”hesaid.

SUVcarsareverypopularinthecarrentingmarket,accordingtosomecarrentalfirms.

“Allthe31BuickGL8SUVcarswereleasedoutseveraldaysago,”saidanemployeewiththeShanghaiYongdaCarRentalCo.

localpeoplearemoreinclined(傾向于)togotravelwithgroupsoffriends,soSUVcarsareabetterchoice,saidanindustryanalyst(分析家).Moreover,SUVcararesaferonruggedandroughroads,theanalystsaid.

Accordingtothedata,mostpeoplerentedcarsforsevendays;alessnumberrentedthemfortwoorthreedays.

1.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

HowShanghaiPeopleSpendTheirHolidays

WhySoManyShanghaiPeopleRentedCarsforHolidays

MoreShanghaiRentCarsforHolidays

ShanghaiRentSUVInsteadofSantanaandJetta

2.AccordingtothepassagewecanseeSUVis________.

thenameofacar-rentalcompany

thenameofanexpensivecar

thenameofanordinarycar

theplacefortheholiday

3.AtpresentforhowmuchmoneycanyourentaSantanaorJettaforaday?

Between650yuanand750yuan.

Between350yuanand380yuan.

About450yuan.

Lessthan300yuan.

4.WhydomanypeoplechooseSUVcarsfortheirholidays?

Becausetheyarecheaper.

Becausetheyareconvenientonruggedandroughroads.

Onlybecausetheycanrunonbuggedandtoughroads.

BecausenoSantanaandJettacanberentednow.答案：1-4ABBB解析：1.概括主旨題。第一段的首句MoreShanghaipeoplearerentingcarstotraveloverthecomingNationalDayholiday是全文的主旨，這也是大多數(shù)新聞報道中常采用的方式。其他各項仿離了文章的中心話題。2.詞義理解題。從第二段SUV前面的Mostcarsinlargelocalcar-rentalcompanies…inhighdemand以及第三、四段，可以知道SUV是一種車的名字。3.數(shù)字計算題。從However,therentonaBuickGLorGSmodelisbetween650yuanand750yuanaday,nearlydoublethoseoftheSantanaandJettacars.我們可以知道，租GL或GS的費用是每天650元到750元，這個數(shù)字是租Santana和Jetta的兩倍，因此得出答案B。4.細節(jié)理解題。從ComparedwithSantana,Buicklooksbetter,hasgreatercapabilitiesandissaferandmorecomfortable…可以得出答案B。50.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome__Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformy

mother'sbirthday.答案：C卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains______whethertheywillenjoyit.

A.tosee

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.seen答案：B2.12．Wewillbeshownaroundthecity：schools，museums，andsomeotherplaces，

othervisitorsseldomgo．A．whatB．whichC．whereD．when答案：C解析：此題考查的是where引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。先行詞places在從句中邏輯上充當(dāng)go的狀語，所以用關(guān)系副詞where。what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句；先行詞在從句中作主語和賓語時才能使用關(guān)系代詞that；先行詞是地點，而非時間，不能用when。3.短文改錯。此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行

右邊橫線上畫一個（√）；如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正：

此行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符（/\），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。

Hereismyideaabouthowafriendislike.Firstly,

afriendissomeoneyoucanshareyoursecrets.Ifyou

tellhimasecret,neverwillhetalkaboutitwithoutanybody

else.Besides,afriendisalwaysgoodlistenerwhenyou

needone.Afterhearyoursadstories,hewillsaysome

wordsthatisniceandwarm.Still,yourhappinessmakes

himhappilytoo.What'smore,agoodfriendiswillingto

offerthehelptowhichyouneed,orcanatleastgiveyou

someadvices.Inaword,friendsarethoseyoulikeand

trust,andyouwillenjoyeveryminutethatyouspentwith

them.

1.______

2.______

3.______

4.______

5.______

6.______

7.______

8.______

9.______

10.______答案：1.how-what

2.secrets后加with

3.

without-with

4.always后加a

5.hear-hearing

6.is-are

7.happily-happy

8.去to

9.advices-advice

10.

spent-spend4.We

______

in

the

office.答案：C5.Theoldmanisbadlyill.Fortunatelythedoctorswilldo_____theycantosavehim.

A.whatever

B.nomatterwhat

C.whichever

D.that答案：A6.—Whywereyouwetthroughwhenyoucametothemeeting?

