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山西省忻州市范亭中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Skiingis______moreexcitingthanplayingballgames—Ican’tnameamoreexcitinggame,actually.A.far
B.abit
C.alotof
D.many參考答案:A略2.—Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?—Oh,myGod.I’ve_____forgottenallaboutthat.A.exactly
B.finally
C.entirely
D.freely參考答案:C3.Mr.Smithoftentellsusnotto________anyoneelse,evenifheorshedoesnotdobetterthanus.A.lookforwardto
B.lookdownuponC.lookbackon
D.lookoutfor參考答案:B[考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意:史密斯先生經(jīng)常告訴我們不要看不起別人,即使他/她做得不如我們好。lookdownupon/on“蔑視;瞧不起”,符合題意。lookforwardto期望,期待;lookbackon回憶起;lookoutfor小心,留心。]4.Thealarm________whenthethievesgotin.
A.wentoff
B.wentover
C.turnedover
D.tookover參考答案:A5.Everyoneatthemeetingagreedtothesuggestion_______anewbridge_______builtacrosstheriver.
A.that;havebeen B.which;wouldbe C.as;shouldbe
D.that;be參考答案:D6.---Don’tbeupset;itwon’tbelong______wemeetagain.---But,actually,itwillbesixdays_____Icanseeyou.That’swhyIhavebeensadthesedays.A.when;before
B.until;when
C.before;before
D.until;before參考答案:C7.—Thecarsgiveoffagreatdealofwastegasinthestreet.—Yes,ButI’msuresomethingwillbedoneto
airpollution.A.reduce
B.remove
C.collect
D.warn參考答案:A8.We_______studyinadifferentschoolandhavebeeninthisnewoneforovertwomonths.Nowwe_______thenewschoollifehere.A.usedto;areusedto
B.areusedto;usedtoC.areusedto;areusingto
D.usedto;usedto
參考答案:A9.
scream
A.breast
B.break
C.spread
D.defeat參考答案:D10.Theexperiencedteacherstrytheirbest_____theyoungerones_____experience.A.tohelp…getting
B.help…getC.tohelp…toget
D.helping…get參考答案:C11.Whatworriedtheteachersmostwas______totaketheCollegeEntranceExamination.A.hisbeingnotallowedB.hisnotallowedC.hisnotbeingallowedD.havingnotallowed參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞的否定和被動(dòng)形式。句意:最讓老師擔(dān)心的是他不被允許參加高考。分析句子可知,Whatworriedtheboymost是主語從句作主語,was是系動(dòng)詞,
hisnotbeingallowedtotaketheCollegeEntranceExamination是動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作表語,且動(dòng)名詞的否定在動(dòng)名詞之前進(jìn)行否定。故C選項(xiàng)正確。12.Thedictionaryaswellasthegrammarbooksthat________bookmarksinthem________Jane.A.has;belongto
B.have;belongstoC.have;isbelongedto
D.has;arebelongedto參考答案:A考查主謂一致及belongto。句意::字典和有書簽的語法書是屬于Jane的。第一空處是由that引導(dǎo)的定語從句,其先行詞為為books,故謂語動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。第二空處應(yīng)為整個(gè)句子的謂語,其單復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)與aswellas前面的主語保持一致,又因belongto無被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu),故選A。13.Althoughwehadtoldthemnottokeepuswaiting,theymadeno_________tospeedupdeliveries.
A.trial
B.attempt
C.action
D.progress參考答案:B略14.ThecityofGuilin,______formercapitalofGuangxi,isnow________majorcityinGuangxi.A.the;a
B.the;the
C.a;a
D.a;the
參考答案:A15.Twothirdsofthebuildings______sofar.A.hasbuilt
B.havebuilt
C.hasbeenbuilt
D.havebeenbuilt參考答案:D16.Thefatheraswellashisthreekids________skatingonthecoldrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A.isgoing B.goC.goes D.aregoing參考答案:C【詳解】考查主謂一致。句意:冬天每個(gè)周日下午,爸爸和三個(gè)兒子都會(huì)在結(jié)了冰的河面上滑冰。分析句式可知,aswellas連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí),謂語根據(jù)前面的主語來判斷,即thefather是句子的主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),再根據(jù)everySundayafternoon,時(shí)態(tài)確定用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C。17.WewillflytoBeijing,____________weplantostayfortwodays,andthengotoDalian.
A.when B.where C.which D.that參考答案:B18.—Isenthimthedictionarybymailthismorning.
