2021城區(qū)高三英語一模閱讀表達總2021東城高三一模QuietComplainerForyears,JaneBoothmothermadelengthyairingofcomplaints.Itgotthatfeltwasruiningthequalityoftogether,soshefinallyupandhelpedmotherrealizehowoftenshecomplained.ItturnedoutthatJaneinterventionnotonlyhelpedhermotheralsohelpedtheirrelationship.YoumayasdirectasJanewashermother,thereareothertogetconstantcomplainertoend.Tobeeffective,helpstocorrectmisbeliefsaboutcomplaininginthefirstplace.Infact,eventhekindest,plainingdoesnalwayshaveanegativeimpact.Sometimes,complainingcanchangeunfavorablesituationintoadesirableOthertimes,itfosternewrelationshipswithpeoplewe’twell.Theproblemsstartcomplainingbecomesthedefaultmode(默模式)“Whenwehaveaneedtobeheard,werepeatourselves,”saysDianKillian,alifecoach,“thesatisfactionfrequentcomplainerscomesfromattention,sotheyareneversatisfiedwithanysuggestiontoaddresstheproblemsthattheyhighlight—resolutionisn’ttheir”So,doyouquietaconstantcomplainer,forthesakeofhealthandhis?Changethesubject.Somecomplainerswillswitchgearsifyoutheconversationinadirectionthatintereststhem.Summarizethecomplaint.Ifyourcomplainerkeepsrepeatinghimself,maydemonstratethat’relistening.Challengethetoact.aconstantcomplainertellsabouthisproblem,asknicelywhathedonetoimproveBehonest.youhavethingstodo,tellthecomplainerthatyoumustcuttheconversationshort—especiallyit’ssomeonewho’scomplainedtoyoumanytimesbefore.someonestressesyououtwithlotsnegativity,’simportanttotalkabouttheproblem.Otherwise,ifbottleupyourfeelingsandcontinuelisteningtorepeatedcomplaints,youmayannoyedorstartavoidingtheperson.1

Remember:Quietingaconstantcomplainercanbeneficialtobothyou.40.Janedotostopcomplaining?41.AccordingParagraphwhatarethemisbeliefsaboutcomplaining?42.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinfollowingstatement,thenunderlineexplain●Complainingfrequentlyisawaythatpeopleaskforsuggestionsfortheirproblems.43.Yourfriendhasbeenconstantlycomplainingaboutalmosteverythinginlife.Whatwoulddotohelphim?about40words2021西城高三一模Isbetterforourbodiestoworkoutcertaintimestheday?Scientistshaveknownforsometimethateverytissueinourbodiescontainsakindofbiologicalclockthatoffinresponsetomessagesrelatedourdailyexposuretolight,foodandHowever,whetherandhowexercisetimingmightinfluencemetabolic(新代謝的)healthlessclear,andthepastexperimentsnotalwaysagreed.A-discussed2019studyfoundthatwithType2diabetes

糖尿病completedafewminuteshigh-intensityinterval間隔sessionsintheafternoonimprovedtheirblood-sugarcontrolaftertwoweeks.PatrickSchrauwen,aprofessorofnutritionandmovementsciencesreadthat2019studywithinterest.HehadbeenstudyingexerciseinpeoplewithTypediabetes,buthadnotconsideredthepossibleroleoftiming.Now,seeingthevaryingimpactsofintenseworkouts,hewonderedthetimingofworkoutsmightsimilarlyaffecthowtheworkoutschangedpeoplemetabolisms.Incidentally,hiscolleaguesready

-madesourcedataintheirpriorexperiment.Severalyearsearlier,theyhadaskedadultathighriskforType2diabetestostationarybicyclesthelabthreeweekforweeks,whiletheresearcherstrackedtheirmetabolichealth.Theyalsonotedtheshowedupfortheirworkouts.Theresearcherspulleddatathe12consistentlyhadworkedoutbetween8and10a.m.andcomparedthemwithanother20whoalwaysexercisedbetween3andp.m.Theyfoundthatthebenefitsofafternoonworkoutsfaroutweighedofmorningexercise.2