—BecauseI_____inthegym.答案：B7.單句改錯(每個句子只有一處錯誤，每處錯誤只能改動一個詞。)答案：1.what→how2.去掉for3.freely→free4.to→from5.worked→working6.with→from7.who→whom8.that→which9.nearly→almost10.equally→equal8.Wehavemade______greatprogressinthemedicalfield,but______progresswehavemadeisnotenough.答案：C9.Owenwouldn’teatanything____________hecookedithimselfA．untilB．sinceC．unlessD．while答案：C解析：unless除非，如果不，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。這句意是：歐文不愿吃任何食物，除非是自己燒的。10.When_____howherhusbandwasinjured,thewomanbegantocry.[

]A.asked

B.toask

C.asking

D.ask答案：A11.

_

ofthemountainsinthatarea

coveredwithtreesandgrass.答案：C12.____IadmireDavidasapoet,Idonotlikehimasaman.A．MuchasB．OnlyifC．IfonlyD．a(chǎn)smuch答案：A解析：本題考查特殊句式。根據(jù)句子含義，用到了讓步狀語從句，as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時，要用部分倒裝，將表語或狀語提前。E.g.1）.Childasheis,heknowsalot.2）.Youngasheis,heknowsalot..【標(biāo)簽】倒裝句式13.–Haveyouheardthelatestnews?

-No,what____?A．isitB．isthereC．a(chǎn)retheyD．a(chǎn)rethose答案：A解析：news為不可數(shù)名詞，用it代替，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。14.假設(shè)你是李華，你在報上看到北京電視臺今年七月將舉辦外國人“學(xué)中文，唱中文歌”才藝大賽。你的美國朋友Peter正在北京一所大學(xué)學(xué)中文，你覺得他應(yīng)去試一試。請按以下要點給他寫信告知此事，并表示可以提供幫助。

比賽時間：7月18日。報名時間：截止到6月30日。報名地點：北京電視臺

注意：1.詞數(shù)：100左右2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫3.參考詞匯：才藝大賽-talentshow答案：DearPeter,Ireadinanewspapertodaythata“LearnChinese,SingChineseSongs”Foreigners’TalentShowwillbeheldinBeijingTelevisionStationonJuly18.Iknowyoulikesinging,andyouareinBeijingduringthatperiod.Ithinkthisisagoodchanceforyoutoshowyoursingingtalent,andhowwellyou’velearnedChinese.Ifyouwouldliketotry,you'UhavetogototheTVstationtosignupbeforetheendofJune.IfthereisanythingIcandoforyou,Iwouldbemorethangladtohelp.Yours,LiHua解析：從整體把握要點，要寫得簡潔明快。語言簡單平實，要點囊括齊全，結(jié)構(gòu)完整。15.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,whichhasbeencausedbyhighpricesandthechangingsocialsituationofwomen,isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinAsia.Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan.whichmeansDoubleIncomeKids(小孩).

InmanymajorAsiancitieslikeSeoul,Singapore,andTokyo,thecostofa******isextremelyhigh.Ayoungcouplewhowanttobuytheirownhousemayhavetopayabout$3000,000(thoughpriceshavefallen).Foraflatwithonebedrooms,onedining-room,akitchen,andabathroom,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.What’smore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechild’seducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5.000ayear.Insuchasituation,it’sdifficulttoaffordchildren.

Thenumberofmarriedwomenwhowanttocontinueworkingbecausetheyenjoytheirjobs.However,iftheywanttohavechildren,theyimmediatelyhaveseriousproblems.Thoughmostcompaniesallowwomentoleavetheirjobsforashorttimetohaveababy,theyexpectwomenwithbabiestogiveuptheirjobs.Inshort,iftheywanttobringupchildrenproperly,bothparentshavetowork,butitishardformotherstowork.Indeed,womenwhowanttocontimueworkinghavetochoosebetweenhavingchildrenorkeepingtheirjobs.

Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.

小題1:Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?A．Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies.B．Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.C．Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.D．ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernment.小題2:Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A．ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.B．ThepricesofinAsiaarequitelownow.C．Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwantohaveajob.D．Theword“DINKS”appearedinanAsiancountry.小題3:Tobuyaflatandsendachildtokindergarten,howmuchwillacouplepayeachyear?A．85,000B．85,900C．$10.800D．$15.800小題4:TheseemstobelievethatAsiangovernmentsshould________.A．letwomenstayathomeandhaveababyB．a(chǎn)llowoneoftheparentstogoouttoworkC．careforthegrowingneedsofwomenforjob.D．thecompaniesthatpermitwomentoleave.答案：小題1:A小題2:D小題3:D小題4:C解析：小題1:歸納總結(jié)題。第一段第一句Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,…isoneoftheseriousproblemsinAsia.這是全文的主題句，下句圍繞這一主題展開。小題2:細節(jié)查找題。從第一段的最后一句可知。小題3:數(shù)據(jù)計算題。第二段說到每對夫婦每月要支付大約900美元的費用（…,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth）。一年就是900*12=10800美元。最后一句…mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.這樣，買一套公寓和供一個孩子上學(xué)，一對夫婦一年就要花15，800美元。小題4:判斷推理題。從短文的最后一段可知。16.Youboysandgirls,remembertowriteyourcomposition______youaretold.