—You______that,forhe’scomingtomorrowmorning.A.needn’thavedone
B.didn’thavetodo
C.needn’tdo
D.mustn’tdo參考答案:A略二、單詞拼寫66.Yourearlyc___________(確認(rèn))willbehighlyappreciatedafterreceivingyourpackage.67.Hewast___________(受驚嚇)atthethoughtofbeingtailedinthewoods.68.Somefakedesignerclothesaresogoodthatpeoplehavenoideathey'renotbuyingtheg___________(真的)article.69.Seeingherdeskmatefellasleepduringtheexamination,Anng___________(輕輕地)pulled
hissleevetowakehimup.70.SheowesTomanu___________(難以置信的)debtofgratitudeforhislifetimehelp.71.Smokingm___________(增加)theriskofheartattacksandotherhealthproblems.72.Thenewsarousedherburningc___________(好奇心)toknowwhatwasgoingon.73.Hewasalmostasymbolicfigure:young,e___________(精力充沛),polished,well-educated
andreadytotacklechallenges.74.Studentsinthatcountryhavebeenv___________(暴力地)attackedalotoutsidecampus,
whichhasarousedawideconcern.75.People'sactionsarebasedontheirb___________(信仰)andtheirideals,whichtheyhave
inheritedoracquired.參考答案:66.confirmation
67.terrified
68.genuine
69.gently
70.unbelievable
71.multiplies
72.curiosity
73.energetic
74.violently
75.beliefs【66題詳解】考查名詞。句意:收到您的包裹后,請(qǐng)盡早確認(rèn)。此處是名詞作主語,confirmation“確認(rèn),證實(shí)”,故答案為confirmation?!?7題詳解】考查過去分詞。句意:一想到在樹林里被跟蹤,他就不害怕。beterrifiedat“被------嚇了一大跳”。故答案為terrified。【68題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:一些假名牌服裝太好了,以至于人們不知道他們買的不是正品。此處是形容詞作定語,故答案為genuine。【69題詳解】考查副詞。句意:看到同桌考試時(shí)睡著了,Ann輕輕地拉了拉他的袖子把他叫醒。此處是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故答案為gently?!?0題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:她欠湯姆一個(gè)難以置信的人情,感謝他一生的幫助。此處是形容詞修飾名詞,故答案為unbelievable?!?1題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:吸煙會(huì)增加心臟病和其他健康問題的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),且動(dòng)名詞作主語,后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,故答案為multiplies?!?2題詳解】考查名詞。句意:這消息激起了她強(qiáng)烈的好奇心,想知道發(fā)生了什么事。此處是名詞作burn的賓語,故答案為curiosity?!?3題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:他幾乎是一個(gè)象征性的人物:年輕、精力充沛、文質(zhì)彬彬、受過良好教育、隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備迎接挑戰(zhàn)。此處是形容詞作伴隨狀語,故答案為energetic。【74題詳解】考查副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。句意:那個(gè)國(guó)家的學(xué)生在校園里受到了很多暴力襲擊,這引起了廣泛的關(guān)注。此處是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故答案為violently?!?5題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:人們的行為是基于他們的信仰和理想,他們繼承或獲得的。結(jié)合句意可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故答案為beliefs。
三、閱讀理解20.Theclassteacherthoughtthathobbieswereveryimportantforeverychild.Sheencouragedallherpupilstohaveone,andsometimesarrangedfortheirparentstocomeandseetheworktheyhaddoneasaresult.OneFridaymorningtheteachertoldtheclassthatthoseofthemwhohadahobbycouldhaveaholidaythatafternoontogetthethingstheyhadmadeaspartsoftheirhobbiesreadyfortheirparentstoseethefollowingafternoon.SoonFridayafternoon,whilethoseofthepupilswhohadnothingtoshowdidtheirusuallessons,theluckyoneswhohadmadesomethingwereallowedtogohome,onconditionthattheyreturnedbeforefiveo’clocktobringwhattheyweregoingtoshow,andtoarrangethem.Whentheafternoonlessonsbegan,theteacherwassurprisedtoseethatTommywasnotthere.Hewasthelaziestboyintheclass,andtheteacherfounditdifficulttobelievethathehadahobby.However,ataquartertofive,Tommyarrivedwithabeautifulcollectionofbutterflies(蝴蝶)inglasscases.Afterhisteacherhadadmiredthemandhelpedhimtoarrangethemonatableintheclassroom,shewassurprisedtoseeTommypickthemupagainandbegintoleave.“Whatareyoudoing,Tommy?”Sheasked.“Thosethingsmustremainhereuntiltomorrowafternoon.That’swhentheparentsarecomingtoseethem.”“Iknowtheyarecomingthen,”answeredTommy,“andIwillbringthembacktomorrow,butmybigbrotherdoesn’twantthemtobeoutofourhouseatnightincasetheyarestolen.”“Butwhathasitgottodowithyourbigbrother?”askedtheteacher,“Aren'tthebutterfliesyours?”“No,”answeredTommy.“Theybelongtohim.”“ButTommy,youaresupposedtoshowyourownhobbyhere,notsomebodyelse’s!”saidtheteacher.“Iknowthat,”
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