Hesays,studydoessuggestthatafternoonexercisemaymorebeneficialforpeoplewithdisturbedmetabolismsthanthesameexerciseearlier.Theparticularmosteffectiveexerciseforeachofuswilllineupwithourdailyroutinesandexercisetendenciesbecauseexercisegoodforustimeofday—butonlywechoosetokeepdoingit.”40.inspiredProfessorSchrauwentocarryoutresearchrelatedtothetimingofworkouts?41.Schrauwen’snewstudyfigureout?42.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinfollowingstatement,thenunderlineexplainProfessorSchrauwenandhiscolleaguescarriedouttheresearchbyusingthenewly-collecteddataandmakingcomparisonsbetweentwodifferentsubjectgroups.43.youthinkthebesttimefortoexercise?Why?(aboutwords)2021海淀高三一模Theincreaseinonlineeducationallowednewtypeofteachertoemerge

-anartificialone.justhowacceptingstudentsareofanartificialinstructorremainstoseen.That’sresearchersattheUniversityofCentralFlorida'sNicholsonSchoolCommunicationMediaareworkingstudentperceptionsofbasedteachers,Someoftheirfindings.publishedrecentlyintheInternationalJournalofHuman-ComputerInteractionindicatethatforstudentstoacceptanAIteachingassistantitneedseffectiveandeasytotalkAccordingtoJihyunKim.theleadauthorthestudy,thethatbyunderstandingstudentsrelatetoAI-engineersandcomputerscientistscandesignthemtoeasilyintegrateintoeducationexperience.“Tousemachineteacherseffectivelyneedtounderstandstudentsviewsonmachineteacherstheirleaningexperienceswiththemandmore,”says.“Thislineofresearchisneededtodesigneffectivemachineteachersthatcanactuallyfacilitatepositivelearningexperiences.AIteachingassistantscanhelpeaseteacher’sworkload,suchasbyrespondingto3

commonlyaskedquestionsbystudents.Thesequestions.whichoftenpeareachsemesterandbecomenumerousinonlineclasseswithhundredsofstudents,canbecomealargetaskforateacher.Thequickdeliveryofanswersalsohelpsstudents.AnexampleanAIteachingassistantisonenamedWatsonthatwascreatedbyaresearcherattheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnology.wasfedthethousandsofquestionsandanswerscommonlyaskedintheresearcher'sonlineclassthathe'dtaughtovertheyears.Withsomeadditionallearningandadjustments,waseventuallyabletoanswerthestudents'commonlyaskedquestionsaccuratelywithoutanyhumanassistanceasshewasoneoftheresearchershumanteachingassistants.“IhopeourresearchfindingshelpusfindeffectivetoincorporateAIagentsintoeducation,Kimsays.“ByadoptinganAIagentasanassistantforsimpleandrepetitiveteacherswouldbeabletohavemorethingsscheduledsuchasmeetingwithstudentsanddevelopingteachingstrategies.”40.kindofAIteachingassistantsstudentseasilyaccept?41.doresearcherstodotodesigneffectiveteachingassistants?42.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinfollowingstatement,thenunderlineexplainwhy.Withthehelpof-basedteachingassistants,humanteachersnotonlyberelievedfromheavyworkbuthavemoretimeanswercommonlyaskedquestionsbystudents.43.ExplainAItechnologyusedinadifferentinlife.40)2021朝陽高三一模DiscoveredbySomeastronomersspendtheirentirecareerslookingfordiscoveriesinspace,buta10--Canadiangirlfoundherfirsttry.InJanuary,2011,Kathrynwhooftenstudiedstars,waslookingrecentpicturesofouterspaceandthempicturesyearsearlier.ThepictureswerejustthousandsoftinyspotsofbutGrayspottedastarlookeddifferentintherecentpictures.Couldpossiblybeasupernova超星?Usuallyasupernovaisbrighter,anditbecomesvisiblethroughatelescopeduetothebrightness.LaterGray’sdiscoveryconfirmed,andtheyoungestpersondiscoverasupernova.4