[

]A.what

B.that

C.as

D.like答案：A17.Doyouregretnothavinggoneabroad?

Notatall.I_____asmuch,butI’mgladtocontributetoourmotherland.

A.

didn’tearn

B.hadn’tearned

D.amnotearning

D.haven’t

earned答案：D解析：：本句考查現(xiàn)在完成時用法中“過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的結(jié)果和影響”這一用途，強調(diào)nothavinggoneabroad對現(xiàn)在的影響。第二個說話人表達的意思是：雖然我現(xiàn)在沒有錢像出了國那樣掙那么多，但是我很欣慰為祖國做出了貢獻?！緲?biāo)簽】動詞時態(tài)18.Itisobvioustothestudents______theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A．a(chǎn)sB．whichC．whetherD．that答案：D解析：結(jié)合It作形式主語，考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。19.Wasthismuseum_____youvisitedlastweek?

A.where

B.不填

C.theone

D.when答案：C20.—I'vereadanotherbookthisweek.

—Well,maybe_____

isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.[

]

A.this

B.that

C.there

D.it答案：D21.閱讀短文，并按照題目要求用英語回答問題。

Bornin1949,DianaNyadtookanearlyinterestinswimmingasasportandwasaFloridaStateHighSchoolswimmingchampion.Likemanyyoungathletes,shehadOlympicdreams,butaseriousillnesskeptherfromcompetingintheGames.Thedisappointmentdidn’tstopherfromgoingforward.Instead,shebecameinterestedinmarathonswimming.Abrilliantathlete,shewaswell-conditionedforspendinglongperiodsoftimeinthewater.Asalong-distanceswimmer,shewouldcompeteagainstherselfandtheobstaclespresentedbydistance,danger,cold,andexhaustion.

FortenyearsNyaddevotedherselftobecomingoneoftheworld’sbestlong-distanceswimmers.In1970,sheswamaten-milemarathoninLakeOntario,settingthewomen’srecordforthecourse.In1972shesetanotherrecordbyswimming102.5milesfromanislandintheBahamastothecoastofFlorida.ThenshebrokeathirdrecordwhenswimmingaroundManhattanIslandin1975.

NyadattemptedtoswimthedistancebetweenFloridaandCubain1978.Thoughthespanofwaterislessthan100mileswide,itisroughanddangerous.Afterbattlingthewaterfortwodays,shehadtogiveforthesakeofherownhealthandsafety.Evenso,sheimpressedtheworldwithhercourageandstrongdesiretosucceed.ForNyadherstrengthofpurposewasjustasimportantasreadingCuba.Thatishowshedefinedsuccess.Itdidnotmatterthatherswimcameupshort;shebelievedshehadtouchedtheothershore.

WhenNyadendedhercareerasaswimmer,shecontinuedtotrynewthingstravellingtheworldasareporter,writingbooksandgivingpublicspeechesaboutherlife.DianaNyadworkstoinspireothers,justasshedidwhensheswamthewatersoftheworld.

小題1:WhatpreventedNyadfromtakingpartintheOlympicGames?(Nomorethan5words)

__________________________________________________________________________

小題2:Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obstacles”mean?(1word)

___________________________________________________________________________

小題3:WhatachievementdidNyadmakein1970?(Nomorethan10words.)

________________________________________________________________________________

小題4:WhydidNyadbelievethatshehadtouchedtheothershore?(Nomorethan10words)

___________________________________________________________________________

小題5:PleaseexplainhowyouareinspiredbyNyad.(Nomorethan20words)

_______________________________________________________________________________答案：小題1:Aseriousillness(did).小題2:Difficulties/Problems/Troubles/Challenges.小題3:Sheswamaten-milemarathonandsetwomen’srecord.Or:Sheswamaten-milemarathon,settingthewomen’srecord.Or:Shesetthewomen’srecordforaten-milemarathonswimming.小題4:Becauseshehadtriedherbest(tofulfillthetask).Or:Herstrengthofpurposewas