Throughouthistory,importantdiscoveriesinastronomyhavebeenmadebyamateurs.earlyisWilliamHerschel,whodiscoveredUranusin1781.hadbeenobservedbefore,butexpertastronomersthoughtdidnbelongoursolarsystem.WhenHerschelsawitwithatelescopedesignedandbuilthimself,herealizedthatitwasorbitingsun.meantthatUranuswasaplanet.Andso,themapofournightskyforever.Then1930,amajordiscoverymadeby24year-oldman,afarmer’swithnocollegeeducationorformaltraininginastronomy.ClydeTombaughhadbuiltatelescopeusinginstructionsanarticlein’smagazine.usedtodrawdetailedpicturesofthesurfacesMarsandJupiter.HesentthepicturestoDr.M.SlipherattheLowellObservatory,whowassoimpressedofferedajobhisteam.Withinayear,discoveredaplanet,Pluto.Itwasregardedasaplanetfor76years,scientistsdecidedin2006thatPlutodidn’tmeetofthecriteriafortrueplanet.wasconsideredtobeadwarfplanet.JohnDobsonanotherinfluentialamateurastronomerbecauseheenabledsomanyotherstotakeupastronomyasahobby.In1956,afterconstantattempts,hebuiltapowerfultelescopeoutof-materials,suchaspapertubesusedinconstruction.WithaffordabletoolslikeDobson’stelescope,moreamateurstodaythetechnologythatneededtomakediscoveriesoftheirown.40.HowdidKathryndiscoversupernova?41.WhydidClydeTombaughjobatObservatory?42.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinfollowingstatement,thenunderlineexplainThefourastronomersallinterestedastronomydidresearch,sotheyfinallymadediscoveriesoftheirown.43.oftheamateurastronomersinthepassagehasimpressedyoumost?(aboutwords)2021豐臺高三一模Mostyoungpeopleareaccustomedtohavingonlineprofilesontheirmobiledevices,suchassmartphones,pads,andlaptops.devicescontainasignificantofinformationabout5

themandtheirfriendsfamily,includingcontactnumbers,photoslocations.Sinceareexposedcyberfrequently,youngpeopleneedtobeofcyberthreatsandhaveagoodunderstandingcybersecurity,themeasurestakenprotectsystems,networks,devices,programsfromdigitalattacks.Cybersecurityexpertscontinuallyidentifytheusestrong,uniquepasswordsasoneoftheirtoprecommendations.However,becauseyoungpeoplehaveusingpasswordsonlineformostoftheirlives,theymightnothavestoppedtothinkabouthowunsafetheirpasswordsactuallyare.Indeed,strongpassphrases,passcodesOrotherfeaturessuchtouchidentificationtotheirdevicescanhelpprotecttheirinformationiftheirdevicesareorstolen.Publicwirelessnetworksarewidelyusednowadays,however,aresafe,whichmeansthatcouldpossiblyseewhatyouaredoingyourlaptoporsmartphoneyouareconnectedthem.peopleshouldlimitwhattheydopublicavoidloggingintopersonalaccountslikeemail-Ifneedingsaferconnection,theyshouldconsiderusingvirtualprivatenetwork(VPN)orpersonalmobilehotspot.Finally,informationonhowtoonlineisimportantforsafetyofyoungpeople.Theyshouldbetaughtthattheyshould“friends”onsocialmediaonlyifheorTheyshouldalsothatpostingpicturesofotherpeoplewithouttheirpermissionmightthemselvesintotrouble.Startingtothesemethodsandraisingthecertainawarenessofcybersecurityatanearlyagedramaticallythesecurityofayoungperson'sonlinelife.40.cybersecurity?_________________________________________________________________41.thepossibledangerofconnectingtopublicwirelessnetworks?_________________________________________________________________42.thefollowingstatement,underlinethefalsepartofitexplainthereason.Expertscontinuallyyoungpeopletousepasswordsfrequentlybecausetheysecurityawareness.6

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________43.Pleasebrieflypresentwhatyoutoimproveyour(about40words)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2021石景山高三一模Canrobotreallyfreestyle?EngineersattheGeorgiaInstituteTechnology,ledbyGilWeinberg,havedesignedthefirstmusicalrobotcapableofnotonlyplayingmusic,isShimon.Weinberg,whoisamusician,engineer,andprofessorofmusicaltechnology,foundhimselfinacreative俗套)anddecidedtocreaterobotthatcouldinspirehimwithmusicalideas.ShimonwastrainedonvastsetofeverythingfromprogressiverocktojazztoHisworksreallysurprisehumanlisteners.Upuntilrecentadvancements,applicationsof(artificialintelligence)havemostlyconsistedofdefinedtasks,butmanyareconcernedthatnewtechnologylikeShimoncouldresultlostjobsformillionsofpeople,eventhosecreativeindustry.Whiletheconcernanoffingfutureinwhichhumansareentirelyreplacedbyrobotscertainlyisnunfounded,amorelikelyfutureisoneinwhichrobotsworkalongsidehumanstoimprovetheirwork.ExpertssaythatAIwillactuallycreatejobsforhumans,notdestroythem.TheGuardianrecentlyreportedthatby2037,AIwillcreatemillionnewjobsinthehealthcare,education,sciencefieldsintheUK.Shimonisshowinguswhatcanhappenwhenrobotsdon’tjustworkforus,butwithus.Insteadofputtinganyofourfavoritemusiciansoutofrobotswillcertainlybechallengingandinspiringthemnewways.Thecooperationbetweenhumansandrobotsproducenewandattractivemusic,leadingtonovelmusicaloutcomes.Thankstoinnovationofandhisteam,rapbattles,jamsessions,andsymphonyorchestrasalikemaybegintolookactconsiderablydifferent.7

40.Shimondo?41.WhydidGilcreate42.Accordingthepassage,pleasedecidewhichpartofthefollowingstatementfalse,thenunderlineandexplainwhy.NowadaysAIcreatesmanyforbutithasanegativeeffectontheofartists.43.Asastudent,whatyouropinionaboutAIappliedinyourdailylife?(Aboutwords)2021東城高三一模40.Shespokeupabouttheproblem.41.Thosewhocomplainareusuallyunkindinconsiderate.Andcomplainingalwayshasanegativeimpact.42.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinfollowingstatement,thenunderlineexplain●Complainingfrequentlyisawaypeopleaskforsuggestionsforproblems.Accordingtopassage,complainingfrequentlyisawaypeopleforattentionfromothers.43.略2021西城高三一模40.2019study.41.Forsomepeople,bettertoworktheafternoon.42.ProfessorSchrauwenandhiscolleaguescarriedouttheresearchbyusingthe-collecteddatamakingcomparisonsbetweendifferentsubjectgroups.Accordingtothepassage,ProfessorSchrauwenandhiscolleaguesdidncollectanydatatheresearch.Theymadeuseofready-sourceoftheirownpriorexperiment.43.略2021海淀高三一模8

40.Onesthatareeffectiveandeasytalk41.tounderstandstudentsviewsonteachers,learningexperienceswiththemandmore.42.WiththeofAI-basedteachingassistants,humanteachersnotrelievedfromheavyworkalsohavemoretimetocommonlyaskedquestionsbystudents.(1)Accordingthepassage,the-basedteachingassistantsratherteachersthatcananswercommonlyaskedquestionsstudents.(2)Accordingthepassage,humanteachersnotrelievedworkbutalsomorethingsscheduledsuchasmeetingwithstudentsanddevelopingteachingstrategies.43.(1)iswidelyusedinthefieldoftransportation.Ithelppromotetheof-vehicles.Also,usingAI,navigationsystemsincarsandoncellphonesabletorecommendthebestroutesbasedonrealtimetrafficdata.(2)AIiswidelyinfieldtransportation.UsingAI,thenavigationsystemsincarsandoncellphonesareabletorecommendbestroutesbasedonrealtimetrafficdata.Inway,ourtimespentonthewillsignificantlyreduced.2021朝陽高三一模：40.KathrynGraydiscoveredthesupernovawhenshewascomparingrecentpicturesofouterspacethosetakenyearsearlier.41.TombaughimpressedDr.V.M.SlipherwithhispicturesthesurfacesofMarsandJupiter,offeredajobattheObservatory.42.fourastronomersallinterestedastronomydidresearch,sotheyfinallymadediscoveriesoftheirown.Accordingtopassage,noteveryamateurastronomeradiscoveryalthoughtheyallastronomyhobbyists.43.(1)KathrynGray,theyoungestpersontodiscoverasupernova,hasimpressedmemost.Althoughshewasyoung,sheherowndevotedhertimetoit.’sthekeytohersuccess.’sshehasimpressedmost.9

(2)JohnDobsonhasimpressedmemost.Hedidn’tmakeadiscovery,butheprovidedthetechnologymakingaffordabletools,enablingmorepeopletotakeupastronomyashobby.Hemoreinfluentialsense.hasimpressedmos